http://www.cnsnews.com/news/article/us-tries-end-conflicting-messages-egypt

 

US Tries to End Conflicting Messages on Egypt 

Wednesday, February 09, 2011 
By Matthew Lee and Ben Feller, Associated Press 

 <http://www.cnsnews.com/image/egypt-protest-1> Egypt protest

Anti-government protesters demonstrate in Tahrir Square in Cairo, Egypt, on
Tuesday, Feb. 8, 2011. The square has become a makeshift village, with some
protesters sleeping in tents made of blankets and plastic sheeting. (AP
Photo/Tara Todras-Whitehill)

Washington (AP) - The White House is working aggressively to erase
conflicting messages on Egypt that have frustrated even President Barack
Obama.

After comments by some State Department officials were widely interpreted as
diverging from the White House stand, the White House sought to dispel any
notion that it's either loosening pressure on President Hosni Mubarak or
backing off from supporting the protesters flooding Cairo.

Much of the White House ire centered on comments made by Frank Wisner, the
retired U.S. diplomat who was dispatched by Obama to help nudge Mubarak out
of office. Wisner stunned Obama officials by saying Saturday that Mubarak's
continued leadership was critical as Egypt worked through reforms. Obama
himself showed his frustration about what Wisner said, officials said
privately.

Yet part of the confusion has stemmed from the government's own message.
Comments by some State Department officials seemed to tack too far from the
White House stance, particularly by raising doubts about whether it was wise
for Mubarak to resign now, as protesters in his repressed nation demand.

What's more, White House officials were frustrated with some of the news
reporting on events. The overall concern was that the narrative was getting
cloudy and certainly not focused on the events in Egypt.

So on Tuesday, when Obama spokesman Robert Gibbs was asked about State
Department comments on the risks if Mubarak leaves hastily, he bristled.

"I want to be clear," Gibbs said. "I speak for the president of the United
States of America. We are not here to determine who leads Egypt and when
they lead Egypt."

The White House also released a statement saying Vice President Joe Biden,
in a call to Egyptian Vice President Omar Suleiman, made clear again that
the United States wants an orderly transition to a new day in Egypt that is
"prompt, meaningful, peaceful and legitimate."

Responding to the political upheaval in his country, Mubarak has declared
that he will not seek re-election in September, but the pace and course of
events until then continue to drive debate and force the U.S. to respond.

Gibbs said the president had not eased his stand that Mubarak should move
now toward a transition to a new government.

The genesis of the breakdown in unified messaging on Egypt appears to go
back to a Jan. 29 Twitter message from State Department spokesman P.J.
Crowley that was intended as a response to Mubarak's wholesale dismissal of
his Cabinet a day earlier. The U.S. regarded the move with suspicion.

"The Egyptian government can't reshuffle the deck and then stand pat,"
Crowley said. "President Mubarak's words pledging reform must be followed by
action."

Some officials now refer to that as "the tweet heard round the world."

By the time that message appeared on Twitter on that Saturday, Mubarak
already had taken his next step by naming a No. 2, something long demanded
by the United States, and Crowley's comment was interpreted as the first
U.S. reaction to Suleiman's appointment.

The White House was furious, officials said, and Crowley was ordered not to
post potentially controversial messages without clearing them first.

Appearing a day later on all five Sunday morning talk shows, Secretary of
State Hillary Rodham Clinton seemed taken aback when David Gregory, the host
of NBC's "Meet the Press," read Crowley's tweet to her. She replied that it
was not up to the U.S. to decide who took what position in the Egyptian
government. She then made a quick day trip to Haiti.

As Clinton flew home, Wisner was on his way to Cairo aboard a government
jet. He met Mubarak on Monday and, a day later, the Egyptian leader went on
television to say he would not seek another term in office and would
initiate reforms.

But Mubarak's announcement did not go far enough for the U.S. He did not
announce a repeal of emergency laws and insisted he would remain in office
until his current term expires with September elections. Obama took to the
airwaves to respond that change must happen "now."

The pressure from U.S. officials for immediate change, though not
specifically Mubarak's resignation, continued through the week. The protests
in Tahrir Square grew and reached their most cohesive level last Thursday
when government supporters attacked protesters and journalists covering the
demonstrations.

The unified message, however, began to unravel again Saturday when Clinton
told an international security conference in Munich, Germany, that the
Suleiman-led transition process had U.S. support and deserved backing from
other countries.

She also said the transition process would "take time" and warned that free
and fair elections probably could not be organized in the two-month window
that would be required under Egypt's constitution if Mubarak resigned before
his term was over.

Wisner then threw himself into the mix -- enraging both the State Department
and the White House -- by telling the Munich conference in a video link-up
from New York on Saturday that Mubarak was "utterly critical" to the
transition process and shouldn't be forced to leave.

The administration distanced itself from Wisner and repeatedly pointed out
that he is a private citizen who stopped representing the administration
when he left Cairo.

Still, his message appeared to be echoed by Clinton on Sunday when she told
reporters flying with her back from Munich that Mubarak's early departure
could be problematic and actually imperil reforms.

In a half-hour, on-the-record question-and-answer session, she suggested
that the administration was now more focused on encouraging "orderly
transition" in Egypt than in seeing Mubarak go quickly. And she implied that
Mubarak's continued, although less powerful, presence at the top of the
Egyptian government might help complete the process.

By Monday, the White House had begun to have enough.

At Monday's press briefing, Gibbs repeatedly reminded reporters that Wisner
had been the choice of the Clinton State Department. At least four times he
referred questions about Wisner to the department.

"I would direct you to my friends at the State Department who brought this
recommendation to us," he said at one point.

"Talk to our friends at the State Department," he said at another.

 



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