jamesfredley commented on code in PR #16631:
URL: https://github.com/apache/grails-core/pull/16631#discussion_r4372863783


##########
grails-datamapping-core/src/main/groovy/org/apache/grails/data/core/querytail/QueryTailRequestAttribution.groovy:
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@@ -0,0 +1,427 @@
+/*
+ *  Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
+ *  or more contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file
+ *  distributed with this work for additional information
+ *  regarding copyright ownership.  The ASF licenses this file
+ *  to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
+ *  "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
+ *  with the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *    https://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ *  Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing,
+ *  software distributed under the License is distributed on an
+ *  "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY
+ *  KIND, either express or implied.  See the License for the
+ *  specific language governing permissions and limitations
+ *  under the License.
+ */
+package org.apache.grails.data.core.querytail
+
+import java.lang.reflect.Method
+import java.nio.charset.StandardCharsets
+import java.util.concurrent.atomic.AtomicLong
+import java.util.regex.Pattern
+
+import groovy.transform.CompileStatic
+
+import org.springframework.util.ClassUtils
+import org.springframework.web.context.request.RequestAttributes
+import org.springframework.web.context.request.RequestContextHolder
+import org.springframework.web.context.request.ServletRequestAttributes
+
+/**
+ * Attributes a captured statement to the web request on the current thread. 
Grails keeps the
+ * request, and the controller and action it resolved, on the thread that 
serves it, so a statement
+ * run by an interceptor, the action or the view all land on the same page. 
The first statement of
+ * a request gives it an id that every later statement of that request 
repeats, which is how the
+ * {@code query-tail} command counts statements per request. Work on any other 
thread is attributed to
+ * the thread by name.
+ *
+ * <p>The request is recorded as its method and path, with the values in the 
path replaced by
+ * {@code ?}: the values of the parameters the URL mapping took from it and 
those of its query, found
+ * whether or not the client percent-encoded them, and any segment that is a 
number, a UUID or a long
+ * hexadecimal token, so that an id, a token or a key carried in a path never 
reaches the capture
+ * file. A segment a value is glued into, as a mapping such as {@code 
/reset/${token}_confirm}
+ * produces, is replaced whole, whether the value shows as sent or decoded, 
and so is every path
+ * parameter after a semicolon, such as a {@code jsessionid} the container 
rewrote the URL with.
+ * Until the URL mapping has run, as for a statement of a
+ * filter that runs before the controller is chosen, or for a request that 
never reaches one, no
+ * segment's role is known and every segment is replaced; only the controller 
the framework set on
+ * the request says that it has run, never a parameter, which a client can 
send.</p>
+ *
+ * <p>Spring Web is optional: without it on the classpath every statement is 
attributed to its
+ * thread.</p>
+ *
+ * @since 8.1
+ */
+@CompileStatic
+class QueryTailRequestAttribution {
+
+    /** The request attribute holding the id this attribution gave a request. 
*/
+    public static final String REQUEST_ID_ATTRIBUTE = 
'org.apache.grails.data.core.querytail.REQUEST_ID'
+
+    /** The request attribute Grails sets the controller name in. */
+    public static final String CONTROLLER_NAME_ATTRIBUTE = 
'org.grails.CONTROLLER_NAME_ATTRIBUTE'
+
+    /** The request attribute Grails sets the controller namespace in. */
+    public static final String CONTROLLER_NAMESPACE_ATTRIBUTE = 
'org.grails.CONTROLLER_NAMESPACE_ATTRIBUTE'
+
+    /** The request attribute Grails sets the action name in. */
+    public static final String ACTION_NAME_ATTRIBUTE = 
'org.grails.ACTION_NAME_ATTRIBUTE'
+
+    private static final boolean SPRING_WEB_PRESENT = ClassUtils.isPresent(
+            'org.springframework.web.context.request.RequestContextHolder', 
QueryTailRequestAttribution.classLoader)
+
+    private final AtomicLong requestCounter = new AtomicLong()
+    private final String requestIdPrefix
+
+    /**
+     * An attribution whose request ids are {@code r1}, {@code r2} and so on.
+     */
+    QueryTailRequestAttribution() {
+        this('')
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * @param requestIdPrefix what every request id starts with, which tells 
the requests of one JVM
+     * from those of another writing the same capture
+     */
+    QueryTailRequestAttribution(String requestIdPrefix) {
+        this.requestIdPrefix = requestIdPrefix ?: ''
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Fills in the request id, page and request of a record from the current 
thread.
