even here, think of 'bad code' that produces glitches - then the code is, at least for some folks, morphed into something else that has a different sort of value...

I don't think, having read E.D. for a long time, that I can understand her intent in most of the work; it's that elusiveness among other things that is astonishing. You can't paraphrase her work - and there's a book out, a satire of sorts, that attempts to do just that, and the results are funny and ridiculous precisely because of that -

- Alan


On Sun, 26 Jan 2014, Pall Thayer wrote:

Don't get me wrong, Alan, I value your opinion and always feel that you give
very interesting input into these sorts of discussions. True, we don't know
Emily Dickinson's intent but we do know that she presented herself as a
literary figure and can assume her intent from there. Likewise, we know what
Duchamp presented himself as before the urinal and can view that work within
that context. Should we not do the same with code? If a coder has not
presented in a way that the code is worth reading, then we assume that it's
not worth reading. However, if they have... then it should be essential
reading, no? Anything else would be like a painter saying, "Look at my use
of color..." and then regarding black and white photos of his paintings. No?


On Sun, Jan 26, 2014 at 9:51 PM, Alan Sondheim <[email protected]> wrote:

      If you find it absurd, actually there's no way to argue with
      that.

      Ok, it's absurd. As I keep saying, it's a family of usages,
      everyone has different opinions; you and I aren't going to come
      to an agreement, again by a long shot! :-)

      - Alan

      On Sun, 26 Jan 2014, Pall Thayer wrote:

            #!/usr/bin/perl
            package absurd;
            sub new {
                $this = new absurd();
            }



            On Sun, Jan 26, 2014 at 9:11 PM, Pall Thayer
            <[email protected]> wrote:
                  A lot of this makes no sense to me. It sounds
            like people are
                  taking things at face value without
            considering the multitude of
                  scenarios. Paintbrushes, staples or nails are
            as likely to
                  become significant elements of a work of art
            as a urinal(!),
                  depending on the artist's intent. Trying to
            comment on any of
                  these in a single sentence or even paragraph
            is absurd. As is
                  the attempt to analyze whether or not code is
            literature or not.
                  The fact that it's code does not make it
            literature. The fact
                  that words are contained within a book does
            not make it
                  literature. It depends on the intent. We could
            produce a book
                  that contains an alphabetical listing of all
            known brand names
                  in the world and release it under different
            contexts. One could
                  be issued as a reference manual, the other
            could be released as
                  a poem. These would be viewed very
            differently. Likewise, we
                  could take a photo of a bicycle and publish
            the same photo in
                  several different ways. One could warn of the
            dangers of
                  cycling. Another could promote the benefits of
            cycling. A third
                  could be devoted to the aesthetics of the
            bicycle itself.
            Some code is intended to be read. And that doesn't
            necessarily draw
            from its performance. It may be that a reading of
            the code provides
            one message while the running of it provides
            another. Perhaps
            experiencing both will better inform the work. I
            don't know. It
            doesn't really matter.

            My primary message is that wondering whether code is
            literature or not
            is absurd. It may or may not be. But to attempt to
            present any
            argument that may indicate that you feel it might
            not be, is absurd.



            On Sun, Jan 26, 2014 at 8:05 PM, Rob Myers
            <[email protected]> wrote:
                  On 26/01/14 03:14 PM, Alan Sondheim wrote:
                  > On Sun, 26 Jan 2014, Rob Myers wrote:
            >> Reading Mezangelle is like running code to debug
            it -
            watching call
            >> stack frames being pushed and popped and data
            being created
            and operated
            >> on. You have to keep track of nested contexts and
            back
            references. Each
            >> new word fragment or piece of punctuation can
            operate on and
            transform
            >> the previously read elements. Even when you've
            parsed
            Mezangelle it's
            >> unstable and active, whether it reduces to a
            singular meaning
            or is more
            >> ambiguous. This is different from 1337-style
            encoding.
            >>
            > True, but it's not that different from the waves
            that occurs
            in more
            > traditional poetry. You're not debugging
            Mezangelle and you're
            not
            > running it; you're interpreting it and one
            person's
            interpretation is
            > different from anothers (which is also true btw of
            antiorp and
            poetry).
            > Also you're assuming a stability in 1337 which
            might not be
            there.

            I agree that traditional poetry obviously has
            structure and
            flow, and
            can transform meaning over the course of being read
            with great
            subtlety
            or degree. I do think that the nature of the
            re-reading and
            re-thinking
            that Mezangelle requires and affords via its syntax
            is more
            compact than
            plain language poetry. And that this compactness of
            notation is
            a
            quality of some kinds of code.

            Some programming languages are interpreted and it's
            obviously
            possible
            for two runs of a program to give different output.
            In this
            sense there
            are different interpretations of the same text when
            interpreted
            by
            computer, as there are when interpreted by a human
            being. I'm
            certainly
            not arguing that Mezangelle is Meme RNA, but I think
            these
            comparisons
            are useful.

