From: Alison Schofield <[email protected]>

Media_error records are logged as events in the kernel tracing
subsystem. To prepare the media_error records for cxl list, enable
tracing, trigger the poison list read, and parse the generated
cxl_poison events into a json representation.

Use the event_trace private parsing option to customize the json
representation based on cxl-list calling options and event field
settings.

Signed-off-by: Alison Schofield <[email protected]>
---
 cxl/json.c | 218 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 1 file changed, 218 insertions(+)

diff --git a/cxl/json.c b/cxl/json.c
index 7678d02020b6..abe77e1f86d3 100644
--- a/cxl/json.c
+++ b/cxl/json.c
@@ -1,16 +1,20 @@
 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 // Copyright (C) 2015-2021 Intel Corporation. All rights reserved.
 #include <limits.h>
+#include <errno.h>
 #include <util/json.h>
+#include <util/bitmap.h>
 #include <uuid/uuid.h>
 #include <cxl/libcxl.h>
 #include <json-c/json.h>
 #include <json-c/printbuf.h>
 #include <ccan/short_types/short_types.h>
+#include <tracefs/tracefs.h>
 
 #include "filter.h"
 #include "json.h"
 #include "../daxctl/json.h"
+#include "event_trace.h"
 
 #define CXL_FW_VERSION_STR_LEN 16
 #define CXL_FW_MAX_SLOTS       4
@@ -571,6 +575,208 @@ err_jobj:
        return NULL;
 }
 