+     *
+     * @param record the record of a statement that just ran on this thread
+     * @return the same record
+     */
+    QueryTailRecord attribute(QueryTailRecord record) {
+        if (SPRING_WEB_PRESENT && WebRequestLookup.attribute(record, 
requestCounter, requestIdPrefix)) {
+            return record
+        }
+        record.requestId = null
+        record.request = null
+        record.page = QueryTailRecord.THREAD_PAGE_PREFIX + 
Thread.currentThread().name
+        record
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Keeps every reference to Spring Web, in a signature as well as in a 
body, in a class that is only
+     * loaded once Spring Web is known to be present. The outer class can then 
be loaded, and reflected
+     * on, without Spring Web on the classpath.
+     */
+    @CompileStatic
+    private static class WebRequestLookup {
+
+        private static final String REQUEST_ID_PREFIX = 'r'
+
+        private static final String PLACEHOLDER = '?'
+
+        /** The parameters a URL mapping sets that name code rather than carry 
a value. */
+        private static final Set<String> MAPPING_PARAMETERS = ['controller', 
'action', 'namespace', 'plugin', 'format'] as Set<String>
+
+        /** A segment that is a number, a UUID or a long hexadecimal token is 
a value whatever the mapping says. */
+        private static final Pattern VALUE_SHAPED = Pattern.compile(
+                
'(?i)[0-9]+|[0-9a-f]{8}-[0-9a-f]{4}-[0-9a-f]{4}-[0-9a-f]{4}-[0-9a-f]{12}|[0-9a-f]{32,}')
+
+        private static final boolean SERVLET_PRESENT = ClassUtils.isPresent(
+                'jakarta.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest', 
WebRequestLookup.classLoader)
+
+        /** The {@code getParams()} of a Grails web request, which holds the 
parameters its URL mapping took, by class. */
+        private static final ClassValue<Method> PARAMETERS = new 
ClassValue<Method>() {
+            @Override
+            protected Method computeValue(Class<?> type) {
+                try {
+                    return type.getMethod('getParams')
+                }
+                catch (NoSuchMethodException ignored) {
+                    return null
+                }
+            }
+        }
+
+        /**
+         * Fills in a record from the request on the current thread.
+         *
+         * @param record the record to fill in
+         * @param requestCounter the counter the next request id is taken from
+         * @param requestIdPrefix what every request id starts with
+         * @return whether there is a request on the current thread
+         */
+        static boolean attribute(QueryTailRecord record, AtomicLong 
requestCounter, String requestIdPrefix) {
+            RequestAttributes attributes = 
RequestContextHolder.getRequestAttributes()
+            if (attributes == null) {
+                return false
+            }
+            record.requestId = requestId(attributes, requestCounter, 
requestIdPrefix)
+            record.page = page(attributes)
+            record.request = SERVLET_PRESENT ? 
ServletRequestLookup.describe(attributes) : null
+            true
+        }
+
+        /**
+         * Builds the request line: the method and the path, with the values 
in the path, the parameters
+         * the URL mapping took from it among them, replaced.
+         *
+         * @param method the HTTP method
+         * @param path the request path
+         * @param attributes the request, whose mapped parameters are read 
when it is a Grails web request
+         * @param parameters the parameters of the servlet request, by name, 
each a {@code String[]}
+         */
+        static String describe(String method, String path, RequestAttributes 
attributes, Map<?, ?> parameters) {
+            // only the framework sets the controller attribute; a client can 
send a controller parameter
+            if (attributes.getAttribute(CONTROLLER_NAME_ATTRIBUTE, 
RequestAttributes.SCOPE_REQUEST) == null) {
+                return "${method} ${withholdPath(path)}".toString()
+            }
+            Set<String> values = new HashSet<>()
+            addValues(values, mappedParameters(attributes))
+            addValues(values, parameters)
+            "${method} ${redactPath(path, values)}".toString()
+        }
+
+        /**
+         * Replaces every segment of a path: before the URL mapping has run, 
nothing tells a literal
+         * segment from a token, so only the shape of the path is recorded.
