nizhikov commented on a change in pull request #8909:
URL: https://github.com/apache/ignite/pull/8909#discussion_r636222846



##########
File path: 
modules/core/src/main/java/org/apache/ignite/internal/cdc/IgniteCDC.java
##########
@@ -0,0 +1,476 @@
+/*
+ * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
+ * contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file distributed with
+ * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
+ * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
+ * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
+ * the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+package org.apache.ignite.internal.cdc;
+
+import java.io.File;
+import java.io.IOException;
+import java.io.Serializable;
+import java.nio.file.Files;
+import java.nio.file.Path;
+import java.nio.file.Paths;
+import java.util.ArrayList;
+import java.util.Comparator;
+import java.util.HashSet;
+import java.util.Iterator;
+import java.util.List;
+import java.util.Set;
+import java.util.UUID;
+import java.util.function.Predicate;
+import java.util.stream.Stream;
+import org.apache.ignite.IgniteCheckedException;
+import org.apache.ignite.IgniteException;
+import org.apache.ignite.IgniteLogger;
+import org.apache.ignite.cdc.CaptureDataChangeConfiguration;
+import org.apache.ignite.cdc.CaptureDataChangeConsumer;
+import org.apache.ignite.cdc.ChangeEvent;
+import org.apache.ignite.configuration.DataStorageConfiguration;
+import org.apache.ignite.configuration.IgniteConfiguration;
+import org.apache.ignite.internal.IgniteInterruptedCheckedException;
+import org.apache.ignite.internal.IgnitionEx;
+import org.apache.ignite.internal.MarshallerContextImpl;
+import org.apache.ignite.internal.pagemem.wal.WALIterator;
+import 
org.apache.ignite.internal.processors.cache.binary.CacheObjectBinaryProcessorImpl;
+import 
org.apache.ignite.internal.processors.cache.persistence.filename.PdsFolderResolver;
+import 
org.apache.ignite.internal.processors.cache.persistence.filename.PdsFolderSettings;
+import org.apache.ignite.internal.processors.cache.persistence.wal.WALPointer;
+import 
org.apache.ignite.internal.processors.cache.persistence.wal.reader.IgniteWalIteratorFactory;
+import org.apache.ignite.internal.util.typedef.F;
+import org.apache.ignite.internal.util.typedef.internal.CU;
+import org.apache.ignite.internal.util.typedef.internal.U;
+import org.apache.ignite.lang.IgniteBiTuple;
+
+import static 
org.apache.ignite.internal.pagemem.wal.record.WALRecord.RecordType.DATA_RECORD_V2;
+import static 
org.apache.ignite.internal.processors.cache.persistence.wal.FileWriteAheadLogManager.WAL_NAME_PATTERN;
+
+/**
+ * CDC(Capture Data Change) application.
+ * Application run independently of Ignite node process and provide ability 
for the {@link CaptureDataChangeConsumer} to consume events({@link 
ChangeEvent}) from WAL segments.
+ * User should responsible {@link CaptureDataChangeConsumer} implementation 
with custom consumption logic.
+ *
+ * Ignite node should be explicitly configured for using {@link IgniteCDC}.
+ * <ol>
+ *     <li>Set {@link DataStorageConfiguration#setCdcEnabled(boolean)} to 
true.</li>
+ *     <li>Optional: Set {@link DataStorageConfiguration#setCdcPath(String)} 
to path to the directory to store WAL segments for CDC.</li>
+ *     <li>Optional: Set {@link 
DataStorageConfiguration#setWalForceArchiveTimeout(long)} to configure timeout 
for force WAL rollover,
+ *     so new events will be available for consumptions with the predicted 
time.</li>
+ * </ol>
+ *
+ * When {@link DataStorageConfiguration#getCdcPath()} is true then Ignite node 
on each WAL segment rollover creates hard link
+ * to archive WAL segment in {@link DataStorageConfiguration#getCdcPath()} 
directory.
