thank you very very much Adrian!! I'll address all of the comments hopefully, 
and send a new version. In the meantime I am trying to configure the switch 
correctly, which is not the case.
My current snippet is:
&eth0 {
        status = "okay";
        phy-handle = <&swphy0>;

        mtd-mac-address = <&uboot 0x1fc00>;
        mtd-mac-address-increment = <1>;
};

&eth1 {
        mtd-mac-address = <&uboot 0x1fc00>;
        mtd-mac-address-increment = <(-1)>;
};

Where - eth1 works correctly (e.g.: detects cable plugging / unplugging), eth0 
does not.
Can you help me translate the C code in the mach- file to the DTS equivalent?
The most similar device is TP-Link 942N but it seems not supported.

BTW - fixing eth1 issue helped mitigate LTE init problem...
As per leds, I was trying to keep things the ar71xx way, what do you think?

Enrico

On Tue, 17 Sep 2019, Adrian Schmutzler wrote:

Date: Tue, 17 Sep 2019 12:07:20
From: Adrian Schmutzler <[email protected]>
To: Enrico Mioso <[email protected]>, [email protected]
Cc: Filip Moc <[email protected]>, Piotr Dymacz <[email protected]>
Subject: Re: [OpenWrt-Devel] [PATCH] ath79: add support for TP-Link TL-MR6400

Hi,

-----Original Message-----
From: openwrt-devel [mailto:[email protected]] On Behalf 
Of Enrico Mioso
Sent: Dienstag, 17. September 2019 02:21
To: [email protected]
Cc: Filip Moc <[email protected]>; Piotr Dymacz <[email protected]>; Enrico Mioso 
<[email protected]>
Subject: [OpenWrt-Devel] [PATCH] ath79: add support for TP-Link TL-MR6400

This adds support to the ath79 target for the TP-Link MR6400 router.

As per original commit, hardware specifications (v1.0 EU):
- SoC: QCA9531
- Flash: Winbond W25Q64FV (8MiB)
- RAM: EtronTech EM6AB160TSE-5G (64MiB)
- Wireless: SoC platform only (2.4GHz b/g/n, 2x internal antenna)
- Ethernet: 2NIC (3x100M + 1x100M)
- WWAN: TP-LINK LTE MODULE (2x external detachable antenna)
- Power: DC 12V 1A

Flashing instructions:
You can flash via tftp recovery (serve factory image as /mr6400_tp_recovery.bin
on 192.168.0.66/24, connect to any ethernet port and power on device while
holding the reset button). Flashing via OEM web interface does not work.

Working:
- Wi-Fi
- TP-Link LTE module does it's thing (but see Notes)
- reset/rfkill keys
Untested:
- recovery via factory
- leds

Issues for which I need help:
eth1 detects link when infact it's not there, and occasionally causes kernel 
traces due to tx timeouts.
I promise I'll test untested items as well in final version

Note: as it happened occasionally in ar71xx, during bursty flash activity, LTE 
module init will fail, with USB enumeration errors.

Signed-off-by: Enrico Mioso <[email protected]>
CC: Filip Moc <[email protected]>
CC: Piotr Dymacz <[email protected]>
---
 .../ath79/base-files/etc/board.d/01_leds      |   6 +
 .../ath79/base-files/etc/board.d/02_network   |   5 +
 .../ath79/dts/qca9531_tplink_tl-mr6400-v1.dts | 165 ++++++++++++++++++
 target/linux/ath79/image/generic-tp-link.mk   |  10 ++
 4 files changed, 186 insertions(+)
 create mode 100644 target/linux/ath79/dts/qca9531_tplink_tl-mr6400-v1.dts

diff --git a/target/linux/ath79/base-files/etc/board.d/01_leds 
b/target/linux/ath79/base-files/etc/board.d/01_leds
index 778316e450..5728aeb491 100755
--- a/target/linux/ath79/base-files/etc/board.d/01_leds
+++ b/target/linux/ath79/base-files/etc/board.d/01_leds
@@ -130,6 +130,12 @@ tplink,archer-c7-v5)
        ucidef_set_led_switch "lan3" "LAN3" "tp-link:green:lan3" "switch0" 
"0x10"
        ucidef_set_led_switch "lan4" "LAN4" "tp-link:green:lan4" "switch0" 
"0x20"
        ;;
+tplink,tl-mr6400-v1)
+       ucidef_set_led_netdev "lan" "LAN" "tp-link:white:lan" "eth0"
+       ucidef_set_led_netdev "wan" "WAN" "tp-link:white:wan" "eth1"

Here, you assign eth1 to the "wan" LED, but in 02_network you assign eth1 to 
"lan".
Either change 02_network or this LED shouldn't be called WAN.