+         */
+        private static String withholdPath(String path) {
+            String[] segments = path.split('/', -1)
+            StringBuilder out = new StringBuilder(path.length())
+            for (int i = 0; i < segments.length; i++) {
+                if (i > 0) {
+                    out.append('/')
+                }
+                out.append(segments[i].isEmpty() ? segments[i] : PLACEHOLDER)
+            }
+            out.toString()
+        }
+
+        private static String requestId(RequestAttributes attributes, 
AtomicLong requestCounter, String requestIdPrefix) {
+            synchronized (attributes) {
+                Object existing = 
attributes.getAttribute(REQUEST_ID_ATTRIBUTE, RequestAttributes.SCOPE_REQUEST)
+                if (existing != null) {
+                    return existing.toString()
+                }
+                String id = requestIdPrefix + REQUEST_ID_PREFIX + 
requestCounter.incrementAndGet()
+                attributes.setAttribute(REQUEST_ID_ATTRIBUTE, id, 
RequestAttributes.SCOPE_REQUEST)
+                return id
+            }
+        }
+
+        private static String page(RequestAttributes attributes) {
+            Object controller = 
attributes.getAttribute(CONTROLLER_NAME_ATTRIBUTE, 
RequestAttributes.SCOPE_REQUEST)
+            if (controller == null) {
+                return null
+            }
+            Object namespace = 
attributes.getAttribute(CONTROLLER_NAMESPACE_ATTRIBUTE, 
RequestAttributes.SCOPE_REQUEST)
+            Object action = attributes.getAttribute(ACTION_NAME_ATTRIBUTE, 
RequestAttributes.SCOPE_REQUEST)
+            StringBuilder page = new StringBuilder()
+            if (namespace != null) {
+                page.append(namespace).append(':')
+            }
+            page.append(controller)
+            if (action != null) {
+                page.append('/').append(action)
+            }
+            page.toString()
+        }
+
+        /**
+         * @return the parameters of a Grails web request, which include those 
its URL mapping took from
+         * the path, or null for a request that is not one
+         */
+        private static Map<?, ?> mappedParameters(RequestAttributes 
attributes) {
+            Method parameters = PARAMETERS.get(attributes.getClass())
+            if (parameters == null) {
+                return null
+            }
+            try {
+                Object value = parameters.invoke(attributes)
+                return value instanceof Map ? (Map<?, ?>) value : null
+            }
+            catch (ReflectiveOperationException | RuntimeException ignored) {
+                return null
+            }
+        }
+
+        private static void addValues(Set<String> values, Map<?, ?> 
parameters) {
+            if (parameters == null) {
+                return
+            }
+            for (Map.Entry<?, ?> entry in parameters.entrySet()) {
+                if (MAPPING_PARAMETERS.contains(String.valueOf(entry.key))) {
+                    continue
+                }
+                Object value = entry.value
+                if (value instanceof CharSequence) {
+                    values.add(value.toString())
+                }
+                else if (value instanceof Object[]) {
+                    for (Object element in (Object[]) value) {
+                        if (element instanceof CharSequence) {
+                            values.add(element.toString())
+                        }
+                    }
+                }
+            }
+        }
+
+        /**
+         * Replaces the values in a path: a segment that is one of the values, 
with or without an
+         * extension, a run of segments that spells a value holding slashes, 
any segment shaped like a
+         * value, and any segment a value is glued into. The segments are 
matched as the client sent
+         * them and percent-decoded, since the parameters are decoded while 
the request URI is not; the
+         * path is written as sent. The path parameters of a segment, after a 
semicolon, are not part of
+         * what is matched, and each of them is written as the placeholder: 
neither a session id the
+         * container rewrote the URL with nor any other is a parameter of the 
request.
+         */
+        private static String redactPath(String path, Set<String> values) {
+            String[] segments = path.split('/', -1)
+            String[] pathParameters = new String[segments.length]
+            String[] decoded = new String[segments.length]
+            boolean[] redacted = new boolean[segments.length]
+            for (int i = 0; i < segments.length; i++) {
+                int semicolon = segments[i].indexOf(';')
+                pathParameters[i] = semicolon < 0 ? '' : 
withheldPathParameters(segments[i].substring(semicolon))
+                segments[i] = semicolon < 0 ? segments[i] : 
segments[i].substring(0, semicolon)
+                decoded[i] = decode(segments[i])
+                redacted[i] = isValue(segments[i], values) || 
isValue(decoded[i], values)
+            }
+            for (String value in values) {

Review Comment:
   The documented `/images/$name**.jpg` mapping leaves 
`/images/customer-secret/private-secret.jpg` unchanged. The `.jpg` suffix stops 
the whole-value match, and a per-segment check cannot match a value that 
contains a slash.
   
   Mask a multi-segment value that has a literal prefix or suffix. Please 
assert that path does not reach the file.



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