where i said nit-picking, i meant attacking. not meaning to separate
anyone out who has criticized  what i said either :)  (which was a fair
criticism).


On 20/8/2009, i said:

>
>Hi all, thanks for sharing your thoughts on this, especially for not
>nit-picking over everything i said. it was meant to be taken with a
>pinch of salt, although the conclusions i expressed were 'what i
>thought'. i'm not one though for taking my thoughts too seriously, or
>i try not to, because i know a lot of my judgments are made without
>knowing... are reactions albeit reactions based upon ideas which have
>been running through my mind for quite some time now. anyway thanks for
>the different viewpoints, i'm in a situation where it is rare to speak
>about these kind of things, especially from a range of people as wide as
>who have written on here about this.
>
>Cheers,
>James.
>
>
>
>On 20/8/2009, "Pall Thayer" <[email protected]> wrote:
>
>>Simon,
>>I was actually referring to James' original post where he states the 
>>following:
>>
>>don't fool yourself into believing universities are places
>>of learning. like any institution in these modern times
>>anything that they claim to be is just a front for making
>>money. universities are about making money for the people
>>who own them (whoever they may be), and if that gets in
>>the way of genuine real world education, so be it.
>>
>>I was just pointing out that it's not fair to say that universities
>>are a "front for making money" without also stating that the money
>>being made is keeping the university in operation.
>>
>>Pall
>>
>>On Thu, Aug 20, 2009 at 7:42 AM, Simon Biggs<[email protected]> wrote:
>>> Referring to Pall’s post – I wasn’t suggesting that Universities are getting
>>> rich. Yes, they are non-profit usually. In the UK they are not even private
>>> but public institutions funded from tax payers money (well, one – Buckingham
>>> -  out of 130, is a private University in the form that an American would
>>> recognise it). However, they cannot lose money either or they will close,
>>> especially in the current climate where the UK Government has run out of
>>> surplus funds. I don’t know about the States but in the UK the situation
>>> Alan described at Florida State is default, where each department has to buy
>>> services from others and the centre. It is a form of internal market. If a
>>> department loses money it has to claw it back somehow. There is little
>>> latitude in the system. Healthy departments will usually have a range of
>>> students from foundation through to PhD. This allows them to spread income
>>> and risk but cross-subsidy between courses and programmes doesn’t happen so
>>> you cannot expect a profitable programme to support another. Courses, even
>>> departments, do close down at quite short notice and as there is no concept
>>> of tenure in the UK even senior staff have little job security – when an
>>> institution needs to down-size, as many currently are, they can be flexible
>>> and do so quite quickly.
>>>
>>> I note that even at prestige US institutions, like Harvard, there are
>>> similar pressures and radical solutions being implemented.
>>>
>>> Best
>>>
>>> Simon
>>>
>>>
>>> Simon Biggs
>>> Research Professor
>>> edinburgh college of art
>>> [email protected]
>>> www.eca.ac.uk
>>> www.eca.ac.uk/circle/
>>>
>>> [email protected]
>>> www.littlepig.org.uk
>>> AIM/Skype: simonbiggsuk
>>>
>>>
>>> ________________________________
>>> From: Ian Smith-Heisters <[email protected]>
>>> Reply-To: NetBehaviour for networked distributed creativity
>>> <[email protected]>
>>> Date: Wed, 19 Aug 2009 10:02:49 -0700
>>> To: NetBehaviour for networked distributed creativity
>>> <[email protected]>
>>> Subject: Re: [NetBehaviour] naughty boy
>>>
>>> These is innaresting questions to me. I definitely think education is most
>>> valuable for the connections it gets you. I would regard my education as a
>>> complete waste if it were not for the job I got the summer after graduation,
>>> which led to another job, which got me some training, which allowed me to
>>> start a profitable consulting career. Whether that was worth 50,000 USD (I
>>> got off cheap) is questionable. Being an engineer on the edge of Silicon
>>> Valley, there are plenty of opportunities for stable 6-figure salaries and
>>> "cash outs". I've passed up several positions in favor of part-time
>>> employment that gives me a mix of financial stability and free time to
>>> pursue my artistic interests. Doing this, I've noticed two ugly edges: 1)
>>> Other artists disregard me as unprofessional because I haven't chased
>>> grants. It's been a more efficient use of effort to just fund myself. Many
>>> professional artists in SF are trustafarians, and don't need to worry about
>>> the risk of living grant-to-grant. 2) I'm increasingly looking at combining
>>> my art and my work--the work becomes more fun, the art becomes more
>>> practical. Being a software engineer lends itself well to this mindset, as
>>> I'm used to building things that I find elegant and beautiful, and yet that
>>> are very useful. At what point, however, does the art become design? This is
>>> an important business question: many of my clients are bonafide artists, but
>>> is my "firm" a design firm? How do I market myself? How do I find jobs that
>>> are fun and lucrative? -ISH http://idiosyncra.tc On Wed, Aug 19, 2009 at