+       ucidef_set_led_netdev "4g" "4G" "tp-link:white:4g" "usb0"
+       ucidef_set_led_wlan "wlan" "WLAN" "tp-link:white:wlan" "phy0tpt"

phy0tpt trigger can be moved to DTS, just have a look at other devices recently 
added to ath79.

+       ;;
 tplink,archer-c2-v3|\
 tplink,tl-wr1043nd-v4|\
 tplink,tl-wr1043n-v5)
diff --git a/target/linux/ath79/base-files/etc/board.d/02_network 
b/target/linux/ath79/base-files/etc/board.d/02_network
index 5b47af8ef7..2b0e1ce400 100755
--- a/target/linux/ath79/base-files/etc/board.d/02_network
+++ b/target/linux/ath79/base-files/etc/board.d/02_network
@@ -56,6 +56,11 @@ ath79_setup_interfaces()
        winchannel,wb2000)
                ucidef_set_interface_lan "eth0"
                ;;
+       tplink,tl-mr6400-v1)
+               ucidef_set_interfaces_lan_wan "eth0.1 eth1" "usb0"

As stated above, this will make eth1 part of "lan" ...

+               ucidef_add_switch "switch0" \
+                       "0@eth0" "1:lan" "2:lan" "3:lan"
+               ;;
        avm,fritz4020|\
        pcs,cr3000|\
        tplink,archer-c58-v1|\
diff --git a/target/linux/ath79/dts/qca9531_tplink_tl-mr6400-v1.dts 
b/target/linux/ath79/dts/qca9531_tplink_tl-mr6400-v1.dts
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..4acb1a02a4
--- /dev/null
+++ b/target/linux/ath79/dts/qca9531_tplink_tl-mr6400-v1.dts
@@ -0,0 +1,165 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
+/dts-v1/;
+
+#include <dt-bindings/gpio/gpio.h>
+#include <dt-bindings/input/input.h>
+
+#include "qca953x.dtsi"
+
+/ {
+       compatible = "tplink,tl-mr6400-v1", "qca,qca9531";
+       model = "TP-Link TL-MR6400 v1.0";

I would remove the ".0" here, as with TP-Link the sub-revisions typically refer only to 
their firmware. So just "v1" should be better.

+
+       aliases {
+               led-boot = &led_power;
+               led-failsafe = &led_power;
+               led-running = &led_power;
+               led-upgrade = &led_power;
+       };
+
+       gpio_leds: leds {
+               compatible = "gpio-leds";
+
+               /* D12 */

What's that?

+               led_wan: wan {
+                       label = "tp-link:white:wan";
+                       gpios = <&gpio 0 GPIO_ACTIVE_HIGH>;
+               };

IMO those labels only make sense if you use them, as for led_power. I would remove all of the other 
ones, i.e. only "wan {" here instead of "led_wan: wan {" ...

+
+               /* D11 */
+               led_4g: 4g {
+                       label = "tp-link:white:4g";
+                       gpios = <&gpio 1 GPIO_ACTIVE_HIGH>;
+               };
+
+               /* D5 */
+               led_wps: wps {
+                       label = "tp-link:white:wps";
+                       gpios = <&gpio 3 GPIO_ACTIVE_HIGH>;
+               };
+
+               /* D3 */
+               led_wlan: wlan {
+                       label = "tp-link:white:wlan";
+                       gpios = <&gpio 11 GPIO_ACTIVE_HIGH>;
+               };
+
+               /* D2 */
+               led_power: power {
+                       label = "tp-link:white:power";
+                       gpios = <&gpio 13 GPIO_ACTIVE_HIGH>;
+               };
+
+               /* D4 */
+               led_lan: lan {
+                       label = "tp-link:white:lan";
+                       gpios = <&gpio 16 GPIO_ACTIVE_HIGH>;
+               };
+       };
+
+       gpio-export {
+               compatible = "gpio-export";
+               #size-cells = <0>;
+
+               gpio_usb_power {
+                       gpio-export,name = "tp-link:power:LTE";
+                       gpio-export,output = <0>;

Sure about the 0?

