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UN observer recalls Knin carnage
10 June 2008 | 12:32 | Source: Tanjug

ZAGREB -- The artillery onslaught of Knin on August 4 and 5, 1995, was
unselective, says UN observer Peter Marti.

Testifying at the trial of Croatian Army (HV) Generals Ante Gotovina, Ivan
Cermak and Mladen Markac at the Hague Tribunal, the UN observer said that
there had been no military targets in Knin.

The witness stated that he had seen destroyed civilian vehicles and clothes
littered around the area, suggesting that civilians had been targeted.

The Croatian government did not do enough to protect civilians and their
property after Operation Storm, Marti said, adding that survivors had told
UN peacekeepers that they were not safe, that no-one was protecting them,
and that they just wanted to leave in safety.

According to certain sources, around 150,000 and 200,000 Serbs fled Croatian
forces in the direction of Bosnia-Herzegovina and Serbia.

On August 7, 1995, EU Special Envoy for the Former Yugoslavia Carl Bildt
described Storm as the "most efficient ethnic cleansing ever seen in the
Balkans."

Croatian forces also attacked Serb civilians and their property, and
according to reports, a campaign of mass looting and destruction of Serb
property was carried out.

According to the Croatian Helsinki Committee, 677 Serbs were killed during
the operation, while Serb sources put the figure at around 2,500.

Marti said that that in villages in and around Knin, he had seen members of
the HV who "looked more like pirates" and less like real soldiers, as well
as looters who had robbed everything they could lay their hands on.

Initially, they stole cars, TVs, washing machines, furniture, and later,
windows, door frames and carpets, so that by the end, said Marti, nothing
was left.

The witness said that the he had warned Croatian authorities about the
looting, but that they had only pretended to be responsible for the former
Republic of Serb Krajina.

Marti will be cross-examined today by the generals' defense teams.

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