[see here: http://images.derstandard.at/20061129/ausz.gif]

http://www.spiegel.de/international/0,1518,451349,00.html

Europe Knew about Secret CIA Flights

The European Parliament has issued a report on CIA secret flights and 
prisons in the European Union. It points the finger at 11 EU states, 
saying they knew all about the extraordinary renditions program.

When the existence of secret CIA flights ferrying terror suspects 
through Europe to third countries for interrogation -- so-called 
"extraordinary renditions" of terror suspects -- hit the headlines last 
year, Europeans were appalled. A number of European governments were 
likewise quick to voice their shock at such behavior.

Turns out, they faked it. A June report by the Council of Europe 
outlined the collusion of many EU states with the CIA's activities. And 
now, the European Parliament has issued its own draft report into the 
matter. It accuses 11 EU countries of having turned a blind eye to the 
questionable practices.

A European Parliament special committee, headed by Italian MEP Claudio 
Fava, has been investigating the issue of CIA secret flights and prisons 
in Europe since January. The US has already admitted that its 
intelligence agents detained and transported terrorist suspects. Despite 
initial outrage, it seems many EU governments not only knew about the 
practices but may even have helped.

The committee's report, released on Tuesday, puts 11 countries in the 
frame: Germany, Austria, Britain, Italy, Poland, Sweden, Ireland, Spain, 
Portugal, Greece and Cyprus. It recommends that the individual states 
now launch national enquiries into whether their own secret services 
were involved in actions that may contravene EU human rights legislation.

The MEPs also criticized the EU foreign policy chief Javier Solana and 
anti-terror coordinator Gijs de Vries for not coming clean about the CIA 
shenanigans. The report accuses both men of "omissions and denials" 
during their testimonies before the committee.

The investigators say they had access to secret documents and informants 
in the US and the 25 EU states. They say they obtained recordings of an 
informal meeting between EU and NATO foreign ministers on Dec. 7, 2005, 
attended by US Secretary of State Condoleezza Rice. "The temporary 
committee has obtained, from a confidential source, records of the 
informal trans-Atlantic meeting ... confirming that member states had 
knowledge of the program of extraordinary rendition and secret prisons," 
it says. Further evidence was taken from records of other meetings 
between EU and US officials this year.

The report claims that "1,245 flights operated by the CIA have flown 
into European air space, or stopped over at European airports." It also 
claims to have serious evidence of a CIA prison in Poland.

The US has admitted the existence of CIA prisons abroad and has defended 
them but it has failed to give exact details of their locations. The 
existence of secret detention centers in Europe was first reported in 
November 2005. Human Rights Watch and the Council of Europe, both 
leading human rights organizations, have since identified Poland and 
Romania as possible sites for such facilities. Both countries have 
rejected these allegations. "We stand by our earlier stance that there 
were not secret CIA prisons in Poland," said a Polish government 
spokesman in response to the European Parliament report.

The German government has also rejected the report's findings, saying 
there was no proof of CIA prisoner flights over German airspace or from 
German airports.

The British Foreign Office played down the accusations. A spokesman said 
that there was nothing unusual about CIA flights using British airports 
as the country is "an international hub for refuelling to and from the 
United States." He said that British authorities can only investigate a 
flight if they believe a crime is being committed.

The committee criticized the lack of cooperation in its investigations 
from almost all the EU states mentioned. The committee will vote on the 
draft report in January. It will then go before the European Parliament 
in February.

The British MEP Sarah Ludford, a member of the committee, said: "There 
must now be a forceful EU response to this strong evidence that the CIA 
abducted, illegally imprisoned and transported alleged terrorists in 
Europe while European governments turned a blind eye."

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