http://www.ekathimerini.com/4dcgi/_w_articles_columns_100026_27/02/2008_9380
2

KATHIMERINI (GREECE)

COMMENT

Wednesday February 27, 2008

Glaring errors in the Balkans
By Alexis Papachelas

The end of the Kosovo crisis is being written in the most crude and illegal
manner. Regardless of who was right or wrong 10 years ago, a country is
being punished with amputation, while at the same time the Pandora's box of
Balkan border shifts has been reopened.

I have long tried to understand why the US got involved in Kosovo. I spoke
to many of the protagonists of the war and was unable to get a convincing
answer. The Balkan region has no oil fields or rich ore deposits and has
little geopolitical significance.

One theory, perhaps the most convincing, is that the Kosovo war was the
first time Washington was without a serious adversary and with a lot of
clout. When there is no one to fear, you lose your geopolitical bearings.
Fresh out of the Cold War and dizzy with the power you have, you end up
wasting it in areas of little importance. In Kosovo, the US acted like a
fully armed version of the Red Cross. It leveled the Serb army and ended a
heinous humanitarian crisis. In the minds of some US officials, they thus
also showed they cared about some Muslims. It was an antidote to the
anti-American fever spreading across the Islamic world.

America's biggest mistake was entering the Balkans for no particular purpose
and with no real plan. Washington was lured by the Albanian lobby in the US
without knowing what lurked behind. The Americans entered the Balkans,
ignored history, turned it upside down and are now rushing to tie up all the
loose ends.

What actually collapsed in Kosovo was the dream of an effective common
European foreign policy. This may even have been the US's real target. But
now that the political geography of the Balkans is being redrawn, it remains
to be seen how far Russia is prepared to go, whether Washington has an an
ulterior motive and whether Europe has since matured.





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