+/* CXL Spec 3.1 Table 8-140 Media Error Record */
+#define CXL_POISON_SOURCE_UNKNOWN 0
+#define CXL_POISON_SOURCE_EXTERNAL 1
+#define CXL_POISON_SOURCE_INTERNAL 2
+#define CXL_POISON_SOURCE_INJECTED 3
+#define CXL_POISON_SOURCE_VENDOR 7
+
+/* CXL Spec 3.1 Table 8-139 Get Poison List Output Payload */
+#define CXL_POISON_FLAG_MORE BIT(0)
+#define CXL_POISON_FLAG_OVERFLOW BIT(1)
+#define CXL_POISON_FLAG_SCANNING BIT(2)
+
+struct poison_event_ctx {
+       struct json_object *jpoison;
+       const char *region_name;
+       unsigned long flags;
+};
+
+int poison_event_to_json(struct tep_event *event, struct tep_record *record,
+                        void *ctx)
+{
+       struct poison_event_ctx *p_ctx = (struct poison_event_ctx *)ctx;
+       struct json_object *jobj, *jp, *jpoison = p_ctx->jpoison;
+       const char *region_name = p_ctx->region_name;
+       unsigned long flags = p_ctx->flags;
+       bool overflow = false;
+       unsigned char *data;
+       int pflags;
+       char *str;
+
+       jp = json_object_new_object();
+       if (!jp)
+               return -ENOMEM;
+
+       str = cxl_get_field_string(event, record, "region");
+
+       /* Skip records not in this region when listing by region */
+       if ((region_name) && (strcmp(region_name, str) != 0)) {
+               json_object_put(jp);
+               return 0;
+       }
+       /* Only display region name in by memdev listings */
+       if (!region_name && strlen(str)) {
+               jobj = json_object_new_string(str);
+               if (jobj)
+                       json_object_object_add(jp, "region", jobj);
+       }
+       /* Only display memdev name in by region listings */
+       if (region_name) {
+               str = cxl_get_field_string(event, record, "memdev");
+               jobj = json_object_new_string(str);
+               if (jobj)
+                       json_object_object_add(jp, "memdev", jobj);
+       }
+
+       data = cxl_get_field_data(event, record, "dpa");
+       jobj = util_json_object_hex(*(uint64_t *)data, flags);
+       if (jobj)
+               json_object_object_add(jp, "dpa", jobj);
+
+       data = cxl_get_field_data(event, record, "dpa_length");
+       jobj = util_json_object_size(*(uint32_t *)data, flags);
+       if (jobj)
+               json_object_object_add(jp, "dpa_length", jobj);
+
+       data = cxl_get_field_data(event, record, "hpa");
+       if (*(uint64_t *)data != ULLONG_MAX) {
+               jobj = util_json_object_hex(*(uint64_t *)data, flags);
+               if (jobj)
+                       json_object_object_add(jp, "hpa", jobj);
+       }
+
+       str = cxl_get_field_string(event, record, "source");
+       switch (*(uint8_t *)str) {
+       case CXL_POISON_SOURCE_UNKNOWN:
+               jobj = json_object_new_string("Unknown");
+               break;
+       case CXL_POISON_SOURCE_EXTERNAL:
+               jobj = json_object_new_string("External");
+               break;
+       case CXL_POISON_SOURCE_INTERNAL:
+               jobj = json_object_new_string("Internal");
+               break;
+       case CXL_POISON_SOURCE_INJECTED:
+               jobj = json_object_new_string("Injected");
+               break;
+       case CXL_POISON_SOURCE_VENDOR:
+               jobj = json_object_new_string("Vendor");
+               break;
+       default:
+               jobj = json_object_new_string("Reserved");
+       }
+       json_object_object_add(jp, "source", jobj);
+
+       str = cxl_get_field_string(event, record, "flags");
+       pflags = *(uint8_t *)str;
+       if (pflags) {
+               char flag_str[32] = { '\0' };
+
+               if (pflags & CXL_POISON_FLAG_MORE)
+                       strcat(flag_str, "More,");
+               if (pflags & CXL_POISON_FLAG_SCANNING)
+                       strcat(flag_str, "Scanning,");
+               if (pflags & CXL_POISON_FLAG_OVERFLOW) {
+                       strcat(flag_str, "Overflow,");
+                       overflow = true;
+               }
+               jobj = json_object_new_string(flag_str);
+               if (jobj)
+                       json_object_object_add(jp, "flags", jobj);
+       }
+       if (overflow) {
+               data = cxl_get_field_data(event, record, "overflow_ts");
+               jobj = util_json_object_hex(*(uint64_t *)data, flags);
+               if (jobj)
+                       json_object_object_add(jp, "overflow_t", jobj);
+       }
+
+       json_object_array_add(jpoison, jp);
+
+       return 0;
+}
+
+static struct json_object *
+util_cxl_poison_events_to_json(struct tracefs_instance *inst,
+                              const char *region_name, unsigned long flags)
+{
+       struct poison_event_ctx p_ctx = {
+               .region_name = region_name,
+               .flags = flags,
+       };
+       struct event_ctx ectx = {
+               .event_name = "cxl_poison",
+               .event_pid = getpid(),
+               .system = "cxl",
+               .private_ctx = &p_ctx,
+               .parse_event = poison_event_to_json,
+       };
+       int rc = 0;
+
+       p_ctx.jpoison = json_object_new_array();
+       if (!p_ctx.jpoison)
+               return NULL;
+
+       rc = cxl_parse_events(inst, &ectx);
+       if (rc < 0) {
+               fprintf(stderr, "Failed to parse events: %d\n", rc);
+               json_object_put(p_ctx.jpoison);
+               return NULL;
+       }
+
+       if (json_object_array_length(p_ctx.jpoison) == 0) {
+               json_object_put(p_ctx.jpoison);
+               return NULL;
+       }
+
+       return p_ctx.jpoison;
+}
+
+static struct json_object *
+util_cxl_poison_list_to_json(struct cxl_region *region,
+                            struct cxl_memdev *memdev,
+                            unsigned long flags)
+{
+       struct json_object *jpoison = NULL;
+       struct tracefs_instance *inst;
+       const char *region_name;
+       int rc;
+
+       inst = tracefs_instance_create("cxl list");
+       if (!inst) {
+               fprintf(stderr, "tracefs_instance_create() failed\n");
+               return NULL;
+       }
+
+       rc = cxl_event_tracing_enable(inst, "cxl", "cxl_poison");
+       if (rc < 0) {
+               fprintf(stderr, "Failed to enable trace: %d\n", rc);
+               goto err_free;
+       }
+
+       if (region)
+               rc = cxl_region_trigger_poison_list(region);
+       else
+               rc = cxl_memdev_trigger_poison_list(memdev);
+       if (rc)
+               goto err_free;
+
+       rc = cxl_event_tracing_disable(inst);
+       if (rc < 0) {
+               fprintf(stderr, "Failed to disable trace: %d\n", rc);
+               goto err_free;
+       }
+
+       region_name = region ? cxl_region_get_devname(region) : NULL;
+       jpoison = util_cxl_poison_events_to_json(inst, region_name, flags);
+
+err_free:
+       tracefs_instance_free(inst);
+       return jpoison;
+}
+
 struct json_object *util_cxl_memdev_to_json(struct cxl_memdev *memdev,
                unsigned long flags)
 {
@@ -649,6 +855,12 @@ struct json_object *util_cxl_memdev_to_json(struct 
cxl_memdev *memdev,
                        json_object_object_add(jdev, "firmware", jobj);
        }
 
+       if (flags & UTIL_JSON_MEDIA_ERRORS) {
+               jobj = util_cxl_poison_list_to_json(NULL, memdev, flags);
+               if (jobj)
+                       json_object_object_add(jdev, "media_errors", jobj);
+       }
+
        json_object_set_userdata(jdev, memdev, NULL);
        return jdev;
 }
@@ -987,6 +1199,12 @@ struct json_object *util_cxl_region_to_json(struct 
cxl_region *region,
                        json_object_object_add(jregion, "state", jobj);
        }
 
+       if (flags & UTIL_JSON_MEDIA_ERRORS) {
+               jobj = util_cxl_poison_list_to_json(region, NULL, flags);
+               if (jobj)
+                       json_object_object_add(jregion, "media_errors", jobj);
+       }
+
        util_cxl_mappings_append_json(jregion, region, flags);
 
        if (flags & UTIL_JSON_DAX) {
-- 
2.37.3


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