>>> 3:47 AM, Pall Thayer<[email protected]> wrote: > Oh, and I don't think it's
>>> quite correct to say that Universities are > just out to make money. It
>>> costs a lot of money to run a quality > university. The best way to get the
>>> most for your money is to keep > going. Masters and Doctoral students are
>>> far more likely to receive > grants and tuition wavers. It's perfectly
>>> reasonable that > undergraduate students generally pay the most out of their
>>> pockets > because they return the least to the university whereas advanced >
>>> degree students can potentially bring added recognition and funds. > Most,
>>> if not all, universities are non-profit organizations. So any > money that
>>> comes in stays in. There aren't many people getting "rich" > off
>>> universities. > > On Wed, Aug 19, 2009 at 10:17 AM, Simon
>>> Biggs<[email protected]> wrote: >> There are intense Taylorist pressures in
>>> society at this time and the >> current UK government is playing to that
>>> tune. It is a pity. >> >> As for how academic institutions think – yes, they
>>> have to consider their >> bottom line. That means weighing up the costs and
>>> likely gain for each of >> their activities. No institution can run an
>>> activity at a loss for too long >> and it is always hard to argue for
>>> cross-subsidy from profitable to >> unprofitable courses, especially in the
>>> transparent costing regime that now >> exists (where departments and courses
>>> have to pay for the internal>> institutional resources they use and then
>>> break even or generate a surplus >> against other institutional activities).
>>>>> >> However, it is important to remember that not all courses cost the
>>> same to >> run. Chalk and talk, like Media Studies, History and many other
>>> social >> science and humanities subjects, are relatively cheap to run,
>>> especially in >> those institutions without strong tutorial based traditions
>>> (that means most >> new Universities). Other courses are far more expensive,
>>> sometimes by >> multiple factors. These include the creative arts, film and
>>> TV, medicine, >> architecture, mathematics and engineering. But the fees
>>> institutions can >> charge are not really variable, although the gearing
>>> employed by HEFCE/SHEFC >> to calculate the annual grant is subject
>>> sensitive. That goes some way to >> paying these extra costs – but not all
>>> the way. It is then a political >> decision whether to subsidise certain
>>> subjects to ensure they survive. >> Currently creative arts subjects are
>>> getting a relatively good deal. >> >> In Scotland we have no student fees so
>>> the situation is very different to >> the rest of the UK. However, it is not
>>> a bed or roses – even for the >> students. The unit resource per student
>>> here is falling in comparison to the >> UK and will fall further if UK fees
>>> rise and Scotland sustains free Higher >> Education at the point of
>>> delivery. This will be bad news for both>> institutions and students north
>>> of the border as we will struggle to compete >> with the UK market, losing
>>> our best staff and, eventually, students  - who >> will follow quality, even
>>> if it costs more. >> >> Personally I do not know what the solution for this
>>> is – expect wholesale >> reform of the system both sides of the border.. I
>>> don’t like the idea of >> students running up massive debts and am
>>> comfortable with the redistributive >> aspects of paying for education
>>> through general taxation. However, as mostly >> middle-class kids benefit
>>> from HE access the question then is from whom is >> the money being
>>> redistributed and to whom? In this context a graduate tax >> system (as is
>>> run in Australia) might actually be fairer and more >> redistributive in
>>> favour of traditionally disadvantaged socio-economic >> groups. >> >> It is
>>> a difficut issue to untangle and I wonder if there ever was a golden >> age
>>> of Higher Education? >> >> Best >> >> Simon >> >> Simon Biggs >> Research
>>> Professor >> edinburgh college of art >> [email protected] >> www.eca.ac..uk
>>>>> www.eca.ac.uk/circle/ >> >> [email protected] >>
>>> www.littlepig.org.uk >> AIM/Skype: simonbiggsuk >> >> >>
>>> ________________________________ >> From: Corrado Morgana
>>> <[email protected]> >> Reply-To: NetBehaviour for networked
>>> distributed creativity >> <[email protected]> >> Date: Wed, 19
>>> Aug 2009 10:58:15 +0100 >> To: 'NetBehaviour for networked distributed
>>> creativity' >> <[email protected]> >> Subject: Re:
>>> [NetBehaviour] naughty boy >> >> A recent radio4 article..some minister
>>> discussing the cost of education.The >> gist: If a student can’t afford an
>>> education then they should look for >> courses which will guarantee an
>>> income after the course. AAARRGGGHH!!! >> Educational institutes as we know
>>> are businesses, they will taylor their >> courses to those that make money
>>> and get students-art courses and especially >> media arts related courses
>>> are being chewed up and mauled by increased >> student targets
>>> (international and national) lower funding and critically >> for this
>>> argument, higher student fees. If students who cannot afford >> courses are
>>> vectored towards courses that will generate employment, such as >> was
>>> mentioned apprenticeships, my fear is that this will create a more >>
>>> taylorised and stratified class system-I think most have heard this before.
