(AP) Swiss intelligence knew terror suspect had links to radical Islam
By ONNA CORAY
Associated Press Writer
BERN, Switzerland
Switzerland's intelligence service said Wednesday that it was previously
aware of links between Islamic extremists and a purported leader of a
terrorist group suspected of plotting to bomb a Spanish court.

Swiss intelligence officials knew about Mohamed Achraf's connections
with radical Islam before his alleged links to the Spanish plot emerged
last week, the service's spokesman Guido Balmer said.

Spanish authorities suspect Achraf headed a militant Islamic cell that
was planning a bomb attack on the National Court in Madrid, which is at
the center of Spain's anti-terror investigations.

The 31-year-old is believed to be Algerian but traveled using several
fake identities.

He was already detained in Switzerland for illegal immigration when he
was linked to the alleged plot last week after Spanish police arrested
eight purported members of the cell.

Balmer declined to comment on a report in Swiss weekly news magazine
Facts, which claimed that authorities in the country questioned Achraf
last month.

Achraf lodged an asylum claim in Switzerland April 6, 2003, posing as a
Palestinian, Swiss refugee authorities said last week. Authorities
rejected it six months later, but he disappeared.

He was arrested again by chance Aug. 28.

Although not hunted by Swiss police, he reportedly was pulled over for a
traffic violation by Zurich police who then discovered he was a rejected
asylum seeker.

He was held in a detention center for illegal immigrants at Zurich
Airport and was awaiting deportation when officials learned last week
that he was allegedly linked to the Spanish plot.

Swiss media have reported that because the detention center was
overloaded, Achraf _ considered a well-behaved inmate _ had been
scheduled for release in coming days, although he was still due to be
deported.

Spanish police are believed to have intercepted calls made by Achraf and
found mailed instructions from him. Swiss officials have said Achraf had
been able to make telephone calls and send uncensored mail from his
Swiss cell because jail authorities were unaware he was a terror
suspect.

Among the confiscated letters were several from a man convicted in the
1993 World Trade Center bombings in New York that killed six people and
injured more than 1,000 others, the Spanish newspaper El Pais has
reported.

Switzerland has now also received a formal request from Spain for the
extradition of Achraf, federal justice ministry spokesman Folco Galli
said.

Last week, Achraf refused a simplified extradition procedure, setting in
motion a legal process that could take months and eventually require the
Swiss supreme court to rule on a handover.

Achraf already has served two terms in Spanish jail through 2002 for
credit card fraud. During his Spanish imprisonment he allegedly
recruited cell members in prison and then later faded from police
attention to plot the court attack.

Swiss authorities are trying to discover what Achraf was doing in
Switzerland _ in particular, whether he planned any terrorist acts here
or was seeking to gather funds from possible sympathizers.

Spanish police said Achraf has used at least six other names, as well as
passports from three other countries, Morocco, the United Arab Emirates
and France.

Although Switzerland is not a member of the European Union, it has few
border controls for EU citizens, and Achraf would have been able to
travel here easily on a French passport.



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