Teilweise neu: 2001-10-26

Contents of this issue:

1. International weightlifting coach Paul Coffa

2. Whale Beached

3. Talofa Outback

4. Over Acting?

5. Shocking Treatment

6. THE WEATHER



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Old contents were:

1. Talofa Outback

2. Over Acting?

3. Shocking Treatment

4. THE WEATHER


October 26th, 2001


1. International weightlifting coach Paul Coffa

is setting up in Fiji, after earlier stints in Nauru and Guam.Last
month he visited Niue scouting for talent for a new weightlifting
institute in Fiji.

Coffa is known for coaching the Australian weightlifting team to success
at the 1994 Commonwealth Games and later transforming Nauru into a
weightlifting powerhouse in the region.

Coffa said he will set up an Oceania weightlifting institute in Fiji and
relocate the Oceania Weightlifting Federation office from Nauru to Fiji.

"This is a big boost to weightlifting in the country,'' said Fiji
Weightlifting Association secretary Mick Cornish.

"To have a coach like Coffa based here and establish a first ever
institute is phenomenal."

Coffa had been based in Nauru, which was to host the world weighlifting
championships. But these were then moved to Guam and Coffa moved there.
But the championships eventually could not be held in Guam after
difficulties over sponsorship.

Coffa was also involved in efforts to set up a regional sports TV
network based in Nauru and broadcasting via satellite. He is said to be
also looking at doing something similar from Fiji. - (PINA Nius Online).


2. Whale Beached:

A full grown adult sperm whale has been washed ashore on the fringing
reef at Niue's eastern village of Lakepa.

It is understood to have died at sea between one and two weeks ago
and is lodged in a crevice on the reef. Its carcass has been attacked
by sharks.

Niue fisheries officer Brendon Pasisi says the whale carcass is
around 11 metres long and could weigh up to 30 tonne. He said an
attempt will be made to tow the whale out to sea tomorrow using the
government launch.

"When whales start to rot there is a real stench and being on the
windward side it will be unsettling for those in the nearby village of
Lakepa," said Mr Pasisi.

Mr Pasisi said humpback whales are common around Niue at this time of
the year but experts say sperm whales also pass by but are known to
travel in deep waters.

Several years ago pieces of whale carcasses were washed up at Alofi
and Hakupu.


3. Talofa Outback:

Don't be surprised if you hear high school students in the remote
outback Australian town of Tennant Creek using the odd word of Samoan
after class. Pacific enthusiasm has become all the rage in the mainly
Aboriginal community, thanks to the approach of a local English teacher,
Fa'atu Fidow. Ms Fidow, a Samoan-born New Zealander known to her
students as Anastasia, has been running special Aboriginal educational
programs which focus on theatre-sports and music. The program, along
with Ms Fidow's efforts to keep indigenous children in school, prompted
the parents of one student to nominate the teacher for a National
Excellence in Teaching Award. (Radio Australia).


4. Over Acting?:

Guilty pleas have been entered by a former Shortland Street actor and
his Canterbury rugby representative brother when they appeared in the
Christchurch District Court New Zealand yesterday.

Renee Naufahu and Joseph Stalin Naufahu pleaded guilty to charges of
assault and intentional damage.

The charges stem from an incident in a Christchurch nightclub in April
when the brothers attacked a barmaid and threw glasses in the Heaven
Nightclub after an argument over service.

The victim admitted in an earlier court appearance she could not
identify the Naufahu brothers.

The pair have been remanded on bail and will be sentenced on the 12th of
December. (NZPA)


5. Shocking Treatment:

In Niuean, the message said: "I have been given electric shock by the
people, Mum. The pain is very bad." The writer Hakeaga (Hake) Halo, then
aged 13, writing to his grandmother in Auckland from Lake Alice
Psychiatric Hospital near Wanganui in 1975.

In a report in the NZ Herald Weekend edition Simon Collins writes: The
medium: a speech bubble written in Niuean next to a smiling face at
the end of a letter. In the letter itself the boy assured his family,
in English, that the nurses and psychiatrists at Lake Alice were
treating him well.

"You are not allowed to seal the letters, so they can read them and
make sure nothing had been written bad about the staff and the
hospital," he says.

"If anything happens bad, they just rip it up and throw it in the
rubbish. That happened to everyone that writes some letters.

"You have to write a letter saying, 'No problem.' But all the time, deep
down, you are still thinking and wondering, 'What can I do to get my
message out to my parents?'

"I just praise the Lord for the guy that explained to me to draw a happy
face at the end of the letter and write a message in Niuean in the
speech bubble. They thought, 'He's just saying, Hi Mum'."

Hake Halo's messages, with help from a courageous teacher at Lake Alice,
Anna Natusch, eventually reached the Auckland Committee on Racism and
Discrimination (Acord) and, through it, the Herald, which published a
front-page story in December 1976.

The next month, the Government appointed a judicial inquiry. Although
the judge, W. J. Mitchell, found that electric shocks were not used as a
punishment, he confirmed that Halo was given shocks eight times, six of
them without anaesthetic.

A quarter of a century later, another Government finally apologised this
month to Halo and 94 other "children of Lake Alice" who fought a
four-year battle for compensation. The state has paid them $6.5 million,
of which just over $2.5 million has gone to their lawyers.

The case is not just of historical interest. Electric shock treatment is
still practised in 18 New Zealand public hospitals, although these days
with anaesthetic. And it is doubtful whether we yet have the ideal
answer for difficult children of the kind sent to Lake Alice.

Hake Halo was born in Niue in 1962 and adopted by his grandparents. The
family moved to Auckland when he was 5 and he started school knowing no
English. He suffered from epilepsy.

