From: Alison Schofield <alison.schofi...@intel.com>

Media_error records are logged as events in the kernel tracing
subsystem. To prepare the media_error records for cxl list, enable
tracing, trigger the poison list read, and parse the generated
cxl_poison events into a json representation.

Use the event_trace private parsing option to customize the json
representation based on cxl-list calling options and event field
settings.

Signed-off-by: Alison Schofield <alison.schofi...@intel.com>
---
 cxl/json.c | 194 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 1 file changed, 194 insertions(+)

diff --git a/cxl/json.c b/cxl/json.c
index fbe41c78e82a..974e98f13cec 100644
--- a/cxl/json.c
+++ b/cxl/json.c
@@ -1,16 +1,20 @@
 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 // Copyright (C) 2015-2021 Intel Corporation. All rights reserved.
 #include <limits.h>
+#include <errno.h>
 #include <util/json.h>
+#include <util/bitmap.h>
 #include <uuid/uuid.h>
 #include <cxl/libcxl.h>
 #include <json-c/json.h>
 #include <json-c/printbuf.h>
 #include <ccan/short_types/short_types.h>
+#include <tracefs/tracefs.h>
 
 #include "filter.h"
 #include "json.h"
 #include "../daxctl/json.h"
+#include "event_trace.h"
 
 #define CXL_FW_VERSION_STR_LEN 16
 #define CXL_FW_MAX_SLOTS       4
@@ -571,6 +575,184 @@ err_jobj:
        return NULL;
 }
 
