English Service News 
   1st March, 2002, 16:00 UTC
   English Service News
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   Today's highlight on DW-WORLD:

   Smoking Out the War Criminals in Europe's Backyard

   After years of disinterest, the war on terror has forced the
international 
   community    to go after one of the world's most wanted war
criminals:
   former Bosnian Serb leader    Radovan Karadzic.

   To read this article on the DW-WORLD website, just click on the
internet
   address below:
   http://dw-world.de/english/0,3367,1433_A_464689_1_A,00.html
   ----------------------------------------------------------

   Police in India Trying to Restore Calm

   Police and soldiers in India have been dispatched throughout several
   districts to quell rowdy mobs involved in the country's worst
   religious violence in a decade. Police fired shots to disperse angry
   crowds in the town of Rajkot where three days of Hindu-Moslem
   violence has claimed the lives of at least 200 people. Five people
   were reportedly killed from the police gunfire. The authorities were
   also said to be on alert in the state of West Bengal where people
   were trying to protest the violence in Rajkot. Angry Hindus have
   killed scores of Muslims in western India in retaliation for a deadly
   attack by a Moslem mob on a train in which 58 Hindus, many of them
   women and children, were burned alive.


   Israel Steps up Raids in Palestinian Areas

   The Israeli army has stepped up its raids into refugee camps in the
   West Bank in an attempt to crush terrorism. The latest operations
   involved Israeli assaults on two refugee camps in the West Bank.
   Palestinian officials said the raids were intended to sabotage a
   Saudi peace bid. They also said at least five Palestinians have been
   killed and 36 wounded in the latest raids. Palestinian President
   Yasser Arafat, in the meantime, has called on the international
   community to act quickly to halt the increasing violence before it
   engulfs the entire region. Meanwhile, a recent opinion poll in the
   Maariv newspaper showed that Israeli Prime Minister Ariel Sharon's
   popularity was declining rapidly.


   SFOR Troops in Bosnia Continue Man Hunt

   NATO troops in Bosnia are stepping up their efforts to capture
   accused war criminal Radovan Karadzic. Witnesses in southeastern
   Bosnia said helicopters from the NATO-led SFOR peacekeeping force
   were scouring mountainous and woodland areas in search of the former
   political leader, but were having little luck finding him. On
   Thursday, NATO soldiers used explosives to blast their way into
   buildings in the area of Celebici and found three weapons caches from
   a compound where they believed Karadzic had been hiding out. SFOR
   troops said they had received word after Thursday's operation that
   Karadzic was still in the area. Western officials have said they
   would step up operations to ensure that Karadzic and his military
   chief Ratko Mladic were brought to justice for charges of genocide
   and other atrocities of war which occurred during the Balkan
   conflict.


   Suspected Militants Arrested in Italy

   Italian police have arrested five men and detained a sixth on
   suspicion of having links to militant groups including Osama bin
   Laden's al Qaeda network. Friday's arrests included a man taken into
   custody at Rome's airport after arriving on a flight from Saudi
   Arabia. His travelling companion was also detained but not formally
   arrested. The other men were taken into police custody after early
   morning raids on their Rome apartments. Among them were three
   Algerians previously described by Italy's secret police as "elements
   possibly linked to al Qaeda cells". The detentions were the latest
   in a crackdown by security forces in Italy, which the U.S. State
   Department believes is home to the European headquarters of bin
   Laden's organisation.


   U.S. Relents over Detainees' Protests

   A brief hunger strike by nearly 200 al Qaeda and Taliban prisoners at
   the U.S. Naval Base in Guantanamo Bay, Cuba, on Thursday has prompted
   U.S. military officials to relent over a ban on wearing turbans
   during prayers, the Washington Post reported on Friday. The refusal
   to eat by about 190 prisoners, along with a 45-minute demonstration
   were the first acts of defiance by the Afghan war detainees, the Post
   said. The paper said Marine Gen. Michael Lehnert, who heads the
   prison camp, told the detainees over loudspeakers late on Thursday
   that he was reversing policy and allowing them to wrap bedsheets
   around their heads as turbans.


   Swiss Firm Suspected of Arms Sale to Iraq

   The Swiss federal prosecutor's office said authorities were
   investigating a Zurich company suspected of illegally selling
   machinery to Iraq. The unidentified company allegedly sold drilling
   equipment used to manufacture artillery barrels in 1999 worth about
   1.5 million euros. According to Swiss radio, the probe comes after a
   German investigation into six firms also suspected of violating
   international sanctions by selling arms to Baghdad.


   Karzai Seeks Help to End Afghan Art Smuggling

   Afghanistan's interim leader Hamid Karzai has urged the United
   Nations and his country's neighbours to help stop Afghan art
   smuggling. On his visit to Paris, Karzai said smugglers in
   Afghanistan were clearing out archaeological sites and even robbing
   graves to find ancient artefacts to sell on the black market. During
   Karzai's visit to the Paris headquarters of the U.N.'s cultural
   agency, Afghan Culture Minister Raheen Makhdoom signed an accord for
   UNESCO aid to reopen the plundered Kabul Museum and possibly build a
   new museum to house artworks that Kabul hopes to retrieve.

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