Hi,

On Wed, Sep 07, 2022 at 08:33:33AM +0200, Bo Berglund wrote:
> I have a script that runs on all of my RPi units on startup and it reports the
> internal and external IP address to my server and it sends me an email, so I
> know all that.
> 
> However, most ISP's nowadays provide a NAT-ed external IP address to the 
> clients
> connecting to their service, and those are inaccessible from an outside source
> to initiate a conversation.
> I guess it enhances the security of run-of-the-mill customers, but it blocks
> having a server on the connection.

The driver is less "security" and "block servers on the connection" but
plain cost.  IPv4 addresses are traded on the market at a price of about
45-50 US$ per IPv4 address (= a /24 is worth 11.000 US$...)

  See https://auctions.ipv4.global/

... and this is getting worse, when ISPs realize that they can sell 
off their IPv4 address space and move customers behind an even more 
oversubscribed NAT44 box...  because, hey, "if they can surf to
facebook, the Internet is OK, no?" (and plain outgoing https copes
quite well with NAT challenges)

gert


-- 
"If was one thing all people took for granted, was conviction that if you 
 feed honest figures into a computer, honest figures come out. Never doubted 
 it myself till I met a computer with a sense of humor."
                             Robert A. Heinlein, The Moon is a Harsh Mistress

Gert Doering - Munich, Germany                             g...@greenie.muc.de

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