http://www.sundaytimes.co.za/articles/article.aspx?ID=ST6A112555

Bureaucrats sink US carrier's SA visit

Local businesses lose out on R100m after nuclear warship fails to get
permission to berth

BOBBY JORDAN

27 March 2005
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SA and US officials were in a last-minute scramble to secure the regulator's
licence, but to no avail

SUPERPOWER: The Nimitz-class aircraft carrier USS Harry S Truman steams
through the Persian Gulf Picture: US Navy

BUREAUCRATIC wrangling and shoddy paperwork have sunk plans by the US to
dock a massive nuclear-powered aircraft carrier in Cape Town harbour.

The USS Harry S Truman, one of the world's biggest naval vessels, aborted
its stopover because it was unable to get permission to berth - despite
repeated requests - from South Africa's National Nuclear Regulator.

The Sunday Times has established that top South African government officials
tried frantically, behind the scenes, to resolve the matter with the
regulator.

Officials from both countries were tight-lipped this week, but the US
claimed "the appropriate clearances were not received in time", and the
regulator insisted the Americans failed to follow procedure and make a
formal, written application.

It is unclear whether the South African government had extended an official
invitation to the Americans for their visit.

The cancelled visit was a bitter blow for the port cities of Cape Town and
Durban, which had already made advanced preparations for what was regarded
as one of the country's most significant naval events - with an expected
windfall for local business of R100-million. Part of the carrier group was
to stop in Durban.

Cape Town's acting harbourmaster, Captain Karl Otto, said that until this
week port officials had been busily preparing for the giant ship, which
would have docked at the container terminal.

The 97000-ton aircraft carrier with about 6000 crew aboard, along with a
naval escort including the battle cruiser USS Monterey, were coming from
duty in the Persian Gulf where they provided military support for US troops
during the elections in Iraq.

The carrier is almost 80m wide, carries 85 aircraft, runs off two nuclear
reactors and cost about R27-billion.

The Sunday Times established this week that:

.The Americans requested permission to dock in Cape Town via a diplomatic
note sent to the South African Department of Foreign Affairs;

.They were unable to get a licence from the regulator, a South African
requirement for any nuclear ship or ship carrying nuclear waste; and

.South African and US government officials were involved in a last-minute
scramble to secure the regulator's licence, but to no avail.

The deputy spokesman for the US embassy in Pretoria, Daniel Stewart, issued
a terse statement on Friday: "The US aircraft carrier Harry S Truman and
supporting ships will not call on a South African port at this time.

"While a port visit was considered, ultimately the appropriate clearances
were not received in time to ensure that the vessels could make the port
call and continue to their onward destination."

He declined to divulge which clearances could not be obtained.

The Democratic Alliance chief whip, Douglas Gibson, the party's spokesman on
foreign affairs, confirmed that he was personally involved for "several
weeks" in efforts to resolve the ship's visit.

"At a very high level, a ministerial level, there were repeated attempts to
rectify the matter, but the regulatory authority dug in its heels," Gibson
said.

"I discussed the matter with the Deputy Minister of Foreign Affairs, Sue van
der Merwe, when it came to my attention several weeks ago. She undertook to
inquire into the matter. I know that she did.

"The Americans applied ages ago, via diplomatic note, and that diplomatic
note was submitted to the regulatory authority, which decided the
application wasn't in the form that it wanted. It seems to have communicated
that fact far too late," Gibson said, adding that he hoped the "bureaucratic
bungle" hadn't damaged SA-US diplomatic relations.

Foreign Affairs spokesman Ronnie Mamoepa said yesterday: "We have no comment
to make."

The acting chief executive officer of the National Nuclear Regulator, Guy
Clapison, who dealt with the US request, confirmed the last-minute scramble
for the regulator's authorisation, but said the Americans had ultimately
declined to submit a formal application.

"We had quite a lot of discussion and e-mails with Foreign Affairs and the
US embassy, but we never received an application," Clapison said.

"I believe afterwards there may have been some discussion between various
ministers; I have no idea if there was any outcome," he said.

Nuclear-powered vessels from Britain's Royal Navy docked in South African
ports fairly regularly, shipping sources pointed out.

Otto said: "It's just one of those unfortunate things. We were planning up
until yesterday morning as if it was going to come in, but then we were told
it wasn't going to. There were no reasons."

Presidential spokesman Bheki Khumalo said: "The matter is being dealt with
by the national nuclear regulatory authority and it has nothing to do with
the president or the presidency."






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