Look at Einstein's original papers on relativity for one thing.
But Shakespeare is a red herring; how many writers would bear the comparison?

On Mon, 27 Jan 2014, Bishop Zareh wrote:

If the code read as well as Shakespeare then there would be no question that
it is literature; I think their question is: is it likely that mathematics
can be so eloquently conveyed as to warrant literary analysis.

Bz

??? Sent Mobile ???

On Jan 26, 2014, at 9:07 PM, Pall Thayer <[email protected]> wrote:

      Don't get me wrong, Alan, I value your opinion and always feel
      that you give very interesting input into these sorts of
      discussions. True, we don't know Emily Dickinson's intent but we
      do know that she presented herself as a literary figure and can
      assume her intent from there. Likewise, we know what Duchamp
      presented himself as before the urinal and can view that work
      within that context. Should we not do the same with code? If a
      coder has not presented in a way that the code is worth reading,
      then we assume that it's not worth reading. However, if they
      have... then it should be essential reading, no? Anything else
      would be like a painter saying, "Look at my use of color..." and
      then regarding black and white photos of his paintings. No?


On Sun, Jan 26, 2014 at 9:51 PM, Alan Sondheim <[email protected]>
wrote:

      If you find it absurd, actually there's no way to argue
      with that.

      Ok, it's absurd. As I keep saying, it's a family of
      usages, everyone has different opinions; you and I aren't
      going to come to an agreement, again by a long shot! :-)

      - Alan

      On Sun, 26 Jan 2014, Pall Thayer wrote:

            #!/usr/bin/perl
            package absurd;
            sub new {
                $this = new absurd();
            }



            On Sun, Jan 26, 2014 at 9:11 PM, Pall Thayer
            <[email protected]> wrote:
                  A lot of this makes no sense to me. It
            sounds like people are
                  taking things at face value without
            considering the multitude of
                  scenarios. Paintbrushes, staples or
            nails are as likely to
                  become significant elements of a work of
            art as a urinal(!),
                  depending on the artist's intent. Trying
            to comment on any of
                  these in a single sentence or even
            paragraph is absurd. As is
                  the attempt to analyze whether or not
            code is literature or not.
                  The fact that it's code does not make it
            literature. The fact
                  that words are contained within a book
            does not make it
                  literature. It depends on the intent. We
            could produce a book
                  that contains an alphabetical listing of
            all known brand names
                  in the world and release it under
            different contexts. One could
                  be issued as a reference manual, the
            other could be released as
                  a poem. These would be viewed very
            differently. Likewise, we
                  could take a photo of a bicycle and
            publish the same photo in
                  several different ways. One could warn
            of the dangers of
                  cycling. Another could promote the
            benefits of cycling. A third
                  could be devoted to the aesthetics of
            the bicycle itself.
            Some code is intended to be read. And that
            doesn't necessarily draw
            from its performance. It may be that a reading
            of the code provides
            one message while the running of it provides
            another. Perhaps
            experiencing both will better inform the work.
            I don't know. It
            doesn't really matter.

            My primary message is that wondering whether
            code is literature or not
            is absurd. It may or may not be. But to
            attempt to present any
            argument that may indicate that you feel it
            might not be, is absurd.



            On Sun, Jan 26, 2014 at 8:05 PM, Rob Myers
            <[email protected]> wrote:
                  On 26/01/14 03:14 PM, Alan Sondheim
            wrote:
                  > On Sun, 26 Jan 2014, Rob Myers wrote:
            >> Reading Mezangelle is like running code to
            debug it -
            watching call
            >> stack frames being pushed and popped and
            data being created
            and operated
            >> on. You have to keep track of nested
            contexts and back
            references. Each
            >> new word fragment or piece of punctuation
            can operate on and
            transform
            >> the previously read elements. Even when
            you've parsed
            Mezangelle it's
            >> unstable and active, whether it reduces to
            a singular meaning
            or is more
            >> ambiguous. This is different from
            1337-style encoding.
            >>
            > True, but it's not that different from the
            waves that occurs
            in more
            > traditional poetry. You're not debugging
            Mezangelle and you're
            not
            > running it; you're interpreting it and one
            person's
            interpretation is
            > different from anothers (which is also true
            btw of antiorp and
            poetry).
            > Also you're assuming a stability in 1337
            which might not be
            there.

            I agree that traditional poetry obviously has
            structure and
            flow, and
            can transform meaning over the course of being
            read with great
            subtlety
            or degree. I do think that the nature of the
            re-reading and
            re-thinking
            that Mezangelle requires and affords via its
            syntax is more
            compact than
            plain language poetry. And that this
            compactness of notation is
            a
            quality of some kinds of code.

