http://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/main.jhtml?xml=/news/2007/01/23/wserbia23.xml

Inconclusive Serbian poll may threaten a solution to Kosovo

By Alex Spillius and Alex Todorovic in Belgrade
Last Updated: 2:31am GMT 23/01/2007

The EU and America called for the speedy formation of a reformist 
government in Serbia yesterday after inconclusive elections on Sunday.

An ultra-nationalist party emerged as the largest single winner in the 
poll but failed to gain a majority.

The result was a setback to EU and US hopes for a strong Belgrade 
government to deal with when the future of Kosovo is to be decided in 
the coming weeks.

The Radical party, which won 28 per cent of the vote, says Serbia should 
declare the province "occupied territory" if a supervised form of 
independence is granted to the 90 per cent ethnic Albanian majority.

But to much relief in the EU, the party's acting leader admitted that 
they did not have sufficient support to form a coalition.

"We won, but we will not be in the government," said Tomislav Nikolic, 
according to the Belgrade daily Glas Javnosti. The party was in a 
similar position when it came first in 2003.

The Radicals, led by the indicted war crimes suspect Vojislav Seselj, 
would like Serbia's borders to embrace ethnic Serbs in Bosnia and 
Croatia. They would refuse to arrest the former Bosnian Serb army 
commander Ratko Mladic, who is wanted by the UN war crimes tribunal for 
genocide.

Europe drew comfort from the performance of the most moderate of the 
major parties, the Democrat Party, which won 23 per cent of the vote.

However, the Radical party result underlined the split between ardent 
nationalists and pro-Europeans. "The majority voted for forces that are 
democratic and pro-European," said the EU foreign policy chief Javier 
Solana.

The Democrat Party, led by current president Boris Tadic, is expected to 
lead a coalition with the outgoing prime minister, Vojislav Kostunica, 
of the Democratic Party of Serbia, whose vote fell to about 16 per cent.

He made no promises yesterday, and his desire for heavy government 
representation in exchange for supporting the Democrat Party could delay 
negotiations.

Talks between Serbian and Kosovo authorities are expected to resume once 
the United Nations envoy to the province, former Finnish president 
Martti Ahtisaari, has presented his proposals for its future status 
later this week.

+++



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