Richard, I think what you say here is true for what in MARC are  
subfields v, y, z, but possibly not for x. Also, you may need to make  
different decisions based on the type of subject heading (topic v.  
geographic, for example). Unfortunately, LCSH didn't retain subfield  
coding, so I don't know how you do this when starting with LC's LCSH.

OCLC took apart LCSH and called it FAST, although I believe they used  
the actual headings in bibliographic records, not the entries in LCSH  
(which are patterns for creating headings). [1] OL also took part the  
subject headings, but also switched the comma delimited ones to  
natural order (Cookery, French to French Cookery). There were also  
other changes but I don't know off hand what they were.

The reason I say that subfield x is an except is that subfield x is an  
exception is because it often makes little sense outside of the  
context of the main heading:

   Cooking, American -- Southern style

The subfield x's tend to be adjectives associated with the main heading.

Sorry that it's so confusing. I expect that many people will do as you  
suggest, and that for the most part it will be usable. It is a shame  
that LC's version lost the meaning of the facets (a = main topic, x =  
subtopic, v = genre, y = chronological subdivision, z = geographical  
subdivision). OL used MARC subject headings for its subject input, and  
therefore was able to retain some of the meaning of the different facts.

kc
[1] http://www.oclc.org/research/activities/fast/default.htm

Quoting Richard Light <[email protected]>:

>
> Hi,
>
> Having loaded the latest LCSH dump into my home-made "triple store", I
> was wondering about deconstructing the headings into their component
> parts, and making something like a SKOS ontology or Topic Map from them.
> Thus, for example, "Arts--Awards--United States" might become:
>
>    <lcshConcept>
>      <id>sh2002000283</id>
>      <lang>en</lang>
>      <heading>
>        <value>Arts</value>
>      </heading>
>      <heading>
>        <value>Awards</value>
>      </heading>
>      <heading>
>        <value>United States</value>
>      </heading>
>    </lcshConcept>
>
> and "Compromise (Islamic law)":
>
>   <lcshConcept>
>      <id>sh85029458</id>
>      <lang>en</lang>
>      <heading>
>        <value>Compromise</value>
>        <scope>Islamic law</scope>
>      </heading>
>    </lcshConcept>
>
> Is this a reasonable interpretation of the semantics of "--" and "(...)"
> in LCSH?  And hasn't someone else already done this sort of exercise -
> surely they must have?  (My thinking is that LCSH headings are sort of a
> post-coordinate system, and the pre-coordinated components of headings
> might prove to be interesting and useful on their own account - not
> least for indexing Open Library materials.)
>
> Richard
> --
> Richard Light
> _______________________________________________
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>



-- 
Karen Coyle
[email protected] http://kcoyle.net
ph: 1-510-540-7596
m: 1-510-435-8234
skype: kcoylenet

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