http://www.thepeninsulaqatar.com/Display_news.asp?section=World_News&subsection=India&month=January2007&file=World_News2007012384325.xml

Army bogged down by internal security duties: Experts
Web posted at: 1/23/2007 8:43:25
Source ::: Agencies

New Delhi . Contending that India's military power has been unwittingly 
bogged down with internal security duties, a defence expert has made a 
strong pitch for the armed forces to not only guard the frontiers but 
also secure exclusive economic zone (EEZ) and energy security.

"It is a sad commentary on the performance of the civil leadership that 
60 years after independence, the stability of India still directly 
depends on the stability of the Army instead of the excellence of civil 
administration", Bharat Verma, Editor of Indian Defence Review, said.

Instead of improving the capabilities of the police and paramilitary 
forces to tackle internal threats, "We have unwittingly degraded the 
quality of manpower that India requires to defend itself from looming 
external threats by saddling it with internal security 
responsibilities," he said in a strongly-worded editorial in the 
upcoming issue of the well-known defence journal.

India would have to hone its military machine and "come to grips with 
the nuances" of its foreign policy and securing its EEZ and energy 
security, Verma said.

While the role of military power should be embedded in the foreign 
policy of the country to defend the borders, it should also have the 
capability of power projection beyond, he said. Hinting at the 
establishment of 'blue water navy' capability, Verma said the military's 
role should be to secure "The sea lanes for trade and commerce, secure 
the SEZ and to ensure energy security by securing the energy supply 
routes." He said India's geo-strategic position impacts directly on 
East, West and Central Asia.

"As a rising economic power dependent almost entirely on foreign energy 
supplies, it may in times to come have to ruthlessly wield its military 
power to wrest and dominate energy resources from Central and West Asia 
and Africa". For New Delhi with its "pacifist" disposition, Verma said 
though his suggestion may appear to be "very imperial", but "Without 
that kind of a ruthless winning attitude, a multi-religious and 
multi-cultural society surrounded by religious fundamentalists, cannot 
survive".

Maintaining that India received one of the finest battle-ready military 
machines after Independence, he lamented the Indian civil leadership's 
"lack of understanding" about military power that, he said, has landed 
the armed forces with the "unenviable burden" of internal policing.

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