On 25/5/23 23:13, Brian E Carpenter wrote:
[....]
It's perfectly fine if a host chooses to block incoming packets for any
reason whatever, including unknown extension headers. That's quite
consistent with the *network* allowing permissionless innovation.
The problem arises when any upstream intermediate node drops a packet
because it doesn't like it for some reason. There, you immediately
create the tussle between transparency and security, and I strore is no universal way of avoiding that tussle. Not
every new feature has backing from Google.
Since you mention Google... rumor has it that they block EHs. :-)
The ISP has its own concerns, to protect its network, but I, in my
enterprise or household, have different concerns. I'm not going to
trust the ISP's security mechanisms to provide my own security needs.
Honestly don’t see how IPv6 is going to change that. Over time,
perhaps, some specific extensions used out in the wild will be seen as
crucially important to my enterprise or household, and maybe those
will not be blocked. But "trust me, you must accept all these EHs"?
More likely, those potential innovations will go unused and maybe will
eventually be implemented in a different way.
A well-implemented host will not be troubled by unkown extension headers
or options.
Search for IPv6-related CVE's, and you'll probably find that the vast
majority of them are associated with EHs.
IPv4 options were already a issue at the time -- and it just became much
worse with EHs.
If my "smart" TV isn't capable of ignoring unkown extension
headers, its vendor will have to give me my money back. I don't want my
ISP or my CE router to block any extension header.
You might care. How many other would care?
Security evolved as it did, over IPv4, for a reason, methinks.
There is really no difference between the story of IPv4 options and IPv6
extension headers, except that extensibility was a sales argument for
IPv6, so naturally people have tried to use them.
The sales argument also argued that the packet structure led to improved
packet processing performance. -- which has not been well connected with
reality, though! :-)
Thanks!
Cheers,
--
Fernando Gont
SI6 Networks
e-mail: [email protected]
PGP Fingerprint: F242 FF0E A804 AF81 EB10 2F07 7CA1 321D 663B B494
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