            Some programming languages are interpreted and
            it's obviously
            possible
            for two runs of a program to give different
            output. In this
            sense there
            are different interpretations of the same text
            when interpreted
            by
            computer, as there are when interpreted by a
            human being. I'm
            certainly
            not arguing that Mezangelle is Meme RNA, but I
            think these
            comparisons
            are useful.

            I can't speak to antiorp. :-( I shall
            investigate, thank you.

            1337 is inherently ironic but it's also very
            much a shared joke
            and
            shibboleth for cliques. It involves much play
            but is more
            instrumental.

            >> Regarding Seibel's comments on code as
            literature, James
            makes a good
            >> point about paintbrushes. We don't read
            shopping lists or
            meeting notes
            >> as literature, yet they are written. Code
            does not tend to be
            written as
            >> literature. It's possible to read code for
            pleasure and to
            find its
            >> formatting and data structures, its *form*,
            aesthetically
            satisfying.
            >> Code is mathematics, so this is similar to
            enjoying a
            mathematical proof.
            >
            > Here I do disagree with you; reading-as is
            something that at
            least I,
            > and I assume many others do (just as such
            lists were read by
            Braudel as-
            > history). Example - I'm currently reading
            Walsh's Mercantile
            Aritmetic,
            > published in Newbury, Mass, in 1800 - which
            is just what the
            title says,
            > but which reads like a fantastic epic,
            especially the sections
            dealing
            > with monetary exchange (I might quote later,
            because the
            writing is
            > amazing).

            Reading-as is closer to Siebel's concern. I
            greatly enjoy the
            lists in
            (for example) the Cornelius Quartet, "The Sale
            Of The Late
            King's Goods"
            or "JPod". And there may be a program listing
            out there waiting
            to be
            discovered as literature. But I'm doubtful of
            this for reasons
            of what I
            guess are "family resemblance".

            We could go Situationist and simply nominate a
            particular
            listing as a
            novel, but this would I think be different
            from what we are
            discussing here.

            > I also am not sure that "Code is
            mathematics" just because
            it's exact;
            > certainly at the level of machine language,
            it follows strict
            protocols.

            "Software is math" is a core argument in the
            non-patentability
            of software:

            "When people say that software is math, they
            mean that in the
            most
            direct, literal sense." -

http://www.forbes.com/sites/timothylee/2011/08/11/software-is-just-math-rea

            lly/

            > Mathematical proofs and proof theory are
            complicated - look
            atthe
            > 4-color theorem - and I find code-reading
            very different. But
            then I'm
            > neither an astute mathematician or
            programmer.

            Code can be very complex as well, I've never
            read the whole of
            the Linux
            kernel for example. I don't know the proof for
            the 4-colour
            theorem but
            I enjoy the proofs of set theory and find that
            mathematics, art
            and code
            have a shared concern with some kind of
            *form*, and some kind of
            *aesthetic* governing it, whatever their other
            differences.

            >> I think that a piece of software that is a)
            structured like
            Emacs to be
            >> self-editing or at least self-revealing of
            its code and is b)
            >> constructed to use this facility
            essayistically or
            discursively or
            >> narratively is what would be required for
            code to be
            literature. Char
            >> Davies' "Osmose" is a weak example
            (whatever its other
            strengths) of
            >> this.
            >>
            > I really do think there's any sort of
            "requirement" involved,
            maybe
            > part-requirements like part-objects, or
            something along the
            line of
            > "tendencies"; I'm extremely dubious of
            requirements in
            relation to art
            > in general - even the idea that
            art/literature, etc. _should_
            be
            > something as opposed to something else.
            Aesthetics and reading
            > behaviors, reception theory and the like, is
            far more complex
            than this.

            Again I don't think it's easy to go further
            than family
            resemblance in
            the ontology of art.

            >> But I may be proposing a gentrification of
            code.art. Or
            discussing the
            >> equivalent of why nails and staples aren't
            considered more
            important in
            >> the social history of painting. ;-)
            >
            > Well they are important, and there are books
            that emphasize
            things like
            > the chemistry of paints etc. - I relate this
            again to Braudel
            and the
            > annales school of historiography.

            I've just read "Color, Facture, Art And
            Design" (highly
            recommended)
            which is largely a history of grounds and
            pigments and how they
            relate
            to the social content of painting. This kind
            of
            technical-conceptual
            integration, is what I am arguing for in this
            discussion.

            I chose staples and nails because their
            relative volume in the
            material
            and significant construction of painting
            supports is generally
            low and
            contingent. My point was that we have to
            consider the
            possibility that
            code, and I say this as someone almost
            ridiculously invested in
            the idea
            that art can be made with or of code, may not
            be strongly
            relevant in
            the critique art made with it.

            - Rob.

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            --
            *****************************
            Pall Thayer
            artist
            http://pallthayer.dyndns.org
            *****************************




            --
            *****************************
            Pall Thayer
            artist
            http://pallthayer.dyndns.org
            *****************************



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