Dates, smates.  ;)

 - WJR


On Wed, Jun 19, 2013 at 10:20 AM, Webster <[email protected]> wrote:

>  That whitepaper has no date(s) or version numbers of any products.
>
>
>
>
>
> Carl Webster
>
> Consultant and Citrix Technology Professional
>
> http://www.CarlWebster.com <http://www.carlwebster.com/>
>   ------------------------------
> *From:* [email protected] [[email protected]]
> on behalf of Brian Desmond [[email protected]]
> *Sent:* Wednesday, June 19, 2013 10:13 AM
> *To:* [email protected]
> *Subject:* [NTSysADM] RE: VMware Whitepaper on virtualizing AD
>
>   *Yes I’ve done this before but in customers where the PDCe is really
> busy or would be overloaded. It’s usually easier to just put it in its’ own
> site then keep track of these two reg hacks.*
>
> **
>
> *That said, with processing power where it is today, I haven’t had to
> have this discussion in a really long time. *
>
> **
>
> *Thanks,*
>
> *Brian Desmond*
>
> *[email protected]*
>
> **
>
> *w – 312.625.1438 | c – 312.731.3132*
>
> **
>
> *From:* [email protected] [mailto:
> [email protected]] *On Behalf Of *Webster
> *Sent:* Wednesday, June 19, 2013 10:06 AM
> *To:* <[email protected]>
> *Subject:* [NTSysADM] VMware Whitepaper on virtualizing AD
>
>
>
> Since I have to prove it is OK to virtualize Domain Controllers
> (specifically 2012 DCs running on HyperV3), I came across this whitepaper
> by VMware:
>
>
>
> http://www.vmware.com/files/pdf/Virtualizing_Windows_Active_Directory.pdf
>
>
>
> It had this section and I have not seen this info before (or maybe I
> haven't gotten to it yet in Brian's 5th Edition AD book).  Have any of you
> ever done this?
>
>
>
> <quote>
>
> *Making DNS Modifications*
>
> The PDC Emulator FSMO role is very busy in an Active Directory
>
> infrastructure. In addition to playing the part of a domain
>
> controller and acting as the timekeeper for the domain, the
>
> PDC Emulator is responsible for processing password changes
>
> for its domain, authenticating failed password requests, and
>
> “emulating” a PDC for down-level servers such as NT 4.0 BDCs
>
> and clients. In addition, some legacy applications are still written
>
> to specifically contact the PDC of the domain.
>
> By modifying the weight and/or priorities of the DNS SRV
>
> records, you can relieve the load on the PDC Emulator. Simply
>
> direct logon authentications to specific domain controllers or
>
> away from the PDC Emulator.
>
>
>
> DNS Weight
>
> DNS weight uses a proportional system to distribute the
>
> requests among servers. The weight is actually an arbitrary
>
> value assigned to DNS SRV records to balance or distribute
>
> authentication requests among the domain controllers. By
>
> default, the assigned value is 100; reducing this value changes
>
> the proportional value relative to other servers so that a server
>
> with a lower value receives fewer requests. For example, if a DNS
>
> SRV record is lowered to 25 or 50 from a default of 100, it means
>
> that server will receive authentication requests 25 or 50 percent
>
> of the time in proportion to the others.
>
>
>
> DNS Priority
>
> DNS priority allows the administrator to inflate the DNS SRV
>
> record to a value so high, artificially, that it would be unlikely to
>
> receive a request unless no others are available to respond. By
>
> default, the value is set at 0. Setting priority extremely high, say
>
> 100 or 200, significantly reduces the chances the server will get
>
> the request.
>
>
>
> Adjusting Weight and Priority
>
> To adjust the weight and priority in a PDC Emulator, add to the
>
> following key:
>
>
>
> HKLM\System\CurrentControlSet\Services\Netlogon\Parameters
>
> • Set the LdapSrvWeight DWORD to a decimal value of 25 or
>
> 50.
>
> • Set the LdapSrvPriority DWORD decimal value to 100 or 200.
>
>
>
> Note that registry changes may require a reboot. These changes
>
> can also be performed directly through DNS Manager by simply
>
> double-clicking on the record, then adjusting.
>
>
>
> Using the weight and priority strategy is an excellent way to
>
> wean client requests away from the physical domain controllers
>
> and direct them to the virtual machine domain controllers. This
>
> will allow you to safely begin the decommissioning process of
>
> your physical domain controllers.
>
> </quote>
>
>
>
> Thanks
>
>
>
>
>
> Carl Webster
>
> Consultant and Citrix Technology Professional
>
> http://www.CarlWebster.com <http://www.carlwebster.com/>
>

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