http://www.azcentral.com/news/articles/2011/02/09/20110209us-mexico-fight-bo
rder-crime.html#ixzz1DSqSeSUR

 


U.S., Mexico police unite to fight border crime


by Dennis Wagner - Feb. 9, 2011 12:00 AM
The Arizona Republic

TUCSON - Top Homeland Security officials said Tuesday that a little-known
coalition of U.S. and Mexican police agencies has played a major part in
cracking down on smuggling and illegal immigration along the Arizona-Mexico
border.

The joint operation between the U.S. Border Patrol, Mexican federal police
and about 60 U.S. state, federal, tribal and local police agencies has had a
dramatic success in making drug seizures and arresting undocumented
immigrants, said Alan Bersin, director of Customs and Border Protection.

Since the Alliance to Combat Transnational Threats launched quietly in
September 2009 with coordinated training, intelligence-sharing and patrols,
the program has resulted in the arrest of 270,000 illegal border crossers,
the seizure of 1.6 million pounds of marijuana and the recovery of $13
million in cash in the border's Tucson Sector. 

Authorities said that as the program continues, it will be another factor in
the efforts to help stem the flow of illegal immigrants and drug smugglers
into Arizona.

This became a funnel point when officials clamped down in other states along
the U.S. boundary with Mexico.

"We will force the smuggling organizations out of their entrenched positions
here in Arizona . . . north of the border and south of the border, with the
help of Mexican law enforcement," Bersin said.

Collaboration among U.S. police agencies near the border is hardly new.

Numerous joint operations, such as the High Intensity Drug Trafficking Area
coalition, have long worked to combat smuggling, money laundering and other
border crimes.

But Bersin said the alliance is unique because it includes cooperative
policing from the Mexican side.

In theory, that means smugglers will find it more difficult to evade capture
by dodging back across the border when they are detected.

The alliance issues weekly intelligence briefings on security threats for
all border agencies.

President Barack Obama and Mexican President Felipe Calderón reached an
agreement last year to share responsibility to fight smuggling cartels on
the border.

"No longer would there be a pointing of fingers," Bersin said. "Rather,
drugs going north and guns going south would be seen as part of the same
vicious cycle."

"What's really different is how we do business, and how we organize
ourselves," said Matthew Allen, Arizona director of Immigration and Customs
Enforcement. "Our efforts (now) extend deep into Mexico."

David Shirk, director of the Trans-Border Institute at the University of San
Diego, said collaborating more closely with Mexico to battle drug
trafficking and human smuggling represents a welcome shift in the way the
U.S. deals with border issues.

"The traditional U.S. approach has been one that focuses on unilateral
solutions," he said. "The result is you can't do much from one side of the
border."

Although working more closely with Mexican law-enforcement officials will
help the U.S. tackle drug trafficking and human smuggling, those problems
can't be solved through cross-border enforcement alone.

More emphasis has to be put on reducing drug consumption in the U.S. and
creating jobs in Mexico, Shirk said.

For the Calderón administration, the collaboration with American
investigators can help combat violent narcotics cartels that threaten public
confidence and governmental stability south of the border.

For the Obama administration, the alliance is another accomplishment for
U.S. authorities citing evidence that the border is being secured,
particularly in Arizona.

Last month, Homeland Security Secretary Janet Napolitano cited statistics on
bolstered enforcement and delivered a speech at the University of Texas at
El Paso, documenting the administration's successes.

"We have strengthened the southwest border in a way that many would not have
thought possible," she said in her remarks. "And our partnership with Mexico
on border security is strong. . . . It is inaccurate to state, as too many
have, that the border is overrun with violence and out of control.

"This statement, often made only to score political points, is just plain
wrong.

"Not only does it ignore all of the statistical evidence, it also belittles
the significant progress that effective law enforcement has made to protect
this border."

On Tuesday, Bersin said the alliance is part of an overall campaign to plug
the last corridor for contraband and illegal immigration.

He predicted the cartels "will make a stand here to try to preserve their
smuggling routes."

He did not make predictions similar to Pinal County Sheriff Paul Babeu, who
said recently that he thought a violent conflict was imminent.

Bersin said the alliance included Operation Vekol Valley, a March initiative
targeting Pinal County's notorious smuggling corridor.

That operation netted more than 500 undocumented immigrants, 46 stolen
vehicles, 29 smuggling suspects, three stash houses and 35,000 pounds of
marijuana.

Bersin said the goal of the alliance and other initiatives is to manage the
border and make it safe. That goal that is attainable, he added.

"Border safety and security does not mean sealing the border to a point
where not one single illegal alien comes across," he said. "This is
perfection to which we do not aspire."



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