[Excerpt: But as the Pentagon was making its case, a US federal judge
gave the Bush administration another rebuke by blocking the transfer of
13 Yemeni nationals from Guantanamo to their home country because of
their concern they could be subject to torture or indefinite
imprisonment there.....US District Judge Henry Kennedy upheld a
restraining order issued earlier this month that bars the government
from shipping the detainees out until their future could be properly
ascertained.....In his ruling, Kennedy wrote that "petitioners' current
designation as enemy combatants is not a foregone conclusion" and
ordered the government to give the plaintiffs 30-day notice of any
decision to move them.]

http://sg.news.yahoo.com/050330/1/3rkje.html

Wednesday March 30, 4:18 PM     
US clears 38 Guantanamo detainees of 'enemy combatant' status

The United States has cleared 38 foreign nationals held at a naval base
in Guantanamo Bay, Cuba, of their controversial status as "enemy
combatants" and said they will be sent to their home countries soon.

Navy Secretary Gordon England told reporters Tuesday the decision had
been reached following a 10-month-long review of the cases of 558
detainees captured in Afghanistan and other countries in the course of
the war on terror and shipped to Guantanamo for interrogation and
possible prosecution.

Special tribunals have confirmed the status of 520 detainees, according
to England.

"The tribunals also concluded that 38 detainees were found to no longer
meet the criteria to be designated as enemy combatants," the Navy
secretary added.

Five of these inmates have been already returned to their home
countries. The State Department, England pointed out, is working to
coordinate the return of the remaining 33 "as expeditiously as
possible."

But the secretary disclosed that an unspecified number of Muslim
activists belonging to China's Uighur minority have not been returned to
their homeland, even though they had been removed from the "enemy
combatant" list.

He hinted the Pentagon feared the Uighurs, a persecuted religious group
in China, would receive harsh treatment from authorities in Beijing,
saying that "concerns and issues about returning them to their country"
were behind the decision.

US diplomats were working with other countries to find a place of
residence for the Uighurs, the secretary said.

England declined to discuss individual cases or disclose the nationality
of any of the cleared detainees.

But he vehemently denied the inmates had been brought to Guantanamo by
mistake, pointing out that a determination that "a detainee no longer
meets a criteria for classification as an enemy combatant does not
necessarily mean that the prior classification as EC was wrong."

The announcement of the impending prisoner release followed a ruling by
US District Judge Joyce Green in January, which declared the review
tribunals unconstitutional and biased against the detainees.

England defended the tribunals, insisting they had made their decision
on the preponderance of both classified and unclassified evidence.

But as the Pentagon was making its case, a US federal judge gave the
Bush administration another rebuke by blocking the transfer of 13 Yemeni
nationals from Guantanamo to their home country because of their concern
they could be subject to torture or indefinite imprisonment there.

US District Judge Henry Kennedy upheld a restraining order issued
earlier this month that bars the government from shipping the detainees
out until their future could be properly ascertained.

The 13 say they were all arrested in Pakistan after they traveled there
either for religious studies or looking for jobs.

Pakistani police handed them over to the US military and they ended up
in Guantanamo, classified as "enemy combatants."

Attorneys for the Yemenis claim the Pentagon is planning to transfer
some of the detainees from Guantanamo to other countries "for torture or
indefinite imprisonment without due process of law."

In his ruling, Kennedy wrote that "petitioners' current designation as
enemy combatants is not a foregone conclusion" and ordered the
government to give the plaintiffs 30-day notice of any decision to move
them.

A total of 211 inmates have been removed from Guantanamo for various
reasons following the creation of a detention center there in the wake
of the September 11, 2001, terrorist attacks on the United States,
according to defense officials.

Of that number, 146 have been released while 62 have been handed over to
their countries of origin, including Pakistan, Morocco, France, Russia,
Saudi Arabia, Great Britain and others. 
enditem


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