Dear Per, Kent, Andy, Tom and Alex,

> A client normally does this, and this is explained in the text for 
> ietf-tcp-client.yang

Exactly. 

> If the default "0" is not refined by when the grouping is used, a server 
> might by mistake listen to a random port. I don't know if this would be an 
> issue in practice though, one would hope that this minimal smoke test is 
> performed before releasing a YANG module that uses the grouping.

Agree, I thinks that’s the only point we need to align here and move forward 
from there.

As previously voiced, I think it would make sense to adjust the re-useable 
grouping section in 
https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/draft-ietf-netmod-rfc8407bis-16#section-4.13
 with the conclusion of this discussion if necessary. In particular the follow 
statement:

"Do not include a "default" substatement on a leaf or choice unless the value 
applies on all possible contexts."

Either we follow the guidance and remove the default statement from the 
tcp-client-server grouping for local-port since in the case where the grouping 
is used as server, the default statement should be removed. Or we remark that 
the server/client application using the grouping must define the local resp. 
remote-port.

My opinion: follow draft-ietf-netmod-rfc8407bis-16#section-4.13 and refrain 
from using local and remote-port in reusable groupings since it does not apply 
in all possible contexts. Not acceptable is that udp/tcp-client-server 
groupings are not aligned with draft-ietf-netmod-rfc8407bis-16#section-4.13 
guidance.

Best wishes
Thomas

-----Original Message-----
From: Per Andersson <[email protected]> 
Sent: Sunday, September 22, 2024 3:21 AM
To: Andy Bierman <[email protected]>
Cc: Kent Watsen <[email protected]>; Graf Thomas, INI-NET-VNC-HCS 
<[email protected]>; [email protected]; 
[email protected]; [email protected]
Subject: Re: [netconf] Re: [netmod] Re: Default statements on udp-client-server 
groupings


Be aware: This is an external email.



Hi!

I might have missed significant parts of the discussion, if so please correct 
me.


On Fri, Sep 20, 2024 at 4:19 PM Andy Bierman <[email protected]> wrote:
>
>
>
> On Fri, Sep 20, 2024 at 9:08 AM Kent Watsen <[email protected]> wrote:
>>
>>
>> Let me clarify, I’m trying to close the "default 0” statement on the 
>> "local-port” leafs issue.  Whether rfc8407bis is updated is a secondary 
>> concern.
>>
>> Andy (and others), do you believe this (to never set “default” or 
>> “mandatory”) to be a best-practice for reusable groupings?  Or more 
>> specifically and better for me, do you think the  "default 0” statement on 
>> the "local-port” leafs is okay or should be removed (in the 
>> tcl-client-server draft)?
>>
>
> In this case, default 0 meant use whatever port you want.
> IMO that is a bad practice and should never be done.

A client normally does this, and this is explained in the text for 
ietf-tcp-client.yang:

    leaf local-port {
      if-feature "local-binding-supported";
      type inet:port-number;
      default "0";
      description
        "The local IP port number to bind to for when connecting
         to the remote peer.  The port number '0', which is the
         default value, indicates that any available local port
         number may be used.";
    }

I think this is fine.

For remote-port in tcp-client it should be removed IMHO. There is no reason to 
mandate every TCP client to set a default value for the remote port.


> In this case, the default is for an application well-known port 
> assignment, so the groupings for the application should set the default port.

For server, I lean towards agreeing with Andy here.

If the default "0" is not refined by when the grouping is used, a server might 
by mistake listen to a random port. I don't know if this would be an issue in 
practice though, one would hope that this minimal smoke test is performed 
before releasing a YANG module that uses the grouping.


--
Per

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