Read the text below.

Gerard

-- 
-- 
Gerard Freriks, MD
Convenor CEN/TC251 WG1

TNO Quality of Life
Wassenaarseweg 56
Leiden

PostBox 2215
22301CE Leiden
The Netherlands

+31 71 5181388
+31 654 792800
On 10 Mar 2005, at 22:21, Sam Heard wrote:

> Jose
>
> Hi - this is a difficult time with the 13606 standard about to hit the 
> streets and the technology having been developed in the openEHR space. 
> The openEHR approach is now considerably richer than 13606 and will, 
> we hope, be the development space.
>
> You can do pretty much everything in 13606 that you can do in openEHR, 
> BUT there is no standard way to express many things that have been 
> shown to be worthwhile such as:
>
> A time series - this will be lots of entries in 13606
> The state (e.g. patient sitting) and protocol (e.g. used wide cuff) 
> information - this will clutter the data and make display rules 
> difficult
> The openEHR work that is going on with instructions - which will allow 
> following a process and linking with workflow and decision support - 
> will have to be done with clusters and elements - and it will not be 
> sure how to do it exactly except to write it down.
>

And this is the reason why we at CEN must develop a series of basic 
archetypes that become part of the EN13606 part 3.
These basic archetypes will prescribe a uniform way of using time 
series.


> So, we are hoping that people will look to the openEHR collaboration 
> as the space to define clinical concepts and then generate 13606 
> archetypes for use with this standard - rather than everyone going 
> their own way.
>
> Further, collaboration is required in this area - it is difficult to 
> get people working together but Thomas and others have put a huge 
> effort into making this feasible.
>
> I hope this is helpful.....
>
> Sam Heard
>> Hello,
>> We have just read the message bellow and honestly we do not understand
>> anything now. We supposed that EN13606-1 reference model could be 
>> used as
>> reference model for developing archetypes.
>> You can read in prEN13606-2 (last version  February 2005), section 
>> 1.3. Communicating archetypes: "It is
>> the intention of both CEN and HL7 that HL7 Templates and EN13606
>> archetypes be interoperable". One question arises are these EN13606
>> archetypes different from OPENEHR archetypes?.
>> Could you show some examples of clinical concepts that can not be
>> expressed as archetypes derived from EN13606-1 reference model?.
>> thanks in advance
>> On dj, 2005-03-10 at 17:19, Thom
>> Thomas Beale escribi?:
>>> Alfonso Mata wrote:
>>>
>>>> Hello everybody,
>>>>
>>>> We're working at University of Zaragoza (Spain) on a EHR system. We
>>>> want to conform to 13606 and make use of ADL-based archetypes. We 
>>>> are
>>>> just starting and we have lots of doubts about how to implement and
>>>> apply all concepts. These are our questions:
>>>>
>>>> - How 13606 is applied to built ADL archetypes? Is it already 
>>>> possible?
>>>> - Is it possible to obtain a XML-Schema based on 13606 from an ADL 
>>>> file?
>>>> - Is ADL parser in openEHR site the only one to make use of it?
>>>>
>>> It does not make any real sense to make archetypes literally based 
>>> on CEN 13606. Archetypes have a very important requirement: to be 
>>> targetted to an informatoin model which acts as a "base ontology". 
>>> In openEHR we use the openEHR reference model fr this purpose. This 
>>> is what allows you to write an archetype for somehting like "Apgar 
>>> result", which needs to use concepts like OBSERVATION (with 
>>> properties data, state and protocol), HISTORY (with properties 
>>> events, origin), EVENT (property data), and varous data structure 
>>> types, like TREE, LIST, TABLE and SINGLE.
>>>
>>> EN 13606 is not designed directly to support archetyping; it is 
>>> designed as a lowest-common denominator EHR data interoperability 
>>> model, with support for transmitting archetyped information.
>>>
>>> This is not the same as providing sufficient ontological definitoins 
>>> to support the building or use of archetypes. If you were to use 
>>> EN13606 literally for archetypes, you could only use ENTRY, CLUSTER 
>>> and ELEMENT; you will see that trying to define most clinical 
>>> concepts with such a weak ontology will be annoying difficult, 
>>> error-prone, and ultimately will not engage clinical professionals.
>>>
>>> So openEHR currently offers at least part of a base ontology for 
>>> building archetypes, with concepts of sufficient strength to make 
>>> higher-level clinical concepts easily expressible. In the near 
>>> future, we intend to propose the creation of an agreed "base level 
>>> ontology" reference model, expressed in UML, for use by everybody 
>>> for buiulding archetypes. We will include the core of the openEHR 
>>> reference model for this (from COMPOSITION down); but we want other 
>>> organisations to think about what they need to see in this. There 
>>> are other reference models such as the Danish G-EPJ which have clean 
>>> concepts which may need to be in this base ontology; also ENV 13940 
>>> (continuity of care) models need to be analysed for possible 
>>> contributions. We will propose this base ontology at the next CEN 
>>> working group meeting. I believe people will agree in principle.
>>>
>>> A data mapping is also being defined between openEHR (and later, the 
>>> common base ontology) and EN13606. This wll enable 13606 to fulfull 
>>> its purpose, which is to move  data faithfully between EHR sites, 
>>> including data which has been archetyped in those sites.
>>>
>>> But please don't try to directly archteype 13606 information 
>>> structures - you will be going down he wrong route!
>>>
>>> - thomas beale
>>>
>>>
>>> -
>>> If you have any questions about using this list,
>>> please send a message to d.lloyd at openehr.org
>>>
>> -
>> If you have any questions about using this list,
>> please send a message to d.lloyd at openehr.org
> -
> If you have any questions about using this list,
> please send a message to d.lloyd at openehr.org
>
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