Dieter wrote:
In message <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>, Jack Carroll writes:

        The one real weakness with the present system, optical scanning of
hand-marked ballots, is that nobody orders a manual recount unless they
suspect an error, which they usually don't unless the election is close.  An
internal fault could produce a large error as easily as a small one.

The machines are supposed to check themselves.  A machine that reads the
ballot twice would be much more accurate even if it had minor errors.

Count all votes twice, once with Brand-A machine, once with Brand-B
machine, which is required to be significantly different from Brand-A.
If the counts differ, run them through again.  Still different?
Hand recount.

I wonder if they test the machines with a validation stack of ballots.

Hand recounts of a few randomly selected precincts.

Problem there is that the humans probably can't do any better than the
machine.

In theory, the humans can never get it exactly correct, but the machine
will either have at least 3 '9's (99.9% correct) or it will make large
errors due to a malfunction.  Problem is that there is the possibility
of an intermittent malfunction of the machine.  Intermittent
malfunctions drive repairmen nuts.

The scanners they use in Arizona are at the polls and they are very
picky about accepting ballots -- they kick them out if they can't read
them correctly.  You insert the ballot and wait a few seconds while it
decides to accept it or beep and it comes back out just like a bad
dollar bill in a vending machine.

--
JRT

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