+ * {@link IgniteCDC} application takes segment file and consumes events from 
it. After successful consumption (see {@link 
CaptureDataChangeConsumer#onChange(Iterator)})
+ * WAL segment will be deleted from directory.
+ *
+ * Several Ignite nodes can be started on the same host.
+ * If your deployment done with custom consistent id then you should specify 
it via {@link IgniteConfiguration#setConsistentId(Serializable)} in provided 
{@link IgniteConfiguration}.
+ *
+ * Application works as follows:
+ * <ol>
+ *     <li>Search node work directory based on provided {@link 
IgniteConfiguration}.</li>
+ *     <li>Await for creation of CDC directory if it not exists.</li>
+ *     <li>Acquire file lock to ensure exclusive consumption.</li>
+ *     <li>Loads state of consumption if it exists.</li>
+ *     <li>Infinetely wait for new available segment and process it.</li>
+ * </ol>
+ *
+ * @see DataStorageConfiguration#setCdcEnabled(boolean)
+ * @see DataStorageConfiguration#setCdcPath(String)
+ * @see DataStorageConfiguration#setWalForceArchiveTimeout(long)
+ * @see CommandLineStartup
+ * @see CaptureDataChangeConsumer
+ * @see DataStorageConfiguration#DFLT_CDC_PATH
+ */
+public class IgniteCDC implements Runnable {
+    /** State dir. */
+    public static final String STATE_DIR = "state";
+
+    /** Wal segments filter. */
+    private static final Predicate<Path> WAL_SEGMENTS_FILTER =
+        p -> WAL_NAME_PATTERN.matcher(p.getFileName().toString()).matches();
+
+    /** Ignite configuration. */
+    private final IgniteConfiguration cfg;
+
+    /** CDC configuration. */
+    private final CaptureDataChangeConfiguration cdcCfg;
+
+    /** WAL iterator factory. */
+    private final IgniteWalIteratorFactory factory;
+
+    /** Events consumer. */
+    private final WALRecordsConsumer<?, ?> consumer;
+
+    /** Logger. */
+    private final IgniteLogger log;
+
+    /** CDC directory. */
+    private Path cdcDir;
+
+    /** Binary meta directory. */
+    private File binaryMeta;
+
+    /** Marshaller directory. */
+    private File marshaller;
+
+    /** CDC state. */
+    private CDCConsumerState state;
+
+    /** Save state to start from. */
+    private WALPointer initState;
+
+    /** Stoped flag. */
+    private volatile boolean stoped;
+
+    /** Previous segments. */
+    private final List<Path> prevSegments = new ArrayList<>();
+
+    /**
+     * @param cfg Ignite configuration.
+     * @param cdcCfg CDC configuration.
+     */
+    public IgniteCDC(IgniteConfiguration cfg, CaptureDataChangeConfiguration 
cdcCfg) {
+        this.cfg = new IgniteConfiguration(cfg);
+        this.cdcCfg = cdcCfg;
+
+        consumer = new WALRecordsConsumer<>(cdcCfg.getConsumer());
+
+        initWorkDir(this.cfg);
+
+        log = logger(this.cfg);
+
+        factory = new IgniteWalIteratorFactory(log);
+
+        if (!CU.isPersistenceEnabled(cfg)) {
+            log.error("Persistence disabled. IgniteCDC can't run!");
+
+            throw new IllegalArgumentException("Persistence disabled. 
