http://www.abc.net.au/news/newsitems/200701/s1822370.htm

US imposes sanctions on arms suppliers to Iran, Syria

The United States has announced sanctions against 24 foreign entities, 
including Russian, Chinese and North Korean firms, for allegedly selling 
banned weapons to Iran and Syria.

The move has drawn a sharp protest from Moscow.

Russia's state-run arms exporter Rosoboronexport is among the 
highest-profile firms hit by the measures, imposed under the 2005 Iran 
and Syria Non-Proliferation Act.

Three Chinese state-run companies, two other Russian firms and a Russian 
individual, as well as entities from Iran, Sudan, Syria, Pakistan, 
Malaysia and Mexico have been hit by the sanctions, published yesterday 
in the US Federal Register.

A State Department official says the measures took effect as of December 28.

The Government did not specify exactly what sales or transfers to Iran 
or Syria had prompted the punitive steps.

The sanctions law, which dates back to 1999 for Iran and 2005 for Syria, 
bars US Government dealings with companies, governments or individuals 
caught transferring missile technology, weapons of mass destruction of 
advanced conventional arms to the two countries.

While the US measures are often largely symbolic, notably when they 
concern firms in countries such as North Korea, Iran and Syria, they can 
impact on the international dealings of some firms.

Rosoboronexport spokesman Valery Kartavtsev says the sanctions are unfair.

"The introduction of umpteen sanctions against us is a form of unfair 
competition targeting our company and all Russia," he said.

Rosoboronexport was already hit with US sanctions in August for 
allegedly providing Iran with equipment that could be used in the 
development of weapons of mass destruction.

Russian aircraft firm Sukhoi was also targeted by those measures, but 
the sanctions were lifted against the jet maker in November after angry 
protests from Moscow.

Mr Kartavtsev has told Russian television his company has doubled its 
arms exports over the past five years, notably with sales to lucrative 
markets in Latin America.

He says Rosoboronexport adheres strictly to international and Russian 
law and has not yet received any official notification of the sanctions.

Vladimir Pekhtin, the Deputy Speaker of Russia's Lower House, the Duma, 
says the real reason for the sanctions is that "the American 
administration is simply afraid of competition from Russian companies".

+++



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