On the Reagan myth's distortion of historical reality, see also 
Robert Parry's piece at 
http://www.consortiumnews.com/2009/060309.html.

MCM

Story of the Day:
NY Times Honors Reagan by Ignoring History

<http://mediabloodhound.typepad.com/weblog/2009/06/story-of-the-day-curious-edit-in-nyt-reagan-statue-story.html>http://mediabloodhound.typepad.com/weblog/2009/06/story-of-the-day-curious-edit-in-nyt-reagan-statue-story.html

New York Times coverage of the unveiling of Ronald Reagan's statue in 
the Capitol Rotunda on Wednesday reveals not only how myths are 
perpetuated in the media but also how the omission of critical 
context distorts history.

In the print version of Thursday's Times report, readers are at least 
given a terse idea of the man Mr. Reagan's statue was replacing -- 
Thomas Starr King, "the 19-century Unitarian minister known as the 
'orator who saved the nation' for helping to keep California from 
seceding as a republic during the Civil War." Yet in the online 
version posted a day earlier, and a full 140 words longer than its 
printed companion, King is described only as "a 19th-century 
Unitarian minister and 'Orator Who Saved the Nation.'"

But aside from the appearance of the Times having done nothing more 
than to cut and paste from the first two sentences of King's 
Wikipedia entry (for which journalists and news outlets have already 
been burned recently), the historical significance of supplanting 
King's statue with that of Reagan's seems completely lost on our 
paper of record.

As usual, context is king, but it's in short supply in the print 
edition and non-existent in the online piece. Moreover, quite 
literally in this case, context is King. And also Reagan. The real 
Reagan, however, not the cartoonish log-splitting and 
horseback-riding grandfather who "won the Cold War" and "made us 
proud to be Americans."

Beyond the bizarrely inscrutable Times description "19th-century 
Unitarian minister and 'Orator Who Saved the Nation'" and even with 
the additional stingy mention that he happened to save the nation by 
"helping to keep California from seceding as a republic during the 
Civil War," Thomas Starr King was an American hero deemed so for 
actual virtuous, brave and patriotic deeds while Ronald Reagan's 
heroic status is almost wholly a myth created by the Republican Party 
and canonized by our mainstream media. (I say "almost wholly" because 
Reagan was admittedly a great politician -- a former actor who did 
much to convince many Americans to believe this myth; at the time, it 
wasn't only a media creation. Moreover, the American presidency 
itself confers certain intrinsic mythic qualities, ready-made for 
such a charismatic figure.)

McClatchy Newspapers reporter Rob Hotakainen supplies some of that 
much needed context about King.
Not everyone's pleased that Reagan is being put on a pedestal, 
particularly the descendants of Starr King, who helped keep 
California in the Union during the Civil War.

"'Unfortunately, people say, "Who was Thomas Starr King?" ' said 
Ginny King Supple, Starr King's great-great-granddaughter, from Los 
Angeles. 'He never got the public recognition after the fact.
He was very well-known back in the 1800s and early 1900s. So it is disturbing.'

"She voted for Reagan, but she said: 'From a historical perspective, 
Thomas Starr King had a lot more to do with the state of the state of 
California, as opposed to President Reagan. I'm not coming down on 
Ronald Reagan. He was basically a great man in many ways, but the 
history of California lies with Thomas Starr King. That's why he was 
chosen.' [As both versions of the Times article notes, each state in 
the country gets two statues with which to honor its heroes.]

"Starr King gave thousands of speeches, up and down the state, 
railing against slavery, poverty and oppression. Even though the 
state had banned slavery, many Southerners who had moved to 
California wanted slaves and threatened to split the state and form 
their own republic. Starr King corresponded with Abraham Lincoln 
during his speaking tour.

"'More than anything, he kept California from seceding from the Union 
during the Civil War,' King Supple said. 'He was a great orator.'"

Hotakainen also touches on the politics behind the ousting of King's statue.

"It also caps a five-year effort by California Republican Rep. Ken 
Calvert, who launched the campaign to remove Starr King shortly after 
Reagan's death on June 5, 2004.

"'I thought, well, you know, he was a great person, but he's been 
here for a while. Maybe we can replace him with Ronald Reagan,' 
Calvert said. 'And one thing led to another. ... We were able to get 
it done.'

[...]

"During the state Legislature's debate, one California legislator 
said he didn't know who Starr King was, prompting [Thomas] Starr King 
V to say that the lawmaker would have been better off trying to 
bolster history education in the schools. He said legislators acted 
quickly to support the legislation, however,
'so as not to appear anti-Reagan.'"

In a Los Angeles Times op-ed, Oakland historical author Jack Cheevers 
recently wrote:

"It's never pleasant watching politicians try to manipulate history. 
Whether it's an ex-president blocking release of incriminating White 
House tapes, the Russian government closing a KGB archive to foreign 
researchers or Japanese officials forcing a school textbook author to 
excise references to World War II-era atrocities, the public's 
ability to learn the truth about historic events is hobbled.

"The imminent removal from the U.S. Capitol of a statue of Thomas 
Starr King, a charismatic San Francisco minister and orator credited 
with helping keep California in the Union during the run-up to the 
Civil War, hardly qualifies as a major crime against history. Yet the 
successful effort by California Republicans to replace him in the 
National Statuary Hall Collection with a larger-than-life sculpture 
of Ronald Reagan is troubling nonetheless.

[...]

"Rep. Ken Calvert (R-Corona), who says the Gipper inspired him as a 
boy, orchestrated the move to bump King. No doubt the congressman and 
other Republican stalwarts feel they can honor their hero by strewing 
the land with as many smiling likenesses of him as possible.

"But although Reagan arguably has been sufficiently memorialized 
(with an airport, a museum, highways, courthouses, post offices, 
state office buildings and parks named after him, and his own postage 
stamp), King needs all the exposure he can get."

San Francisco Chronicle reporter Carolyn Lochhead also reveals an 
uncomfortable and quite pertinent
historical note.

"[House Speaker Nancy] Pelosi, 69, came to Washington at the end of 
Reagan's second term, in 1987. He had infuriated gay activists for 
failing to acknowledge AIDS, although he had begun to do so by the 
time Pelosi arrived. She spent much of her first years in office 
fighting for funding to combat the disease, which by then was 
ravaging the gay community."

Of course that's only one of the many catastrophic contributions by 
Ronald Reagan.

Regardless of Reagan's support of genocide in Latin America during 
the eighties to his devastating long-term economic policies -- which 
are at the very heart of today's economic collapse -- good ol' 
Ronnie, even in his afterlife, has managed to retain his famous 
Teflon coating about which so many mainstream reporters used to 
acknowledge yet fail to uncover. (A report from Robert Parry, a 
standout mainstream journalist from that era who went against this 
grain, is the first link above and highly recommended reading. Parry 
reveals just a taste of Reagan's true legacy.)

Among the many sad ironies of Reagan's statue replacing Thomas Starr 
King's, a man who railed "against slavery, poverty and oppression," 
is that while King is credited with saving California from seceding 
from the Union, Reagan has become the hallowed symbol of a political 
party whose members today openly toy with the idea of succession.

Just don't expect the Times to point out this fact.
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