IgniteCDC can't run!");
+        }
+    }
+
+    /** Runs CDC. */
+    @Override public void run() {
+        synchronized (this) {
+            if (stoped)
+                return;
+        }
+
+        try {
+            runX();
+        }
+        catch (Throwable e) {
+            e.printStackTrace();
+
+            throw new RuntimeException(e);
+        }
+    }
+
+    /** Runs CDC application with possible exception. */
+    public void runX() throws Exception {
+        if (log.isInfoEnabled()) {
+            log.info("Starting Ignite CDC Application.");
+            log.info("Consumer     -\t" + consumer.toString());
+            log.info("ConsistentId -\t" + cfg.getConsistentId());
+        }
+
+        PdsFolderSettings<CDCFileLockHolder> settings =
+            new PdsFolderResolver<>(cfg, log, null, this::tryLock).resolve();
+
+        if (settings == null)
+            throw new RuntimeException("Can't find PDS folder!");
+
+        CDCFileLockHolder lock = settings.getLockedFileLockHolder();
+
+        if (lock == null) {
+            File consIdDir = new File(settings.persistentStoreRootPath(), 
settings.folderName());
+
+            lock = tryLock(consIdDir);
+
+            if (lock == null)
+                throw new RuntimeException("Can't lock CDC dir " + 
settings.consistentId());
+        }
+
+        try {
+            init();
+
+            if (log.isInfoEnabled()) {
+                log.info("CDC dir     -\t" + cdcDir);
+                log.info("Binary meta -\t" + binaryMeta);
+                log.info("Marshaller  -\t" + marshaller);
+                log.info("--------------------------------");
+            }
+
+            state = new CDCConsumerState(cdcDir.resolve(STATE_DIR));
+
+            initState = state.load();
+
+            if (initState != null && log.isInfoEnabled())
+                log.info("Loaded initial state[state=" + initState + ']');
+
+            consumer.start(log);
+
+            try {
+                consumeWalSegmentsUntilStoped();
+            }
+            finally {
+                consumer.stop();
+
+                if (log.isInfoEnabled())
+                    log.info("Ignite CDC Application stoped.");
+            }
+        }
+        finally {
+            U.closeQuiet(lock);
+        }
+    }
+
+    /** Searches required directories. */
+    private void init() throws IOException {
+        String consIdDir = cdcDir.getName(cdcDir.getNameCount() - 
1).toString();
+
+        Files.createDirectories(cdcDir.resolve(STATE_DIR));
+
+        binaryMeta = 
CacheObjectBinaryProcessorImpl.binaryWorkDir(cfg.getWorkDirectory(), consIdDir);
+
+        marshaller = 
MarshallerContextImpl.mappingFileStoreWorkDir(cfg.getWorkDirectory());
+
+        if (log.isDebugEnabled()) {
+            log.debug("Using BinaryMeta directory[dir=" + binaryMeta + ']');
+            log.debug("Using Marshaller directory[dir=" + marshaller + ']');
+        }
+    }
+
+    /** Waits and consumes new WAL segments until stoped. */
+    public void consumeWalSegmentsUntilStoped() {
+        try {
+            Set<Path> seen = new HashSet<>();
+
+            long[] lastSgmnt = new long[] {-1};
+
+            while (!stoped) {
+                try (Stream<Path> cdcFiles = Files.walk(cdcDir, 1)) {
+                    Set<Path> exists = new HashSet<>();
+
+                    cdcFiles
+                        .peek(exists::add) // Store files that exists in cdc 
dir.
+                        .filter(WAL_SEGMENTS_FILTER.and(p -> 
!seen.contains(p))) // Need unseend WAL segments only.
+                        .peek(seen::add) // Adds to seen.
+                        .sorted(Comparator.comparingLong(this::segmentIndex)) 
// Sort by segment index.
+                        .peek(p -> {
+                            long nextSgmnt = segmentIndex(p);
+
+                            assert lastSgmnt[0] == -1 || nextSgmnt - 
lastSgmnt[0] == 1;
+
+                            lastSgmnt[0] = nextSgmnt;
+                        })
+                        .forEach(this::consumeSegment); // Consuming segments.
+
+                    seen.removeIf(p -> !exists.contains(p)); // Clean up seen 
set.