+/* CXL Spec 3.1 Table 8-140 Media Error Record */
+#define CXL_POISON_SOURCE_MAX 7
+static const char *poison_source[] = { "Unknown",  "External", "Internal",
+                                      "Injected", "Reserved", "Reserved",
+                                      "Reserved", "Vendor" };
+
+/* CXL Spec 3.1 Table 8-139 Get Poison List Output Payload */
+#define CXL_POISON_FLAG_MORE BIT(0)
+#define CXL_POISON_FLAG_OVERFLOW BIT(1)
+#define CXL_POISON_FLAG_SCANNING BIT(2)
+
+static int poison_event_to_json(struct tep_event *event,
+                               struct tep_record *record,
+                               struct event_ctx *e_ctx)
+{
+       struct poison_ctx *p_ctx = e_ctx->poison_ctx;
+       struct json_object *jp, *jobj, *jpoison = p_ctx->jpoison;
+       struct cxl_memdev *memdev = p_ctx->memdev;
+       struct cxl_region *region = p_ctx->region;
+       unsigned long flags = p_ctx->flags;
+       const char *region_name = NULL;
+       char flag_str[32] = { '\0' };
+       bool overflow = false;
+       u8 source, pflags;
+       u64 offset, ts;
+       u32 length;
+       char *str;
+       int len;
+
+       jp = json_object_new_object();
+       if (!jp)
+               return -ENOMEM;
+
+       /* Skip records not in this region when listing by region */
+       if (region)
+               region_name = cxl_region_get_devname(region);
+       if (region_name)
+               str = tep_get_field_raw(NULL, event, "region", record, &len, 0);
+       if ((region_name) && (strcmp(region_name, str) != 0)) {
+               json_object_put(jp);
+               return 0;
+       }
+       /* Include offset,length by region (hpa) or by memdev (dpa) */
+       if (region) {
+               offset = cxl_get_field_u64(event, record, "hpa");
+               if (offset != ULLONG_MAX) {
+                       offset = offset - cxl_region_get_resource(region);
+                       jobj = util_json_object_hex(offset, flags);
+                       if (jobj)
+                               json_object_object_add(jp, "offset", jobj);
+               }
+       } else if (memdev) {
+               offset = cxl_get_field_u64(event, record, "dpa");
+               if (offset != ULLONG_MAX) {
+                       jobj = util_json_object_hex(offset, flags);
+                       if (jobj)
+                               json_object_object_add(jp, "offset", jobj);
+               }
+       }
+       length = cxl_get_field_u32(event, record, "dpa_length");
+       jobj = util_json_object_size(length, flags);
+       if (jobj)
+               json_object_object_add(jp, "length", jobj);
+
+       /* Always include the poison source */
+       source = cxl_get_field_u8(event, record, "source");
+       if (source <= CXL_POISON_SOURCE_MAX)
+               jobj = json_object_new_string(poison_source[source]);
+       else
+               jobj = json_object_new_string("Reserved");
+       if (jobj)
+               json_object_object_add(jp, "source", jobj);
+
+       /* Include flags and overflow time if present */
+       pflags = cxl_get_field_u8(event, record, "flags");
+       if (pflags && pflags < UCHAR_MAX) {
+               if (pflags & CXL_POISON_FLAG_MORE)
+                       strcat(flag_str, "More,");
+               if (pflags & CXL_POISON_FLAG_SCANNING)
+                       strcat(flag_str, "Scanning,");
+               if (pflags & CXL_POISON_FLAG_OVERFLOW) {
+                       strcat(flag_str, "Overflow,");
+                       overflow = true;
+               }
+               jobj = json_object_new_string(flag_str);
+               if (jobj)
+                       json_object_object_add(jp, "flags", jobj);
+       }
+       if (overflow) {
+               ts = cxl_get_field_u64(event, record, "overflow_ts");
+               jobj = util_json_object_hex(ts, flags);
+               if (jobj)
+                       json_object_object_add(jp, "overflow_t", jobj);
+       }
+       json_object_array_add(jpoison, jp);
+
+       return 0;
+}
+
+static struct json_object *
+util_cxl_poison_events_to_json(struct tracefs_instance *inst,
+                              struct poison_ctx *p_ctx)
+{
+       struct event_ctx ectx = {
+               .event_name = "cxl_poison",
+               .event_pid = getpid(),
+               .system = "cxl",
+               .poison_ctx = p_ctx,
+               .parse_event = poison_event_to_json,
+       };
+       int rc = 0;
+
+       p_ctx->jpoison = json_object_new_array();
+       if (!p_ctx->jpoison)
+               return NULL;
+
+       rc = cxl_parse_events(inst, &ectx);
+       if (rc < 0) {
+               fprintf(stderr, "Failed to parse events: %d\n", rc);
+               goto put_jobj;
+       }
+       if (json_object_array_length(p_ctx->jpoison) == 0)
+               goto put_jobj;
+
+       return p_ctx->jpoison;
+
+put_jobj:
+       json_object_put(p_ctx->jpoison);
+       return NULL;
+}
+
+static struct json_object *
+util_cxl_poison_list_to_json(struct cxl_region *region,
+                            struct cxl_memdev *memdev,
+                            unsigned long flags)
+{
+       struct json_object *jpoison = NULL;
+       struct poison_ctx p_ctx;
+       struct tracefs_instance *inst;
+       int rc;
+
+       inst = tracefs_instance_create("cxl list");
+       if (!inst) {
+               fprintf(stderr, "tracefs_instance_create() failed\n");
+               return NULL;
+       }
+
+       rc = cxl_event_tracing_enable(inst, "cxl", "cxl_poison");
+       if (rc < 0) {
+               fprintf(stderr, "Failed to enable trace: %d\n", rc);
+               goto err_free;
+       }
+
+       if (region)
+               rc = cxl_region_trigger_poison_list(region);
+       else
+               rc = cxl_memdev_trigger_poison_list(memdev);
+       if (rc)
+               goto err_free;
+
+       rc = cxl_event_tracing_disable(inst);
+       if (rc < 0) {
+               fprintf(stderr, "Failed to disable trace: %d\n", rc);
+               goto err_free;
+       }
+
+       p_ctx = (struct poison_ctx) {
+               .region = region,
+               .memdev = memdev,
+               .flags = flags,
+       };
+       jpoison = util_cxl_poison_events_to_json(inst, &p_ctx);
+
+err_free:
+       tracefs_instance_free(inst);
+       return jpoison;
+}
+
 struct json_object *util_cxl_memdev_to_json(struct cxl_memdev *memdev,
                unsigned long flags)
 {
@@ -664,6 +846,12 @@ struct json_object *util_cxl_memdev_to_json(struct 
cxl_memdev *memdev,
                        json_object_object_add(jdev, "firmware", jobj);
        }
 
+       if (flags & UTIL_JSON_MEDIA_ERRORS) {
+               jobj = util_cxl_poison_list_to_json(NULL, memdev, flags);
+               if (jobj)
+                       json_object_object_add(jdev, "media_errors", jobj);
+       }
+
        json_object_set_userdata(jdev, memdev, NULL);
        return jdev;
 }
@@ -1012,6 +1200,12 @@ struct json_object *util_cxl_region_to_json(struct 
cxl_region *region,
                        json_object_object_add(jregion, "state", jobj);
        }
 
+       if (flags & UTIL_JSON_MEDIA_ERRORS) {
+               jobj = util_cxl_poison_list_to_json(region, NULL, flags);
+               if (jobj)
+                       json_object_object_add(jregion, "media_errors", jobj);
+       }
+
        util_cxl_mappings_append_json(jregion, region, flags);
 
        if (flags & UTIL_JSON_DAX) {
-- 
2.37.3


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