+                       gpios = <&gpio 4 GPIO_ACTIVE_LOW>;
+               };
+       };

Please replace gpio-export by a gpio-hog. Either look at recently added devices 
or at https://patchwork.ozlabs.org/patch/1141057/

Note that in this case I would call the node "lte_power" or "power_lte" instead 
of referring to the USB, but that's a matter of taste.

+
+       keys {
+               compatible = "gpio-keys";
+
+               /* SW2 */
+               reset {
+                       label = "Reset button";
+                       linux,code = <KEY_RESTART>;
+                       gpios = <&gpio 12 GPIO_ACTIVE_LOW>;
+                       debounce-interval = <60>;
+               };
+
+               /* SW3 */
+               rfkill {
+                       label = "RFKill button";
+                       linux,code = <KEY_RFKILL>;
+                       gpios = <&gpio 14 GPIO_ACTIVE_LOW>;
+                       debounce-interval = <60>;
+               };
+       };
+};
+
+&uart {
+       status = "okay";
+};
+
+&spi {
+       status = "okay";
+       num-cs = <1>;
+
+       flash@0 {
+               #address-cells = <1>;
+               #size-cells = <1>;
+               compatible = "jedec,spi-nor";
+               reg = <0>;
+               spi-max-frequency = <10000000>;
+
+               partitions {
+                       compatible = "fixed-partitions";
+                       #address-cells = <1>;
+                       #size-cells = <1>;
+
+                       uboot:  partition@0 {

There is a tab between uboot and partition. Replace by space ...

+                               label = "u-boot";
+                               reg = <0x000000 0x020000>;
+                               read-only;
+                       };
+
+                       partition@20000 {
+                               compatible = "tplink,firmware";
+                               label = "firmware";
+                               reg = <0x020000 0x7d0000>;
+                       };
+
+                       art: partition@7f0000 {
+                               label = "art";
+                               reg = <0x7f0000 0x010000>;
+                               read-only;
+                       };
+               };
+       };
+};
+
+&eth1 {
+       mtd-mac-address = <&uboot 0x1fc00>;
+       mtd-mac-address-increment = <(-1)>;
+};
+
+&eth0 {
+       status = "okay";
+       phy-handle = <&swphy4>;
+
+       mtd-mac-address = <&uboot 0x1fc00>;
+       mtd-mac-address-increment = <1>;
+};
+
+&wmac {
+       status = "okay";
+       mtd-cal-data = <&art 0x1000>;
+       mtd-mac-address = <&uboot 0x1fc00>;
+};
+
+&usb0 {
+       #address-cells = <1>;
+       #size-cells = <0>;
+       status = "okay";
+
+       hub_port: port@1 {
+               reg = <1>;
+               #trigger-source-cells = <0>;
+       };
+};
+
+&usb_phy {
+       status = "okay";
+};
diff --git a/target/linux/ath79/image/generic-tp-link.mk 
b/target/linux/ath79/image/generic-tp-link.mk
index 5519e9c960..78d7810f29 100644
--- a/target/linux/ath79/image/generic-tp-link.mk
+++ b/target/linux/ath79/image/generic-tp-link.mk
@@ -393,6 +393,16 @@ define Device/tplink_tl-wr810n-v1
 endef
 TARGET_DEVICES += tplink_tl-wr810n-v1

+define Device/tplink_tl-mr6400-v1
+  $(Device/tplink-8mlzma)
+  ATH_SOC := qca9531
+  DEVICE_MODEL := TL-MR6400
+  DEVICE_VARIANT := v1
+  TPLINK_HWID := 0x64000001
+  DEVICE_PACKAGES := kmod-usb-core kmod-usb2 kmod-usb-net kmod-usb-net-rndis 
kmod-usb-serial kmod-usb-serial-option adb

You can remove kmod-usb-core, kmod-usb-net and kmod-usb-serial, as those are 
dependencies of the other packages.

Since this is a port from ar71xx, you should add a SUPPORTED_DEVICES entry.

Best

Adrian

+endef
+TARGET_DEVICES += tplink_tl-mr6400-v1
+
 define Device/tplink_tl-wr810n-v2
   $(Device/tplink-8mlzma)
   ATH_SOC := qca9533
--
2.23.0


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