Sorry - just to be absolutely clear, my response is meant only to
apply computers with addresses in that 10.0.0.0/16 subnet. Machines in
other subnets would talk according to the other definitions in ADS&S.


Kurt

On Wed, Feb 8, 2017 at 10:17 AM, Kurt Buff <[email protected]> wrote:
> Right.
>
> So if his off-prem site is 10.0.0.0/16, and his on-prem site is
> 10.0.0.0/8, then his on-prem computers in the 10.0.0.0/16 defined
> subnet(s) (i.e., from 10.0.0.1-10.0.255.254) will go off-prem, since
> the on-prem site definition is less specific than the off-prem
> definition.
>
> So, like i said, he needs to fix that, if he doesn't want his on-prem
> computers to talk to the off-prem DCs.
>
> amirite?
>
> Kurt
>
> On Wed, Feb 8, 2017 at 6:43 AM, Brian Desmond <[email protected]> wrote:
>> AD will match the most specific subnet so in this case the 10.0.0.0/16 
>> subnet will match anyone who is  10.0.X.X. IP.
>>
>> Thanks,
>> Brian Desmond
>>
>> (w) 312.625.1438 | (c) 312.731.3132
>>
>> -----Original Message-----
>> From: [email protected] [mailto:[email protected]] 
>> On Behalf Of Kurt Buff
>> Sent: Tuesday, February 7, 2017 6:55 PM
>> To: ntsysadm <[email protected]>
>> Subject: Re: [NTSysADM] Blocking AD Client Traffic to a Certain Site
>>
>> And there's your problem, if you didn't typo your response.
>>
>> 10.0.0.0/8 overlaps with (actually includes) 10.0.0.0/16
>>
>> That's why some clients will go to your second site (AWS) at random.
>>
>> You probably need to list out your subnets more carefully for your main site.
>>
>> Kurt
>>
>> On Tue, Feb 7, 2017 at 11:33 AM, Charles F Sullivan 
>> <[email protected]> wrote:
>>> I’ve only been able to do very limited testing.
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> -          I had about 8 member servers in a site which were actually all in
>>> the same subnet as each of and the one DC we had for testing, let’s
>>> call the subnet 198.168.17.0/24. In that site I included the usual private 
>>> ranges:
>>> 192.168.0.0/16, 172.16.0.0/12 and 10.0.0.0/8
>>>
>>> -          At AWS I had a subnet with one DC and just a couple of member
>>> servers in the 10.0.0.0/16 subnet, which was defined as the only AWS site.
>>>
>>> Note that the AWS subnet is a subset of one that I defined at the main
>>> site, but this absolutely is supported by MS and others have told me
>>> that this works for them. Despite all of this I did see one member
>>> server in the main site use the AWS DC after a reboot even though the
>>> local DC was clearly present and being used by the other member
>>> servers. So that means 1 out 8 member servers I had for testing
>>> crossed sites. This made me wonder how often it might happen in our
>>> production environment where there are thousands of member computers.
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> I do have to say that I recently got to test this again, this time
>>> having 5 DCs at the main site and 2 at AWS. Again, I had just a
>>> handful of member servers and a workstation and this time I didn’t see
>>> any of them using an AWS DC. The AWS admin didn’t see his one member
>>> server use anything besides an AWS DC.
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> From: [email protected]
>>> [mailto:[email protected]]
>>> On Behalf Of Michael B. Smith
>>> Sent: Tuesday, February 7, 2017 1:32 PM
>>> To: [email protected]
>>> Subject: RE: [NTSysADM] Blocking AD Client Traffic to a Certain Site
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> Doesn’t make sense to me.
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> The only reason you should have cross-site connections at this point
>>> is because you don’t have all of the relevant subnets defined in ADS&S.
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> From: [email protected]
>>> [mailto:[email protected]]
>>> On Behalf Of Charles F Sullivan
>>> Sent: Tuesday, February 7, 2017 11:40 AM
>>> To: [email protected]
>>> Subject: [NTSysADM] Blocking AD Client Traffic to a Certain Site
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> I’d like to get some ideas and opinions regarding this, especially if
>>> anyone has had a similar need…..
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> Our AD topology to this point has been as simple as can be. Since just
>>> about everything on our extended network is connected at high speeds,
>>> we have never had to have more than one AD site. We are about to put a
>>> couple of DCs at AWS, which of course will require a second site to be
>>> defined. This will still be pretty straightforward. Everything but AWS
>>> will be on the one existing site and a second site will be added for the 
>>> one subnet at AWS.
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> I know that even with the two sites defined, some clients may at times
>>> use the remote site. This is what I have seen in testing, for whatever
>>> reason, but I don’t consider it to be a real problem because I assume
>>> it would not happen often. The problem is that our director wants
>>> absolutely no cross-site traffic except in the case of a disaster.
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> It is being proposed that the firewall between the sites allow only AD
>>> traffic between the DCs themselves. AD clients would be stopped at the
>>> firewall. I’m not comfortable with that as a solution because I’m
>>> concerned that when clients do try to use DCs at the remote site, it
>>> will cause slowness if not failure. Does this seem like a bad idea for
>>> that or any other reason?
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> I was thinking that maybe I could use weight and priority within SRV
>>> records so that the DCs at AWS would be weight=0 and priority=65535.
>>> If I did that, would the clients at AWS honor the site rules over the
>>> SRV records weight and priority? I’m guess that would be
>>> unpredictable, thus also not a good solution.
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> Thanks in advance for any help.
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> Charlie Sullivan
>>>
>>> Sr. Windows Systems Administrator
>>>
>>>
>>
>>


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