http://www.ctv.ca/servlet/ArticleNews/story/CTVNews/20061003/iran_france_061
003/20061003?hub=World
 

Iran suggests France enrich its uranium

PARIS -- A top Iranian nuclear official proposed Tuesday that France create
a consortium to enrich Iran's uranium, saying that could satisfy
international demands for outside oversight of Tehran's nuclear program.
Mohammad Saeedi, deputy chief of Iran's Atomic Energy Agency, made the
proposal in an interview with French radio in Tehran, suggesting that
France's state-controlled nuclear company and one of its subsidiaries be
partners in the consortium. He did not specify what form Iran believed its
participation should take.
"To be able to arrive at a solution, we have just had an idea. We propose
that France create a consortium for the production in Iran of enriched
uranium," Saeedi told France-Info in the interview broadcast Tuesday.
"That way France, through the companies Eurodif and Areva, could control in
a tangible way our enrichment activities," he added.
France is the world's most nuclear energy-dependent country, relying on
atomic reactors for about 75 percent of its electricity, and has several
leading nuclear manufacturers including state-controlled Areva.
Eurodif is a branch of Areva that was created in the 1970s by France with
support from Belgium, Spain, Italy -- and Iran.
A French Foreign Ministry spokesman would not comment on Saeedi's proposal.
Speaking on customary condition of anonymity, he said "the important thing"
for France is the result of talks between Iranian nuclear negotiator Ali
Larijani and EU foreign policy chief Javier Solana.
Areva spokesman Charles Hufnagel expressed surprise at Saeedi's
announcement. "We are not involved in any negotiations" about a possible
consortium for enriching Iranian uranium, he said. He added that any
discussions involving nuclear cooperation with Iran would be at the
government level because of the sensitivity of the issue.
Hufnagel said it was too early to comment on whether Areva would be ready in
principle to lead such a consortium.
Iran's participation in Eurodif was reduced after the 1979 revolution, and
now Iran has a "purely financial" stake of about 11 percent through a joint
French-Iranian company called Sofidif, Hufnagel said.
Eurodif's plant in Pierrelate in southeast France produces about a quarter
of the world's enriched uranium, for use in nuclear reactors in several
countries.
Tehran says it has 50 tons of UF-6 gas, which can be turned into enriched
uranium, in Eurodif's plant in France but has not been allowed to use it.
Saeedi gave no other details of his proposal, and it was not clear when he
made his comments to France-Info. There was no mention of the proposal in
any Iranian media, and the Atomic Energy Organization of Iran declined to
comment.
The five permanent UN Security Council members and Germany are in a standoff
with Iran over its enrichment program, which Tehran insists is aimed at
producing electricity but which many nations fear is aimed at making nuclear
weapons.
Iran ignored a UN Security Council deadline in August to suspend uranium
enrichment or face possible sanctions.
France, a veto-wielding member of the Security Council, is among countries
leading the push to stop Iran's nuclear activities.
Russia sought to defuse the dispute with Iran by offering to conduct all of
Iran's enrichment on Russian soil, but Tehran has refused. Moscow says it
has worked out a deal for all the spent fuel from Iran's Bushehr nuclear
plant to be sent to Russia, eliminating the possibility that Iran could
reprocess it for weapons. Russia is helping build the plant, Iran's first.


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