>>>>> Those less well off will end up doing apprenticeships while the other
>>> more >> well off will enter the more academic and creative ‘stuff’ [trust
>>> funds and >> old boy networks help]. This is a pattern I’m see in arts
>>> education already. >> I came from an immigrant, council housed, NHS,
>>> breadline family and ended up >> going through further education the year
>>> before student loans were>> introduced…phew, would never have been able to
>>> otherwise have completed or >> even started an arts education.. the other
>>> options would have been a welding >> apprenticeship and the steelworks, all
>>> noble but the equivalent of a slow >> painful death for me at the time.
>>> (computer salesman nearly killed me as >> well!) >> >> The art scene that I
>>> mix in is largely not trustafarian and wealthy. Bright, >> intelligent and
>>> academic, a healthy mix of social backgrounds >> We might end up filling
>>> Britain’s deficit of plumbers and bricklayers-some >> whose ‘hobbies’ might
>>> be art; some who genuinely contribute, create and >> evolve ‘art’. But
>>> implicit taylorisation worries me, as does Sennet, for >> other reasons >>
>>>>> Rant over.. >> >> C >> >> -----Original Message----- >> From:
>>> [email protected] >>
>>> [mailto:[email protected]] On Behalf Of Simon Biggs >>
>>> Sent: 19 August 2009 8:20 AM >> To: NetBehaviour for networked distributed
>>> creativity >> Subject: Re: [NetBehaviour] naughty boy >> >> Hi Alan >> >> I
>>> wasn’t trying to address that argument – just questioning whether >>
>>> education and work ethic are enough to facilitate a meaningful life. Yes, >>
>>> decent health care is important. A degree of financial security highly >>
>>> deslirable. >> >> The US spends more of its GDP on health care (16%) than
>>> any other country in >> the world and yet is the only OECD country not to
>>> have some form of >> universal care. The outcome of that is that average US
>>> life expectancy is >> lower than the OECD average (even lower than the UK’s
>>> – whose NHS costs 8% >> of GDP and has taken such a battering in the US
>>> media recently). What Obama >> is trying to do with US health care looks way
>>> overdue and only sensible. >> Those arrayed against him look like selfish
>>> big business protecting its >> bottom line at the expense of the people. >>
>>>>> Mind you, everyone admires American teeth ;) >> >> Best >> >> Simon >> >>
>>>>> Simon Biggs >> Research Professor >> edinburgh college of art >>
>>> [email protected] >> www.eca.ac.uk >> www.eca.ac.uk/circle/ >> >>
>>> [email protected] >> www.littlepig.org.uk >> AIM/Skype: simonbiggsuk >>
>>>>> ________________________________ >> >> From: Alan Sondheim
>>> <[email protected]> >> Reply-To: NetBehaviour for networked distributed
>>> creativity >> <[email protected]> >> Date: Tue, 18 Aug 2009
>>> 20:15:26 -0400 (EDT) >> To: NetBehaviour for networked distributed
>>> creativity >> <[email protected]> >> Cc: Theory and Writing
>>> <[email protected]> >> Subject: Re: [NetBehaviour] naughty boy >>
>>>>> >> >> It's not instrumentalist; it's more fundamental. If you're crazy
>>> with >> stress because of bad health care, little or no income, you just
>>> don't >> function well. If you have students, I assume you're full time - my
>>> two >> courses at SVA won't even pay the bills (adjuncts get next to
>>> nothing). I >> have nightmares over this, migraines, etc. In other words
>>> there has to be >> a modicum of feeling you're not going to lose your
>>> apartment or your >> teeth, you're going to have some sort of stability
>>> somewhere. I don't have >> that - it doesn't sound like 'naughty boy' does
>>> either. >> >> - Alan >> >> On Wed, 19 Aug 2009, Simon Biggs wrote: >> >>> I
>>> always feel guilty seeking to justify to students why they should >>>
>>> persist >>> with completing their degrees, whether BA, MA or PhD – so I
>>> don’t. They >>> often say they want a degree so they can get a decent job
>>> and balance that >>> with their creative practice. They say they see me,
>>> with a job and an >>> artistic career, as a role model. I point out to them
>>> I left school at 15 >>> with no qualifications -  to be a hippy. Other than
>>> being an artist and >>> coincidentally securing various positions because of
>>> my artistic >>> activities, >>> including my current one, I have never had
>>> what I consider a real job in >>> my >>> life. I’m just a good for nothing