            I can't speak to antiorp. :-( I shall investigate,
            thank you.

            1337 is inherently ironic but it's also very much a
            shared joke
            and
            shibboleth for cliques. It involves much play but is
            more
            instrumental.

            >> Regarding Seibel's comments on code as
            literature, James
            makes a good
            >> point about paintbrushes. We don't read shopping
            lists or
            meeting notes
            >> as literature, yet they are written. Code does
            not tend to be
            written as
            >> literature. It's possible to read code for
            pleasure and to
            find its
            >> formatting and data structures, its *form*,
            aesthetically
            satisfying.
            >> Code is mathematics, so this is similar to
            enjoying a
            mathematical proof.
            >
            > Here I do disagree with you; reading-as is
            something that at
            least I,
            > and I assume many others do (just as such lists
            were read by
            Braudel as-
            > history). Example - I'm currently reading Walsh's
            Mercantile
            Aritmetic,
            > published in Newbury, Mass, in 1800 - which is
            just what the
            title says,
            > but which reads like a fantastic epic, especially
            the sections
            dealing
            > with monetary exchange (I might quote later,
            because the
            writing is
            > amazing).

            Reading-as is closer to Siebel's concern. I greatly
            enjoy the
            lists in
            (for example) the Cornelius Quartet, "The Sale Of
            The Late
            King's Goods"
            or "JPod". And there may be a program listing out
            there waiting
            to be
            discovered as literature. But I'm doubtful of this
            for reasons
            of what I
            guess are "family resemblance".

            We could go Situationist and simply nominate a
            particular
            listing as a
            novel, but this would I think be different from what
            we are
            discussing here.

            > I also am not sure that "Code is mathematics" just
            because
            it's exact;
            > certainly at the level of machine language, it
            follows strict
            protocols.

            "Software is math" is a core argument in the
            non-patentability
            of software:

            "When people say that software is math, they mean
            that in the
            most
            direct, literal sense." -

http://www.forbes.com/sites/timothylee/2011/08/11/software-is-just-math-rea

            lly/

            > Mathematical proofs and proof theory are
            complicated - look
            atthe
            > 4-color theorem - and I find code-reading very
            different. But
            then I'm
            > neither an astute mathematician or programmer.

            Code can be very complex as well, I've never read
            the whole of
            the Linux
            kernel for example. I don't know the proof for the
            4-colour
            theorem but
            I enjoy the proofs of set theory and find that
            mathematics, art
            and code
            have a shared concern with some kind of *form*, and
            some kind of
            *aesthetic* governing it, whatever their other
            differences.

            >> I think that a piece of software that is a)
            structured like
            Emacs to be
            >> self-editing or at least self-revealing of its
            code and is b)
            >> constructed to use this facility essayistically
            or
            discursively or
            >> narratively is what would be required for code to
            be
            literature. Char
            >> Davies' "Osmose" is a weak example (whatever its
            other
            strengths) of
            >> this.
            >>
            > I really do think there's any sort of
            "requirement" involved,
            maybe
            > part-requirements like part-objects, or something
            along the
            line of
            > "tendencies"; I'm extremely dubious of
            requirements in
            relation to art
            > in general - even the idea that art/literature,
            etc. _should_
            be
            > something as opposed to something else. Aesthetics
            and reading
            > behaviors, reception theory and the like, is far
            more complex
            than this.

            Again I don't think it's easy to go further than
            family
            resemblance in
            the ontology of art.

            >> But I may be proposing a gentrification of
            code.art. Or
            discussing the
            >> equivalent of why nails and staples aren't
            considered more
            important in
            >> the social history of painting. ;-)
            >
            > Well they are important, and there are books that
            emphasize
            things like
            > the chemistry of paints etc. - I relate this again
            to Braudel
            and the
            > annales school of historiography.

            I've just read "Color, Facture, Art And Design"
            (highly
            recommended)
            which is largely a history of grounds and pigments
            and how they
            relate
            to the social content of painting. This kind of
            technical-conceptual
            integration, is what I am arguing for in this
            discussion.

            I chose staples and nails because their relative
            volume in the
            material
            and significant construction of painting supports is
            generally
            low and
            contingent. My point was that we have to consider
            the
            possibility that
            code, and I say this as someone almost ridiculously
            invested in
            the idea
            that art can be made with or of code, may not be
            strongly
            relevant in
            the critique art made with it.

            - Rob.

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            --
            *****************************
            Pall Thayer
            artist
            http://pallthayer.dyndns.org
            *****************************




            --
            *****************************
            Pall Thayer
            artist
            http://pallthayer.dyndns.org
            *****************************



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--
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http://pallthayer.dyndns.org
*****************************



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