He told the Weekend Herald this week: "They put me into a special class
... I couldn't speak English, so they said I'm a handicapped."

Judge Mitchell's report said the boy was referred to the School
Psychological Service because of "behavioural difficulties" in his first
year of school. Two years later, he was admitted to the children's
hospital for "hyperactivity."

After cutting his hand on a window when he was shut out of class, he
was sent to a
PPychopaedic hospital.

He changed schools, but began appearing on police files when he was just
11. "I was getting into trouble with the law all the time and stealing -
mixing around with the wrong friends," he says.

Judge Mitchell's report said that, at 13, Hake Halo threatened his
mother with scissors and tied string around the neck of a baby cousin.
He was sent to Owairaka Boys' Home, and soon afterwards to Lake Alice.
His psychiatrist there, Dr Selwyn Leeks, in a passage which outraged
Acord, reported: "He was to be a living memorial to the inadequacies of
the immigration system in New Zealand. He behaved very much like an
uncontrollable animal and immediately stole a considerable amount of
staff money and stuffed it into his rectum. He was faecal smearing,
attacking and biting all who came near him."

The medical records confirm that he had a course of electro-convulsive
therapy (ECT). The way he describes it now, he actually got electric
shocks of two kinds. When the shocks were for "treatment", the shock
was so intense that he became unconscious instantly. In his report,
Judge Mitchell accepted the psychiatrists' word that ECT always had
this effect.

But Halo says there were other times when he did not lose consciousness,
and felt "the worst pain that you can ever feel". "It just feels like
someone is whacking your head with a sledgehammer, like someone whacking
at full speed," he says.

"There are purple lines going through your eyes, ringing in your ears at
the same time. "But the worst part is the pain. You are lying down, then
your whole body is jumping up on the bed. Once they turn it off, you
fall back down on the bed." On these occasions, Halo believes that he
did not have ECT at all, but what psychiatrists call "aversion therapy"
- what you or I would call "punishment". He was alleged to have held a
child's hand on a hot radiator, and to have bitten other children -
claims he denies.

"I was named as an 'uncontrollable animal' in there. I swear to God I
was never that."

He believes he was also given the drug paraldehyde as a punishment. This
was injected just above the buttocks and was so painful that it was
impossible to sit down for several hours.

"Dr Leeks or the staff nurses will do it - Dempsey Corkran and Brian
Stabb are the only two that I can remember," he says.

Before going to Lake Alice, he says, the epilepsy he had suffered in
early childhood had gone. But after the electric shocks it returned, and
he still suffers from both epilepsy and "these old attacks".

He still suffers memory loss which began with the electric shocks. "You
go to jobs, they tell you what to do, then you forget about it."

Halo is married with four children aged 8 to 19. He is now a lay
preacher in the Church of God and works as a volunteer with the elderly.
But throughout his life the memory loss and recurring epileptic fits
have made it impossible for him to keep a job, apart from one seven-year
stint at PDL Plastics "because the foreman understood my problems".

What Lake Alice did to Halo and other children in the 1970s is in
some ways unique. It became a psychiatric hospital only in 1966, and
closed in 1999.

The Child and Adolescent Unit was created in 1972, and closed in 1978
after the public horror aroused initially by the Halo case.

Apart from the 95 former patients who have just won their case against
the Crown, there may be around 50 others who were in the unit up to
1977, when Dr Leeks left. The Government is offering compensation to
them, too, if they contact the Ministry of Health.


1. THE WEATHER

THIS WEEK not even Madden nor Julian could squeeze rain from dusty
Niuean clouds. The usually accurate WAFS model was overly optimistic
Monday calling for a small but moderately intense area of showers to
pass over Niue mid-week. There seemed little reason to doubt at least
one substantial raincloud deluging, as overhead the meteorological
mechanics appeared quite positive and favorable for convection. Most
notable was a "Madden-Julian Oscillation" moving from west to east over
Niue during the week. The "MJO", a wave of energy in the upper
atmosphere that appears and moves around the globe periodically, usually
around every 30-45 days acts to enhance vertical motion or ventilation
aloft, making it easier for rising, unstable air to continue rising and
diverge ....."exhaust" and spread out. During the week temperatures
eased up near the 30C mark as warmer winds began to converge in our
direction from the north. An approaching cold front from the southwest
looked set to provide "lift" to any low-level moisture that might sneak
our way from the equator. Aside from a few small thundershowers over
central Tonga on Tuesday, the cold front passed through our neighborhood
producing only dripless overcast Wednesday afternoon. By Thursday winds
were moderate southerly and humidity and temperature were headed
downward. Friday sunrise revealed early market-goers huddled together in
sweaters and winter jackets.

THE WEEKEND should be a happy one for those who delight in days high
and dry. Most locals, however will be disappointed as no rain is
forecast for thirsty gardens by any of the computer models. In fact,
brilliant sun should be ablaze Saturday after 7am, evaporating scant
dew and quickly generating warmth before the first morning breeze stirs
after 8. An area of clouds associated with the MJO might make it as far
south as Niue from Samoa and the northern Cooks, shading Saturday
afternoon sun. Sunday looks fine, warm and dry. Southeast winds
moderate in the afternoon should easily dry the laundry. Good sleeping
under the half-moon with the sounds of crickets shivering in the upper
teens, Celsius.

NEXT WEEK gamblers might be piling their chips on "DRY" if they have
glanced at the NOGAPS 144 hour forecast animation. A moderate High to
the south of Niue slowly expands and flattens for the week with lazy
easterly trades along 20S depicted on the wind charts. The dry air
overhead should warm rapidly in sun and cool quickly under stars. Plan
on short sleeves and the favorite blanket for day and night activities.
No significant weather is forecast by the models.

__END__

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