Milosevic's death casts shadow on war-crimes tribunal 
 
Dusan Stojanovic | Belgrade, Serbia-Montenegro  
 
 
 
11 March 2006 06:32 
 
The stock of Slobodan Milosevic had already been rising among Serbs who watched 
his feisty performances at his war-crimes trial at The Hague.

His death now makes him a martyr -- and brings into serious question Belgrade's 
future cooperation with the war-crimes tribunal.

A groundswell of emotion in Serbia for the fallen leader known in the West as 
the "Butcher of Belgrade" would create a political obstacle to handing former 
Bosnian Serb commander Ratko Mladic, and five other fugitive suspects, over to 
the tribunal -- just weeks before the deadline for extradition.

Milosevic's death and the suicide last week in prison of convicted former 
Croatian Serb leader Milan Babic, a star witness in the Milosevic trial, have 
created the impression in Belgrade of The Hague as a gallows for Serb 
nationalists -- a place where the West lets them rot away.

"How are they now going to explain to the Serbian public that Milosevic was not 
severely ill, as he had claimed, and that the Hague jail is safe for the 
Serbs?" asked political analyst Brace Grubacic.

Milosevic, who suffered from heart problems and high blood pressure, had 
recently demanded to be temporarily released to go to Moscow for treatment.

But presiding Judge Patrick Robinson refused, ruling that even with Russian 
guarantees to send him back, the court was "not satisfied ... that the accused, 
if released, would return for the continuation of his trial".

Ivica Dacic, the caretaker president of Milosevic's Socialist Party, echoed the 
views of many in Belgrade on Saturday when he said: "Milosevic did not die in 
The Hague; he was killed in The Hague."

He added that before dying, Milosevic "managed to defend the national and state 
interests of Serbia and the Serb people, and everybody should be grateful to 
him for that".

Toma Fila, Milosevic's family lawyer, said: "Milosevic's death will tear to 
shreds the tribunal's credibility, which has seriously been tarnished already. 
He is the sixth Serb to die at the hands of this court."

Former Czech foreign minister Jiri Dienstbier, who served as UN special envoy 
for human rights in Yugoslavia from 1998-2001, said: "I am afraid that his 
death will be misused by extremists [in Serbia] who will proclaim [Milosevic] a 
national hero."

Those fears took little time to materialise. The ultranationalist Serbian 
Radical Party, staunch Milosevic's wartime allies, said in a statement that 
"after Milosevic's death, nothing will be the same in Serbia". 

"The Radical Party promises to the citizens of Serbia that it will no longer 
tolerate the harassment of the Serbian patriots and their families," citing 
alleged "harassment" by Serbia's pro-Western President Boris Tadic and Foreign 
Minister Vuk Draskovic.

Many observers both in Serbia and the West called into question the validity of 
the Hague war-crimes tribunal for other reasons -- suggesting the chance for a 
historical reckoning had been lost because the trial was allowed to drag on for 
years.

Former Swedish prime minister Carl Bildt, who served as the UN special envoy to 
the Balkans between 1999 and 2001, called Milosevic's death "seriously damaging 
to The Hague tribunal".

In a written statement to Swedish news agency TT, Bildt said that "despite 
years of trials we will never have a verdict, and thereby a conclusion 
regarding important questions of guilt".

Natasa Kandic, a leading human rights activist in Serbia who has provided 
evidence to the UN war-crimes prosecutors, said Milosevic's death before the 
end of the trial has caused "historic damage". -- Sapa-AP 

http://www.mg.co.za/articlepage.aspx?area=/breaking_news/breaking_news__international_news&articleid=266454
 


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