Gary - WRT to latency other than at startup - once the application starts
up, the best you can do would involve matching up two packets (in and out)
and assuming (1) that they are related and (2) zero internal processing
time.  Neither of those is a good assumption, nor a good fit w/ ntop...

To compute 5m rolling ping-pong times you would need to store the
interarrival times for every packet  (the standard formulas for computing
mean, stddev etc w/o storage don't work) - that's going to be a huge
increase in the per-host traffic structure size.

As for the processing, say for sake of argument you are seeing a mysql host
... The select() statement is going to run for several 10s of ms.  Then the
various row retrievals will all have tiny processing overheads until the
next select... Etc.  A web server serving up a mix of static and dynamic
pages would have the same problematic pattern.

So is the 'right' answer the smallest?  Maybe ... But that's basically the
3way handshake - which is already how we do it. A per session
average/min/max/stddev might work ... But still, the minimum is going to
almost certainly be the startup.

What you are trying to pull out - application level response time - is
almost impossible w/o a detailed understanding of the application - and a
general purpose tools such as ntop isn't the right thing for this purpose.

-----Burton

-----Original Message-----
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of Gary
Gatten
Sent: Friday, March 31, 2006 3:25 PM
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]; [email protected]
Subject: RE: [Ntop] -o disables latency stats?

-m seems to be working OK.  I have several large nets defined as local. 
In fact, mostly I'm concerned with local-local latency which are all part of
my 10.x.x.x network defined with -m

If latency is only during the handshake it's not as interesting to me as
say... a rolling 5 min average of the session.  I'd still like to see it
work again, but if it represented the more of the session than simply the
handshake that would be ideal.  I'll add that to my wish list I sent you
offline :)

Thanks Burton.  Have a great weekend!

Gary


>>> [EMAIL PROTECTED] 3/31/2006 3:12:32 PM >>>
Latency is solely based on the handshake - that's the only time we can be
reasonably sure that there's no processing occurring on the packet and hence
we are actually seeing solely network (+ tcp/ip stack) latency...

First thought - check your local subnet settings (-m) ... We only track
sessions for 'nonFullyRemoteSession' (i.e. at least one side is local).

-----Burton

-----Original Message-----
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of Gary
Gatten
Sent: Friday, March 31, 2006 1:39 PM
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]; [email protected]
Subject: RE: [Ntop] -o disables latency stats?

Sorry, I should've clarified what interface I was referring to.

I'm running netflow and standard pcap.  In theory they're both seeing the
same .. traffic, so I 'm kinda comparing pros and cons of each method. 
The
latency is interesting to me.  I noticed on the netflow interface latency
was always blank - I posted another question about that issue.

This issue is concerning the "real" interface using pcap.  Until I set the
-t 5 -K and -o flags, I had latency stats.  When I set these flags, no more
latency.  I guess it could be the K or t 5, but I was assuming it had more
to do with the -o - maybe it was looking at interframe time between MACS.
But, since you said it's at the TCP layer - then I don't know.  What would
you need from me to look into this further?

Another question you made me think of:  is the latency stat fixed and based
solely on the handshake times - or is it a dynamic average over the life of
the session (or some length, like last 5 mins) of the session?

Gary


>>> [EMAIL PROTECTED] 3/31/2006 12:24:44 PM >>>
Latency is different for netFlow / non-netFlow

For non-netFlow, it's based on the timestamps inside the packets, i.e.
the
SYN and SYN|ACK of the tcp 3-way handshake, from handleTCPSession() in
session.c:

    if(tp->th_flags == TH_SYN) {
      theSession->nwLatency.tv_sec = h->ts.tv_sec;
      theSession->nwLatency.tv_usec = h->ts.tv_usec;
      theSession->sessionState = FLAG_STATE_SYN;
    } 

And then the block beginning:

  /* Latency measurement */
  if((tp->th_flags == (TH_SYN|TH_ACK)) && (theSession->sessionState ==
FLAG_STATE_SYN))  {
    theSession->sessionState = FLAG_FLAG_STATE_SYN_ACK;
  } else if((tp->th_flags == TH_ACK) && (theSession->sessionState ==
FLAG_FLAG_STATE_SYN_ACK)) {
    if(h->ts.tv_sec >= theSession->nwLatency.tv_sec) { ...
  }

For netFlow, it's just stored - IF it is part of the flow to begin with.


There's nothing specific in the netFlow plugin WRT -o
(myGlobals.runningPref.dontTrustMACaddr).

You could turn on the debug line in netFlowPlugin.c:

      /*
        traceEvent(CONST_TRACE_INFO, "DEBUG: Nw Latency=%d.%d [%s:%d
->
%s:%d]",
        record->nw_latency_sec, record->nw_latency_usec,
        srcHost->hostNumIpAddress, sport,
        dstHost->hostNumIpAddress, dport);
      */

(remove the /* and */ so it's no longer a comment) - that would show if it's
even seeing the data (vs associating incorrectly.


-----Burton

-----Original Message-----
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of Gary
Gatten
Sent: Thursday, March 30, 2006 4:08 PM
To: [email protected]
Subject: [Ntop] -o disables latency stats?

FreeBSD 6.0, nTop 3.2.1, compiled from CVS - I think....

I'm collecting data through a cisco SPAN port.  This port is a mirror of the
our primary Frame-Relay WAN router interface.  The idea is to see global WAN
stats.

Without -o I have latency stats, however, "all" the traffic gets associated
with the router.  Not good.  Restarted with -o and I have all the individual
hosts I wanted, but now there's no latency stats.

Am I missing something, or is this just the way it is?

Thanks!

Gary





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