I heard too about the enormous energy used by miners, and I heard also some solutions for health-ICT.

Because the miners in Health-ICT are nor working as fast as they can with dollar-signs in their eyes to create money, but they only create keys to facilitate the needed processes. So, maybe the idle running servers an create blocks, and they can use alternative methods which have other quality-features then the bitcoin, because they have another purpose. I don't know if it is feasible, but there are many publications about this subject.

About the data-state. In OpenEhr there is a state-machine, which has, at this moment no defined secure mechanism to ensure that the states truly reflect reality.
Maybe OpenEhr is not the place to define that, that is my original question.
But if OpenEhr wants to secure the states of the statemachine, blockchain can help. For example, there is the often used medication-delivery-example. It has been subscribed, delivered, and the patient has taken it or stopped it, etc. A chain of these connected events can be ensured truly happened if they are connected with blockchain. Their place in the chain of events is secured, and not changeable.

Bert

On 13-11-17 13:32, Grahame Grieve wrote:
I am sceptical of most use cases of block chain outside payments witnessing in some limited trading schemes. There are 2 inter-related problems.

- block chain is a very inefficient solution to a problem that largely does not exist in healthcare: untamperable evidence that something happened, in the context of not having any trustable governor. In almost all cases, we actually want to be able to tamper with the record - except the audit trail. And/or suppress data from being visible except to a few authorised parties. For the audit trail, the average institution generates more data per day than block chain presently holds - we are talking vast amounts of data

- the inefficiency is considerable - full block chain requires some benefit to the miners - and in any volume of data, the price is considerable (e.g. blockchain consumes more power than nigeria, I read this week); that is not evident in any scheme I've seen, but schemes that have restricted mining loads require restricted attack surfaces, and I don't believe that there's a sweet spot there in healthcare

There are some interesting use cases around selective sharing data for research using active blockchains (e.g. ethereum) but by and large these seem outside the scope of records and EHRs to me

Grahame


On Mon, Nov 13, 2017 at 11:24 PM, Bert Verhees <[email protected] <mailto:[email protected]>> wrote:

    On 13-11-17 13:06, GF wrote:

        What problem is BlockChain solving, that deployed technologies
        can not solve?


    Read the document I linked to in my previous message, you can read
    dutch.


        Gerard Freriks
        +31 620347088 <tel:%2B31%20620347088>
        [email protected] <mailto:[email protected]>

            On 13 Nov 2017, at 12:46, Bert Verhees
            <[email protected] <mailto:[email protected]>> wrote:

            How are the plans about blockchain for OpenEhr? Is there
            any plan to incorporate it in the standard, or is it
            regarded as a technical implementers business?

            Bert


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