Has anyone figured out exactly how much precision we actually NEED?

On Tue, 15 Feb 2005 16:53:53 +0100, Lourens Veen
<[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:
> Okay, so I've got a routine for calculating reciprocal mantissas that uses two
> tables with 18-bit values, and returns a new 18 bit mantissa. I have a
> maximum positive error of 1, and a maximum negative error of 0. That is, the
> result is sometimes 1 too large and sometimes spot on, but it's never too
> small.
> 
> So, theoretically, that is 17 bits precision right? But how do I round this to
> always get the correct 17 bit mantissa? It seems to be impossible:
> 
> in      ap      out     aptr    aprd
> 00      00      0       0       0
> 00      01      0       0       1
> 01      01      1       0       1
> 01      10      1       1       1
> 10      10      1       1       1
> 10      11      1       1       0
> 11      11      0       1       0
> 11      00      0       0       0
> 
> where in is the two least significant bits of the correct 18-bit result, ap
> the two least significant bits of the approximated 18-bit number, out the
> correct least significant bit of the 17-bit result, aptr the result of
> truncating the approximation, and aprd the result of rounding the
> approximation.
> 
> Seems like both rounding and truncating only give the right answer in three
> out of four cases.
> 
> Am I missing something?
> 
> Lourens
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