For those who haven't noticed, wifi cards are becoming known among the
public as "that card that gives you free internet".  Because that's what
they are, and us techies are being the last ones to admit it.

I've taken pains to explain to four people already why these "free internet
cards" actually don't work everywhere.   At the end of a long explanation, I
had to admit it's a "sometimes free internet" card.

Laws, regulations, and neighborly good manners simply don't exist in this
equation. Nobody knows about them, or wants to.

What Verizon/Tmobile are doing, quite simply, is advocating a 20-100mW,
no-antenna device for the public, and a strong-antenna-1000mW device for
themselves, in a better geographical placement.  Simply installing a
stronger signal for themselves, which pre-empts over the "free internet"
signal most of the time, for the users that don't understand what an antenna
can do in combination with something like netstumbler.

Given this state of a struggle among corporations and neighbors to dominate
the free, unregulated airwaves, the best thing nycwireless can do is educate
the public about antennas, about all the possibilities their 'free internet'
cards offer, encourage the public to use the cards and to setup, demand and
organize more and better access everywhere.  Oh, and maybe even of the,
ahem, small unresolved legal technicality.

People are, of course, extremely happy with the way things are working, and
as usual, the authorities, under the influence of profitable corporations,
are not happy.  And they would love to get rid of what some of them have
started calling now "parasite networks".

So the choice belongs to each of us, if you want to represent the public
opinion, and their enthusism for "free internet", or the established
authorities.

Napster did, indeed, get killed by the authorities.  Some people decided to
go ahead and do their best to help the public continue breaking the
unpopular laws as they were, and the result is a million baby napsters.
Called outlaws by the authorities, they're applauded by the public.

I, for one, admit I'm using any connection I can get, and could care less
about the legal technicalities.  They're about as interesting to you and me
as the DMCA, and copyrights in general, in my book.  The corporations need
them, nobody else.

To illustrate the point, I'll tell you the story of what happened.

On the corner there is a little 24-hour candy store-beer-and-cigarettes
deli.  The owner are some arabs who are feeling quite discriminated these
days, very friendly, who I made friends wich, and started hanging out there
a lot, to get to know them and their countries better.

This is the upper west side, in a part where there are a lot of snotty rich
people, immigrants, jews, drunks, drug addicts, and homeless people,
although the police won't allow any of those to make themselves visible on
the street.  And there are fifteen story buildings everywhere, full of
wealthy people with fancy technical gear.

I went there and turned on my laptop, plugged in the modem, and surfed the
net, learning to use google with arabic characters.

One day, the neighbor gets wifi, and doesnt lock it down.  I'm happy, and I
use it.

Within a few days, two rich jewish neighbors bought snazzy new laptops with
wifi built in.  They called me to set it up.  There was wifi in the
neighboring apartment, and they scored free internet service at home there.

They took the laptop to the deli, like me.  They turn it on, and the
internet is still free.  They take it to another apartment, and sometimes
the internet there works, sometimes it doesn't.

In a few more days, I'm getting called to "fix the internet" that isnt'
working, and asked by the owners of the deli to get them "free internet
cards" and laptops, too.  I have to explain that wifi isn't "free internet",
that it's actually just a technical mistake or loophole the authorities have
let out of the bottle and now can't put back in.   Everyone laughs to find
out they are breaking the law.  And now they want antennas.  The mexicans,
haitians, ethiopians, dominicans, egyptians, all say they want laptops and
wifi cards.

And here I'm on nycwireless, the nyc community wireless organization, and
everyone is telling me that I'm supposed to be telling the public they can't
do it, because it's not strictly legal.

In fact, we're all laughing and very happy about it.  I'm becoming a regular
neighborhood oddball walking around with a laptop in hand, thinking of some
way to organize all this myriad of wifi spots.  And I'm selling more cards,
and talking to the neighbors about setting up a *legal* free internet public
network, with their own money, selling wifi cards, and getting lots of free
coffee at the corner deli.  And I'm researching meshAP, or some way to get a
mesh into all these "hotspots" the neighbors are building.

And technically, I think I've found the solution, but I don't know how to do
it.  It's porting the linux AODV routing protocol to windows/macs, or
installing Linux on everyone's machines with it.

So flame me and say it's all illegal.  Sue me.  Or just admit it, you're
using the open channels, too.  The FBI isn't going to come after you for it.
You aren't "hacking" anything.  So you can make it work better than the
average drunk.  Big deal.

It's illegal to drink a beer on the street.  Without a paper bag over it, of
course.  And running Kazaa.  And recording tapes or cd's or dvd's with your
favorite content.  And crossing the street with the light red when there are
no cars.  And dancing in a bar with no dancing permit. Or smoking in a
coffee shop if you're the owner and the only one there.

Use the "free intenet".  It's installed, it's free, and it works.  Mostly.






.








----- Original Message -----
From: Kevin M. Agard
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Sent: Monday, May 26, 2003 11:52 PM
Subject: Re: [nycwireless] Goal Accomplished


[EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
>
> Shouldn't the goal of this list not to be setting up duplicative
> APs, as in most cities 802.11 is plentiful as water, but rather to
> seek an FCC ruling that accessing an open access point is not
> theft.

But it is theft. All of the possible state and federal computer crime
statutes it might fall under aside, at the very least it would be "theft of
service" which is illegal in all states. So I think it unlikely you are
going to ever get such a ruling from the FCC. Of course, you are free to
try.

>
> Otherwise we're just sticking our heads in the sand and pretending
> that a guy sitting in Starbucks or walking down the street with
> Tungsten C is going to choose "t-mobile" over "linksys"

Again, your assumption is faulty. I travel quite a bit and use the Starbucks
Hotspots extensively, and yes, even when there are other APs available. Why
wouldn't I?

In fact, just about this time last night I hit DC and wanted to make a hotel
reservation. The chain I use provides discount rate for "internet
reservations" so I wanted to connect to their web site. As you might
imagine, there are a plethora of open AP's in downtown Washington and I
could have used any one of them but I choose to drive over to 14th & H,
where I know there to be a Starbucks and use that one. Why? Because it was
there, I have an account, and it was legal.

Oh, wait, I asked why wouldn't I. I know why I do it. It's simple really,
now that I gave  a second or two of thought. I an NOT A THIEF!

I'm sorry Jonathan, IMHO your arguments are no different than those who
express the opinion that pirating commercial software is "OK" because you
can. Well it is not and neither is stealing bandwidth, which is exactly what
we are talking about here.

KMA

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