On Tue, Feb  3, 2026 at 10:28 (+0100), Hans Hagen via ntg-context wrote:

> On 2/3/2026 3:16 AM, Jim wrote:

>> it has been a day of history reading for me.  Earlier today I came across
>> musings-plain.tex, which was an interesting read.

> So I assume you're now reading musings-basic, also history, how plain etc
> came to be?

Not yet, but I will put them on my reading list. :-)

>> But if anyone thinks their brain needs a puzzle showing peculiar (dare I
>> say "anomalous"?) behaviour involving \testpage and \placefigure (which is
>> no longer inside a \startitemize ... \stopitemize environment) let me know
>> and I'll be happy to share.

> well, you can post the 17 lines

Well, since you asked... :-)

%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%% this line doesn't count %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
\starttext

Word

\blank[288pt] 

Word

\blank[170pt]

aaa

\blank[58pt]

{\bf Word:}

www

Go ahead, delete me!

\blank[138pt]

\testpage[121]          % 121 lines left?
\testpage[][4in]        % 4 inches left?

{\bf Layout:}

% Go ahead, uncomment me!

\placefigure[right,]{}{\externalfigure[doesNotMatter][width=2.3in]}

\stoptext
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%% this line doesn't count %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%

[[ Yes, that is a most peculiar page, but minimizing my actual page
   to retain the curious behaviour was a bit fiddly. ]]

There are three peculiarities (to my (limited) way of thinking) on this page:

(1) When I run this, the word "Layout" is at the bottom of page 1, even
    though there are not 121 lines or 4 inches left on the page.
    
    (Thus I would have expected \testpage to issue a \page command.)

(2) If I delete the line "Go ahead, delete me" (which conceptually
    should leave more room on Page 1 for following text, not less room),
    the word "Layout" moves to the next page.
    
    (I find "less content above" causing "Layout" to move to the next page
    confounding.)

(3) If I uncomment the line "Go ahead ...", I might imagine that either
    (i) it could fit at the bottom of page 1, or
    (ii) it might not fit on page 1, thus it would appear on page 2.

    But I find it curious that adding a line *after* "Layout" (which is
    itself *after* \testpage) would cause "Layout" to move.

    In the absence of \testpage, if I squint just right, I can imagine widow
    / orphan / club penalties causing "Layout" to move to page 2 in this
    case.  But I wouldn't imagine \testpage to be prescient about the
    following lines, because the wiki says
        The command \testpage inserts a page break if there is less than
        the specified amount of space left on the current page.

    If instead the wiki said
        The command \testpage inserts a penalty which is likely to cause a
        page break here if there is less than the specified amount of space
        left on the current page.
    then I (with appropriate squinting) could see what is happening, at
    least if I assume some interesting things are going on with the
    \placefigure command.

Any enlightenment about
(a) what is happening, as well as
(b) how I can tell \testpage that "I *really* want a page break if there
    isn't the specified amount of space"
would be much appreciated.

Cheers.

                                Jim
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