http://news.independent.co.uk/world/fisk/article2190046.ece

World ignores signs of civil war in Lebanon
By Robert Fisk in Beirut
Published: 27 January 2007

This is how the 1975-90 conflict began in Lebanon. Outbreaks of 
sectarian hatred, appeals for restraint, promises of aid from Western 
and Arab nations and a total refusal to understand that this is how 
civil wars begin.

The Lebanese army lifted its overnight curfew on Beirut yesterday 
morning but the smouldering cars and trucks of a gun battle was matched 
only by the incendiary language of the country's bitterest antagonists. 
Beirut's morning newspapers carried graphic pictures of gunmen - Sunni 
Muslims loyal to the government and Shia supporters of Hizbollah - which 
proved beyond any doubt that organised, armed men are on the capital's 
streets. The Lebanese army - which constantly seeks the help of leaders 
on all sides - had great difficulty in suppressing the latest battles.

One widely-used picture showed a businessman firing a pistol at Shia 
during the fighting around the Lebanese Arab university, another a 
hooded man with a sniper's rifle on a rooftop.

All three dead men were Hizbollah supporters whose funerals in south 
Beirut and in the Bekaa Valley yesterday were accompanied by calls for 
revenge and - in one case - by a colour guard of militiamen and farewell 
shots over his grave. After 29-year old Adnan Shamas's widow and young 
children were brought to his funeral in Ouzai, there were cries of 
"blood for blood".

It was all very far from the self-congratulations of the western and 
Arab leaders in Paris yesterday, where European and American diplomats - 
after drumming up £4bn in aid for Lebanon (strings attached, of course) 
- seemed to believe they had just saved Fouad Siniora's government from 
the forces of Islamic "extremists".

Samir Geagea, the ex-civil war militia killer turned ardent government 
supporter - and host to the US ambassador this week - angrily turned on 
Hizbollah's leader, Sayad Hassan Nasrallah yesterday, chiding him over 
Hizbollah's war with Israel last summer, when Shia fighters fired 
thousands of rockets into Israel. "Don't think, Sayad Hassan, that 
Beirut is Haifa or Mount Carmel," he warned. "Let's sit together and we 
will discuss things together ... Otherwise the country is heading for 
the worst."

Talal Arslan, a pro-Syrian Druze leader, ferociously referred to 
government groups as an "organised crime syndicate" that wanted to turn 
Lebanon into another Iraq.

Which is exactly the language of 1975. It all seemed so far away in 
Paris where Siniora, talking to Lebanese residents and journalists, 
mystifyingly found himself fielding questions on Lebanon's agricultural 
industry and future tourism prospects. There is certainly plenty of 
history for any tourists in Lebanon but right now a new and terrible 
page appears to be opening while the rest of the world blithely looks on.

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