Is there an equivalent to /etc/hosts for Windows? I want to be able
access my local RH9 box from my Windows 2000 and Windows 98SE machines
without typing 192.168.*.*

Thanks,

Dave

-----Original Message-----
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]
On Behalf Of Michael Torrie
Sent: Saturday, April 19, 2003 1:22 AM
To: Newbie Help
Subject: Re: [newbies] /etc/hosts

On Sat, 2003-04-19 at 01:07, John Noll wrote:
> I really appreciate all the help.
> 
> I'm just not understaniding the naming schemes for linux.  My
/etc/hosts
> file looks like this right now:
> 
> # Do not remove the following line, or various programs
> # that require network functionality will fail.
> 127.0.0.1       localhost.localdomain   localhost
> 
> What should my /etc/hosts file look like if I want my computer to be
> named john.example.net?  Do I need to specify an ip address?  What
would
> the command be or am I just as well to do the changes in the redhat
gui
> for network configuration?

You have to understand that the name "john.example.net" is only the name
of your computer to others when you have it in a DNS server somewhere. 
For example, my machine at work is called isengard, and it's
fully-qualified name is isengard.chem.byu.edu.  But that really only
means anything to other computers because our DNS points isengard to my
ip address.  All hosts does is give your local machine a quick way to
resolve simple names that aren't in anyone's DNS.  For example, my home
machine's host file looks like:

127.0.0.1       enterprise.local.lan    enterprise     
localhost.localdomain  localhost
192.168.0.1     reliant.local.lan       reliant
192.168.0.2     enterprise
192.168.0.3     saratoga
192.168.0.4     stargazer.local.lan     stargazer
192.168.0.5     intrepid
192.168.0.6     hood
192.168.0.7     voyager
192.168.0.8     defiant
192.168.0.11    vpn-tgt
192.168.0.10    vpn-src
192.168.0.12    sparc1
192.168.0.14    pegasus
192.168.0.30    marcus
192.168.0.32    marcuslaptop

None of my machines are on a DNS, (I could set on up if I wanted to, I
guess), so I put these in /etc/hosts so that *my* machine can reference
the others by name.  If the other machines want to reference my machine,
they would need similar /etc/hosts entries.

Note that your computer can have a real ip address and no hostname
(other than localhost).  However it could still have a name in a DNS
somewhere.  Basically, whatever I set the hostname (during setup or in
/etc/sysconfig/network) to I add to the 127.0.0.1 line for convenience.

This probably is way confusing, but I'm not sure how to explain it
simpler.  :)

Yes I really do have that many machines.  Sort of.  Reliant is my
firewall (on at&T cable), enterprise is my workstation, saratoga is my
i-opener (remember those?), stargazer is my brother's workstation, and
intrepid, hood, voyager and defiant are all virtual machines (VMWare and
User-mode-linux).  Pegasus is my attempt at building a PVR (see
www.mythtv.org).  Oh and the sparc1 entry is for my 25 Mhz black and
white Sparcstation ELC (runs diskless with an nfs-root and 1-bpp X
display!!).  Gotta show off my toys.

Michael


> 
> Let's say I have two computers that will be talking to each other at
> times.  I want one to be called 'john.example.net' and the other
> 'tim.example.net'.  Is that the right idea or should they be totally
> different like 'john.example.net' and tim.home.net'?
> 
> Thank you,
> 
> john
> 
> 
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