Please find below an example of UPI's continuing coverage of border
security. A shorter version appeared on A10 of this morning's Washington
Times. I hope you find it interesting. You may link to the full length
version on the Web here:

http://www.washingtontimes.com/upi/20060607-065518-2575r.htm

If you would like more information about UPI's Security and Terrorism
service, or to stop receiving these alerts, please get in touch.
  
Shaun Waterman
UPI Homeland and National Security Editor
E-mail: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Tel: 202 898 8081

Customs and Border Protection officers lack body armor
By SHAUN WATERMAN
UPI Homeland and National Security Editor

WASHINGTON, June 8 (UPI) -- Thousands of immigration and customs
officers at the nation's air and sea ports do not have body armor, or
are using defective or out-dated sets, placing their lives at risk,
according to an official complaint to the federal labor safety watchdog.


The management of the Department of Homeland Security "is exposing
employees to an extremely hazardous situation that can result in serious
injury or even death by not providing and/or replacing personal
protective equipment in the form of body armor," reads the complaint to
the Occupational Safety and Health Administration of the U.S. Department
of Labor. 

Charles Showalter, president of the National Homeland Security Council
of the American Federation of Government Employees, the labor union that
filed the complaint, told United Press International that he believed on
the basis of feedback from his members that "several thousand" employees
of the department were affected. 

The National Homeland Security Council represents about 16,000 employees
in three elements of the department -- Customs and Border Protection;
Immigration and Customs Enforcement; and U.S. Citizenship and
Immigration Services. 

Showalter said the main problem was with Customs and Border Protection
employees working at ports of entry as inspectors, wearing uniforms and
side-arms. He said federal regulations and departmental policy required
that any officer issued a firearm should also be issued body armor. 

"This is ... doing homeland security on the cheap," he said, "and the
guys on the front lines are being forgotten and put in danger." 

The complaint says the union has tried several times to raise the issue
with management, but had recieved "no appropriate response." 

Officials from Immigration and Customs Enforcement and Customs and
Border Protection said they had not seen the complaint and could not
comment on it directly. 

Immigration and Customs Enforcement Spokeswoman Jamie Zuieback said new
agents were issued body armor upon graduation from the Federal Law
Enforcement Training Center, and that agency regulations prohibited
uniformed personnel from taking part in law enforcement actions unless
they were wearing it. 

Lynn Hollinger, a spokeswoman for Customs and Border Protection said
"The safety of our officers is of utmost importance," adding that the
agency was "working to ensure that all officers have effective body
armor." 

But e-mails from union members around the country provided to UPI by
Showalter show that in several places employees had been measured for
armor, sometime more than once, but not issued it. 

"We were required to turn in our (old) body armor because it was
supposed to be 'deficient,'" wrote one. "I have not yet received
replacement armor and go on duty everyday on the northern border with no
body armor." 

In 2003, armor made by Michigan, Ill.-based Second Chance Body Armor,
Inc. had to be recalled after it was found that the artificial fiber
from which it was made was degrading much faster than expected. 

Zuieback said Immigration and Customs Enforcement operated a national
tracking system, through which officers could order replacement armor in
advance of a forthcoming expiry date. 

Neither Showalter nor the agencies were able to offer exact figures on
the extent of the problem, but UPI saw e-mails from dozens of officers
complaining about delays or non-issuance. 

"This is my third year and nothing," wrote another officer. "I have been
in two separate incidents where if things had gone wrong I wouldn't be
here today because I didn't have body armor." 

"God forbid someone should be hurt or killed" because they didn't have
the proper equipment, said Showalter. "How would the (officer's) family
feel about that?" he asked. 

Showalter said he knew of no officers injured because of not being
issued body armor, but added that department was not properly reporting
injuries to Customs and Border Protection officers through the FBI's
Uniform Crime Reporting Program. 

The department's management, he said "does not want to recognize
(Customs and Border Protection) officers at ports of entry as real law
enforcement officers." 

He said another example of the attitude was that such officers were not
eligible for the special law enforcement retirement provision referred
to as "6(c) benefits." 

"These officers are held to the same standards, have the same
responsibilities, use the same equipment, as a law enforcement officer,"
he said, "Why are they not entitled to the same benefits?"

(c) Copyright 2006 United Press International, Inc. All Rights Reserved


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