aminghadersohi opened a new pull request, #43110:
URL: https://github.com/apache/superset/pull/43110

   ### SUMMARY
   
   `get_available_engine_specs()` enumerates every installed 
`sqlalchemy.dialects` entry point and reads `dialect.name` **unguarded**:
   
   ```python
   for ep in entry_points(group="sqlalchemy.dialects"):
       try:
           dialect = ep.load()
       except Exception as ex:
           logger.debug(...)
       else:
           backend = dialect.name          # <-- unguarded
           driver = getattr(dialect, "driver", dialect.name)
   ```
   
   If a third-party entry point **loads successfully but does not resolve to a 
usable dialect** — e.g. a malformed `name = package:module` entry point that 
yields a *module* (which has no `.name`) — the `AttributeError` aborts the 
whole enumeration. Because `get_available_engine_specs()` runs inside 
`common_bootstrap_payload()`, this 500s **every page that builds the 
bootstrap** (e.g. `/welcome/`), not just that one connector — the whole app 
becomes unusable.
   
   Real-world trigger: `sqlalchemy-exasol` 7.1.1+ registers `exa = 
sqlalchemy_exasol:base`, which `ep.load()` resolves to the `base` **module**; 
`module.name` → `AttributeError` → every page 500s under SQLAlchemy 2.0.
   
   The native-dialect loop directly above is already defensive 
(`issubclass(dialect, DefaultDialect)`, `hasattr(dialect, "driver")`, 
per-dialect `try/except`). This makes the third-party loop equally defensive: 
if the loaded object has no usable `.name`, **skip it with a `logger.warning` 
and continue**. A malformed driver then degrades to "that one connector is 
unavailable" instead of "the app is down".
   
   ### TESTING INSTRUCTIONS
   
   `pytest tests/unit_tests/db_engine_specs/test_init.py`
   
   Adds `test_get_available_engine_specs_skips_malformed_dialect_entry_point`: 
registers a bogus `sqlalchemy.dialects` entry point whose `load()` returns a 
module (no `.name`) and asserts `get_available_engine_specs()` skips it (with a 
warning) instead of raising. The test raises `AttributeError` on `master` and 
passes with this change.
   
   ### ADDITIONAL INFORMATION
   - [ ] Has associated issue:
   - [ ] Required feature flags:
   - [ ] Changes UI
   - [ ] Includes DB Migration (follow approval process in 
[SIP-59](https://github.com/apache/superset/issues/13351))
   - [ ] Introduces new feature or API
   - [ ] Removes existing feature or API
   


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