>>> artist – at least in the eyes of the >>> taxi >>> driver or plumber I often
>>> encounter (people with real jobs). It seems that >>> being good for nothing
>>> can be more rewarding than being socially useful. >>> >>> I find it a
>>> worrying that people judge themselves by whether they are >>> gainfully
>>> employed or not. Everyone has something to contribute. We live >>> in >>>
>>> societies, both poor and wealthy, that historically have tolerated >>>
>>> significant percentages of their populations being what, in todays terms,
>>>>>> we >>> would consider economically inactive. However, economic
>>> inactivity does >>> not >>> mean a lack of productivity. There are so many
>>> ways that people can >>> contribute value to themselves and those around
>>> them without getting a >>> job. >>> I never wanted a job anyway! >>> >>> We
>>> should not allow an instrumentalist view of life to become >>> paradigmatic,
>>>>>> especially in creative practice. That is the death of the artist. >>>
>>>>>> Best >>> >>> Simon >>> >>> >>> Simon Biggs >>> Research Professor >>>
>>> edinburgh college of art >>> [email protected] >>> www.eca.ac.uk >>>
>>> www.eca.ac.uk/circle/ >>> >>> [email protected] >>>
>>> www.littlepig.org.uk >>> AIM/Skype: simonbiggsuk >>> >>> >>> >>> From: Alan
>>> Sondheim <[email protected]> >>> Reply-To: NetBehaviour for networked
>>> distributed creativity >>> <[email protected]> >>> Date: Tue, 18
>>> Aug 2009 13:25:23 -0400 (EDT) >>> To: Theory and Writing
>>> <[email protected]> >>> Cc: <[email protected]> >>>
>>> Subject: Re: [NetBehaviour] naughty boy >>> >>> My degree's in english,
>>> which has been useless all >>> these years; Azure's is in environmental
>>> conservation from NYU (mine's >>> from Brown). She hasn't been able to get
>>> work; I teach from time to time, >>> part-time, and the stress is
>>> incredible; I think about suicide, running >>> away with Azure, etc. etc.
>>>>>> >>> >>> Edinburgh College of Art (eca) is a charity registered in
>>> Scotland, number >>> SC009201 >>> >>> >>> >> >> >> | current internet text
>>> file: http://www.alansondheim.org/qf.txt >> | Alan Sondheim Mail archive:
>>>  http://sondheim.rupamsunyata.org/ >> | Webpage (directory) at
>>> http://www.alansondheim.org >> | [email protected], [email protected], tel
>>> US 718-813-3285 >> ! http://www.facebook.com/alan.sondheim >> >>
>>> ________________________________ >> >>
>>> _______________________________________________ >> NetBehaviour mailing list
>>>>> [email protected] >>
>>> http://www.netbehaviour.org/mailman/listinfo/netbehaviour >> >> Edinburgh
>>> College of Art (eca) is a charity registered in Scotland, number >> SC009201
>>>>> >> >> >> ________________________________ >>
>>> _______________________________________________ >> NetBehaviour mailing list
>>>>> [email protected] >>
>>> http://www.netbehaviour.org/mailman/listinfo/netbehaviour >> >> Edinburgh
>>> College of Art (eca) is a charity registered in Scotland, number >> SC009201
>>>>> >> >> >> _______________________________________________ >> NetBehaviour
>>> mailing list >> [email protected] >>
>>> http://www.netbehaviour.org/mailman/listinfo/netbehaviour >> > > > > -- >
>>> ***************************** > Pall Thayer > artist >
>>> http://www.this.is/pallit > ***************************** >
>>> _______________________________________________ > NetBehaviour mailing list
>>>> [email protected] >
>>> http://www.netbehaviour.org/mailman/listinfo/netbehaviour >
>>> _______________________________________________ NetBehaviour mailing list
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>>> http://www.netbehaviour.org/mailman/listinfo/netbehaviour
>>>
>>> Edinburgh College of Art (eca) is a charity registered in Scotland, number
>>> SC009201
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> _______________________________________________
>>> NetBehaviour mailing list
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>>> http://www.netbehaviour.org/mailman/listinfo/netbehaviour
>>>
>>
>>
>>
>>-- 
>>*****************************
>>Pall Thayer
>>artist
>>http://www.this.is/pallit
>>*****************************
>>_______________________________________________
>>NetBehaviour mailing list
>>[email protected]
>>http://www.netbehaviour.org/mailman/listinfo/netbehaviour
>>
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