+                }
+
+                if (!stoped)
+                    U.sleep(cdcCfg.getSleepBeforeCheckNewSegmentsTimeout());
+            }
+        }
+        catch (IOException | IgniteInterruptedCheckedException e) {
+            throw new IgniteException(e);
+        }
+    }
+
+    /** Reads all available records from segment. */
+    private void consumeSegment(Path segment) {
+        if (log.isInfoEnabled())
+            log.info("Processing WAL segment[segment=" + segment + ']');
+
+        IgniteWalIteratorFactory.IteratorParametersBuilder builder = new 
IgniteWalIteratorFactory.IteratorParametersBuilder()
+            .log(log)
+            .binaryMetadataFileStoreDir(binaryMeta)
+            .marshallerMappingFileStoreDir(marshaller)
+            .keepBinary(cdcCfg.isKeepBinary())
+            .filesOrDirs(segment.toFile())
+            .addFilter((type, ptr) -> type == DATA_RECORD_V2);
+
+        if (initState != null) {
+            long segmentIdx = segmentIndex(segment);
+
+            if (segmentIdx > initState.index()) {
+                log.error("Found segment greater then saved state. Some events 
are missed. Exiting!" +
+                    "[state=" + initState + ",segment=" + segmentIdx + ']');
+
+                throw new IgniteException("Some data missed.");
+            }
+
+            if (segmentIdx < initState.index()) {
+                if (log.isInfoEnabled()) {
+                    log.info("Deleting segment. Saved state has greater 
index.[segment=" +
+                        segmentIdx + ",state=" + initState.index() + ']');
+                }
+
+                // WAL segment is a hard link to a segment file in the special 
CDC folder.
+                // So, we can safely delete it after processing.
+                try {
+                    Files.delete(segment);
+
+                    return;
+                }
+                catch (IOException e) {
+                    throw new IgniteException(e);
+                }
+            }
+
+            System.out.println("initState = " + initState);
+
+            builder.from(initState);
+
+            initState = null;
+        }
+
+        try (WALIterator it = factory.iterator(builder)) {
+            while (it.hasNext()) {
+                boolean commit = consumer.onRecords(F.iterator(it.iterator(), 
IgniteBiTuple::get2, true));
+
+                if (commit) {
+                    assert it.lastRead().isPresent();
+
+                    state.save(it.lastRead().get());
+
+                    // Can delete after new file state save.
+                    if (!prevSegments.isEmpty()) {
+                        // WAL segment is a hard link to a segment file in a 
specifal CDC folder.
+                        // So we can safely delete it after success processing.
+                        for (Path prevSegment : prevSegments)
+                            Files.deleteIfExists(prevSegment);
+
+                        prevSegments.clear();
+                    }
+                }
+            }
+        } catch (IgniteCheckedException | IOException e) {
+            throw new IgniteException(e);
+        }
+
+        prevSegments.add(segment);
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Try locks CDC directory.
+     *
+     * @param dbStoreDirWithSubdirectory Root PDS directory.
+     * @return Lock or null if lock failed.
+     */
+    private CDCFileLockHolder tryLock(File dbStoreDirWithSubdirectory) {
+        if (!dbStoreDirWithSubdirectory.exists()) {
+            log.warning(dbStoreDirWithSubdirectory + " not exists.");
+
+            return null;
+        }
+
+        File cdcRoot = new 
File(cfg.getDataStorageConfiguration().getCdcPath());
+
+        if (!cdcRoot.isAbsolute())
+            cdcRoot = new File(cfg.getWorkDirectory(), 
cfg.getDataStorageConfiguration().getCdcPath());
+
+        if (!cdcRoot.exists()) {
+            log.warning(cdcRoot + " not exists.");
+
+            return null;
+        }
+
+        Path cdcDir = Paths.get(cdcRoot.getAbsolutePath(), 
dbStoreDirWithSubdirectory.getName());
+
+        if (!Files.exists(cdcDir)) {
+            log.warning(cdcDir + " not exists.");
+
+            return null;
+        }
+
+        this.cdcDir = cdcDir;
+
+        CDCFileLockHolder lock = new CDCFileLockHolder(cdcDir.toString(), () 
-> "cdc.lock", log);
+
+        try {
+            lock.tryLock(cdcCfg.getLockTimeout());

Review comment:
       `LockTimeout` is a timeout while Ignite will try to acquire a lock. If, 
after timeout, lock not acquired exception will be thrown.




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