Absolutely correct!    The Russian tubes are metric.   The USA tubes are in 
inches.    Close but not an exact match.
Using the incorrect socket puts a stress on the pins and will crack the 
glass.    The glass seals around the pins are by far the
most delicate part of a tube.    Avoid heat and mechanical stress on tube 
pins.   I have learned this the hard way over the past 40 years!


On Wednesday, August 6, 2025 at 5:16:21 PM UTC-4 Dekatron42 wrote:

> There are slight differences between the B5991/2 and the IN-12A/B pin 
> spacing according to datashets, dimensions can be found here:
>
> IN-12:  IN-12A_IN-12B_03.pdf 
> <https://www.tube-tester.com/sites/nixie/dat_arch/IN-12A_IN-12B_03.pdf> 
>
> B5991: https://frank.pocnet.net/sheets/116/b/B5991.pdf
>
> Overall dimensions is in inches on the B5991 and millimeter on the IN-12 
> which makes the two tubes almost fit in each others sockets. The sockets 
> I've tested puts a lot of strain on the pins possibly leading to cracks in 
> the seals of the tube pins if pressed in to hard, either directly or over 
> time. The Burroughs type has a total lengthwise distance of 0.68 inches 
> whoch si close to 17.3mm whereas the IN-12 is specified at 18mm, the other 
> direction the Burroughs types is 11.2mm whereas the IN-12 is 11.5 (not much 
> of a difference) but the other way it is almost 0.7mm which is quite a lot.
>
> Neither do I recommend cutting off pins on Nixie tubes as that will 
> probably lead to cracks in the seal, there are flying lead Nixies like the 
> B5750 or IN-16 and even on those you shouldn't cut the pins to close to the 
> glass seal nor should you solder to close to the glass seal as the high 
> temperature from the soldering iron might lead to cracks as the pins expand 
> in the glass seal.
>
> Since I discovered this difference I've always used the correct sockets 
> for the specified Nixie, or used single pins.
>
> /Martin
>
>
>
> On Wednesday, 6 August 2025 at 01:37:28 UTC+2 Michail Wilson wrote:
>
>> Hello,
>>
>>  
>>
>> Pin 13 and 14 are not used.  Most sockets (if not all) will have an open 
>> area for the pins to slide in even if no connection is made.  For that 
>> tube, you could literally simply cut them down (carefully) so you don’t 
>> have to worry about it like in the circuit design you included a picture of 
>> (pcbway?).
>>
>>  
>>
>> Very few tubes use those pins (like the B5971) so finding the sockets 
>> loaded with all 14 holes is rare in itself.  When I spot them on ebay, I 
>> snag them (for no real reason other than just knowing they’re rare).  I 
>> love the auctions where people post pictures of tubes with sockets (14 pin 
>> complete) and selling for the cost of a $5-$10 tube.   Those sockets are 
>> worth more than the tube itself.
>>
>>  
>>
>> I believe the 5991 is pin compatible with the IN-12    (That is IN-12A.   
>> The IN-12B uses pin 12 for the leading decimal point where the 5991 and 
>> IN-12A don’t have it.
>>
>>  
>>
>> (So, unless you’re using a B5971, you don’t need sockets with pin 13/14 
>> loaded with connecting gear)
>>
>>  
>>
>> M1
>>
>>  
>>
>> *From:* [email protected] <[email protected]> *On Behalf 
>> Of *Tom Lang
>> *Sent:* Sunday, August 3, 2025 9:45 AM
>> *To:* neonixie-l <[email protected]>
>> *Subject:* [neonixie-l] Re: Newcomer From Asheville, NC 5991 vs IN-12
>>
>>  
>>
>> Some insight as I was thinking about this.  I looked at some pcb 
>> sockets.  Apparently pins 13 and 14 are not carried thru the actual socket 
>> itself.  This would imply that as long as the tubes were not directly 
>> soldered onto the pcb board itself (I would expect no one to do this) a 
>> board for the IN-12 could accommodate a 5991 after all??
>>
>> On Sunday, August 3, 2025 at 12:35:37 PM UTC-4 Tom Lang wrote:
>>
>> I'm a retired electrical engineer familiar with designing and building 
>> vacuum tube amplifiers.  This is my first foray into the nixie tube clock 
>> world.
>>
>>  
>>
>> I want to use the Burroughs 5991 tube on some pcb boards designed for the 
>> IN-12 tube.  I have looked and looked but cannot find definitive answers as 
>> to physical interchangeability of the two especially on prefabricated pcb 
>> boards designed for the IN-12.  At this time I do not have any of the tubes 
>> or boards on hand.
>>
>>  
>>
>> It appears (see attachments) that the 5991 has two extra pins 13 & 14 
>> that would have to be accommodated if one were to utilize a 5991 on a board 
>> for the IN-12.  However, the picture of the "tube adapters" implies 
>> otherwise (where's the holes for 13 and 14?).  Also it DOES appear that 
>> chassis mount sockets (such as the brown ones shown) do have relief holes 
>> for the extra 5991 pins.
>>
>>  
>>
>> There are attractive prices for premade boards for the IN-12 tubes that I 
>> probably would purchase if they are compatible with the 5991.  However, I 
>> don't mind having to use chassis mounted sockets and flying leads if 
>> necessary for the 5991.
>>
>>  
>>
>> Thanks for your help.
>>
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>>
>

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