Interesting and timely blog post. --Yury
from:
http://www.wetmachine.com/index.php/item/227


As those who follow unlicensed proceedings at the FCC here know, the FCC has 
been considering opening up the 2650-3700 MHz band to unlicensed use. The rumor 
is that the FCC will vote on the item at its March 10 meeting. I have also 
heard that the item is not particularly friendly to mesh networks. We have 
until Wed. March 2, 2005, 5 p.m. Eastern Time to turn this around. Wanna help?

The 3650-3700 MHz band is relatively open and is under consideration by the FCC 
for expanded unlicensed use. The FCC proposed to allow fixed ?high power? (25 
watts EIRP) unlicensed operation and more standard mobile ?low power? (1 watt 
EIRP) operation-- as long as certain incumbent operations are protected.

I have heard that the FCC instead is likely to authorize high power as a 
?licensed lite? regime in which the first operator is protected against 
interference and all subsequent operators must seek permission of the first 
operator to activate their systems. This is known as a ?first in time, first in 
right? scheme.

I have heard from the good folks at CUWIN that this would be a disaster for low 
power mesh networks in urban areas. Basically, the party that gets to the 
tallest building first will be able to blanket the entire area and prevent 
other systems from going live.

Under federal law, parties may file comments with the FCC until Wed., March 2, 
5 p.m. Eastern time. I am urging anyone who cares about the future of mesh 
networks to file at the FCC and emphasize the following points:

1) Open spectrum/open source is a volunteer community. Barriers to entry must 
be low, and the FCC must recognize that investment happens without big 
corporations or well-funded start ups. Rules that prohibit or limit the ability 
of multiple entrants will make it next to impossible for open source mesh 
systems to deploy.

2) Low power is more important in many communities than high-power. The FCC 
must not sacrifice the possibility of low power mesh in the 3650-3700 MHz band 
for the sake of high-power in the band. Ideally, the FCC should have rules that 
permit both, as high power is necessary for backhaul and can be useful in point 
to point. But if the FCC insists on chosing, it should keep the low power 
option and implement high power when cognative radio technology has improved.

3) Above all, the FCC must not establish exclusive licensing or ?first in time, 
first in right? site licensing that will make it impossible for communities to 
deploy numerous open source solutions.

Intel's filing opposing us on this can be found here. While Intel supports open 
source and open spectrum in some bands, it supports closed proprietary systems 
in others. This is why open source/open spectrum supporters cannot rely on our 
?friends? in private industry. In any given proceeding, they will file in 
accordance with their interests of the moment.


To file a comment, go to the FCC's ECFS comment upload page. In the 
?proceeding? field, type 04-151. The rest is self-explanatory.

You do not need to be a U.S. citizen to file a comment. Anyone can do so. You 
should, however, explain your interest in the proceeding (e.g., ?I am an open 
source developer and I wish to take advantage of new opportunities for open 
source-based wireless networking?). Then reiterate from the key points in your 
own words.

Remember, if the FCC does not hear from smart people, it will only make dumb 
rules. 
--
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