Dec 5, 11:35 AM EST

 

WikiLeaks server goes down, Swiss say 

By JOHN HEILPRIN 
Associated Press

Virginian Pilot




 
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AP Photo/SEBASTIEN FEVAL

 

GENEVA (AP) -- WikiLeaks' founder Julian Assange turned increasingly to
Switzerland on Sunday, dodging a barrage of threats online and in the real
world to keep access to a trove of U.S. State Department cables under a
Swiss Web address.

The elusive founder of the website WikiLeaks said he faced "hundreds of
death threats." The site hinged on the Swiss Pirate Party's wikileaks.ch Web
address, though the main server in France went offline, leaving the site
reachable through a Swedish server.

That site showed Assange had begun seeking donations to an account under his
name through the Swiss postal system in Berne, the Swiss capital. He lost a
major source of revenue when the online payment service provider PayPal cut
off the WikiLeaks account over the weekend.

PayPal, a subsidiary of U.S.-based online marketplace operator EBay Inc.,
said the WikiLeaks website, which specializes in disclosing confidential
documents, was engaged in illegal activity.

A spokesman for the financial services arm of Swiss Post told the respected
Swiss weekly NZZ am Sonntag that it was reviewing its "relationship" with
Assange, whose stated reason for opening the account was to have a residence
in Geneva.

French web hosting company OVH, which owns the server, didn't immediately
respond to calls Sunday.

France's Industry Minister Eric Besson had warned Friday that it was
unacceptable to host a site that "violates the secret of diplomatic
relations."

The company said earlier that it had been hosting WikiLeaks since early
Thursday, after a client asked for a "dedicated server with ... protection
against attacks."

The president of the Swiss Pirate Party, which controls the wikileaks.ch Web
address, said he was in the process of pointing that domain name to a
different server, apparently based in Sweden. The site also was still
reachable through the numerical address of its Swedish server.

And the party said it noticed an increasing number of supporters creating
"mirrors" of the WikiLeaks site on their own servers, meaning that copies of
the site would remain up and running even if WikiLeaks were somehow to lose
its own site.

"Even if you take down the server in Sweden, it's too late," Swiss Pirate
Party Vice President Pascal Gloor told The Associated Press on Sunday.

"There are hundreds of mirrors of WikiLeaks now," he said. "It's a test for
Internet censorship. Can governments take something off the net? I think
not. There are copies of the website everywhere."

In a high-tech media building in Bienne, Switzerland, the party convened an
impromptu news conference late Friday to say it had no special knowledge of
Assange's whereabouts or ability to contact him, but had spoken with him
weeks ago to help seek asylum in Switzerland. That was during Assange's
visit to Geneva last month when he spoke to reporters at the United Nations.

Starting Friday, the Swiss Web address wikileaks.ch became the site's main
access point after EveryDNS, a company based in Manchester, New Hampshire,
stopped accepting traffic to the site's principal address - wikileaks.org -
saying cyber attacks threatened the rest of its network.

Amazon stopped hosting WikiLeaks' Web site and governments and hackers were
continuing to go after the organization.

News media reports were filled with stories about the hundreds of thousands
of U.S. diplomatic cables released by WikiLeaks, which is coming under
intense legal pressure in several countries, including the United States.

In an online chat with El Pais in Spain, Assange said the hunt for him was
tough. He remains free while his website spews daily embarrassment and
potential diplomatic damage to the U.S.

"We have hundreds of specific death threats from U.S. military militants.
That is not unusual, and we have become practiced from past experiences at
ignoring such threats from Islamic extremists, African kleptocrats and so
on," he said.

"Recently the situation has changed with these threats now extending out to
our lawyers and my children," he added. "However, it is the specific calls
from the elites of U.S. society for our assassination, kidnapping and
execution that is more concerning."

Assange, who is now in Britain, according to his British lawyer, is wanted
in Sweden to face allegations of sexual offenses against two women, charges
he denies, but the United States has not lodged any charges against him. Nor
has Britain.

In the Swedish case, Assange is the target of a European extradition process
which normally takes months to produce an arrest.

---

Frank Jordans contributed from Geneva.

 
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