Barry Rubin Looks at U.S. Middle East Policy

He finds Insanity and Danger

 

It is a cliche to say that we live in dangerous times, but it is nonetheless
true. The dangers to the US, arising from Islamic jihad, are far greater
than anything that has occurred during or prior to the cold war.
Unfortunately, many would have us believe that this is simply fear-mongering
instigated by those who have a hidden agenda. This stance ignores history
and current experience. 

 

One of the clearest, coherent,  and rational voices on events in the Islamic
world  is Barry Rubin. He has been commenting for some time on the insanity
of US policy, as it relates to  Egypt, Syria, Libya, Pakistan, Lebanon,
Hamas, the Palestinian Authority, and Israel.

 

Below are two of his recent columns. In the first,  he examines the
pronouncements of the US Secretary of State in a press conference and uses
her own words to clearly show a policy that is incoherent, ahistoric, and
dangerous.   In the second article, he discusses the roots of this insanity
and how it might be cured.     LWW

 

 

 
<http://rubinreports.blogspot.com/2011/05/us-middle-east-policy-becomes.html
> U.S. Middle East Policy Becomes Clinically Insane

 

By Barry Rubin

Secretary of State Hillary Clinton's latest pronouncements are just plain
horrifying. Consider what she said in this interview
<http://www.state.gov/secretary/rm/2011/04/162945.htm> :

On Egypt:

"QUESTION: Should we fear the Muslim Brotherhood? 

SECRETARY CLINTON: Well, I think we don't know enough yet to understand
exactly what they're morphing into. And I'm - I mean, for me, the jury is
out. There are some Islamist elements that are coming to the surface to
Egypt that I think on just the face of it are -- 

QUESTION: Coming out of jails, in fact. 

SECRETARY CLINTON: Coming out in jails, coming out of the shadows that are
inimical to a democracy, to the kind of freedom of expression, freedom of
assembly, freedom of conscience that was the aspiration in Tahrir Square." 

"We don't know enough...."

Really? Read any speech or interview by the leader and deputy leader of the
Brotherhood, full of Jihadist rhetoric, genocidal rage against Jews,
insistence on making Egypt an Islamist state, and loathing of America.
What's morphing?


Those people "coming out of jails"

They are openly holding joint meetings and demonstrations with the Muslim
Brotherhood. I know it, why doesn't she know it? 

"The jury is out"

And when will the U.S. government see the danger of the Brotherhood, after
it takes power and starts down the road to war with Israel and open enmity
to the United States? 

The jury is as much out on the Muslim Brotherhood as it is on Usama bin
Laden.

2. Syria

And here's another equally horrifying interview
<http://www.state.gov/secretary/rm/2011/05/162817.htm> :

"Q: At this point, [Syria] is a country where they have killed most people
in the street. 

"CLINTON: Well, I don't have that comparison, but what I do know is that
they have an opportunity still to bring about a reform agenda. Nobody
believed [Libyan leader Muammar] Qadhafi would do that. People do believe
there is a possible path forward with Syria."

So the U.S. government still hopes that President Bashar al-Assad will be a
reformer? I won't bother to once again list all the evidence to the contrary
both in his past performance and in understanding his interests.

But here is something remarkable. Clinton mentions Qadhafi. Yet Qadhafi did
"reform" his foreign policy after he was scared, following the 2003 U.S.
invasion of Iraq, that he'd be next on the list. So pressure showed
successful results in Libya while the Obama Administration's appeasement of
Syria failed totally--and will continue to fail totally.

3. Hamas

But apparently the "jury is still out" on Hamas, too. What, we don't have
enough information to evaluate that group? Perhaps it is "morphing?" The
Obama Administration strongly criticized Israel for withholding the transfer
of tax revenue tothe Palestinian Authority. Of course, that money is only
due to be handed over according to the Oslo agreement, which the PA no
longer observes.

American officials said the administration, is, "Waiting to see what this
reconciliation agreement looks like in practical terms, before we make any
decisions about future assistance." 

Memo to Obama Administration: A country doesn't just watch and wait as
others trash its interests. It does something. When one of your clients, who
you are ceaselessly helping and to which you are giving large amounts of
money, joins forces with an openly genocidal terrorist organization allied
with your worst enemies, how long do you have to wait to see what's going to
happen?
>From Clinton's first interview:

"We are losing the war of ideas because we are not in the arena the way we
were in the Cold War."

Well, if you cannot define the Muslim Brotherhood and Syria as hostile you
certainly are not in the arena. Imagine the Cold War in these terms! How
long would the United States have been saying the "jury is out" on the
nature of the Soviet Union?

But Clinton isn't that stupid. She's stuttering so much because she has to
follow the president's political line, and that is very stupid indeed. And
much worse, it is very dangerous.

 

 


 
<http://rubinreports.blogspot.com/2011/05/roots-of-us-policy-insanity-in-mid
dle.html> The Roots of U.S. Policy Insanity in the Middle East and the Cure


This article is published
<http://pajamasmedia.com/barryrubin/2011/05/12/the-roots-of-u-s-policy-insan
ity-in-the-middle-east-and-the-cure/>  in PajamasMedia.

By Barry Rubin

Why is U.S. and European policy toward the Middle East so off-base, and why
do policymakers believe the strange things they think and the crazy things
they do are good strategy?

I'll focus on the U.S. government but you can adapt, as appropriate, this
analysis for various European countries.

They believe--partly due to White House ideology and partly to the CIA (I
don't know why the Agency is pushing this idea) that al-Qaida and perhaps
much--but not necessarily all!--the Taliban is a terrible enemy of America
that must be combatted because it attacks America directly with terrorism. 

But since Iran, Hamas, Hizballah, the Muslim Brotherhood, and Syria don't
launch terrorist attacks on American soil and installations (I'd add
sarcastically: on a regular basis) they can be reasoned with and either won
over or neutralized as an anti-American force.


>From a narrow counter-terrorist perspective this may make some sense. But as
a strategic doctrine it is disastrous. What's worse: al-Qaida committing a
few terrorist attacks or the fact that those revolutionary Islamist groups
and their allies rule with more than 100 million people (Iran, 78 million;
Syria, 23 million; Gaza Strip, 1 million plus); with billions of dollars in
assets and Iran en route to getting nuclear weapons.

Revolutionary Islamists now have the prospect of adding another 86 million
people through the control of Lebanon and potentially Egypt (4 million,
Lebanon; 82 million, Egypt) and are also allied with the current regime in
Turkey (78 million people) which is Islamist and seems headed toward
reelection. 

That means that as many as 265 million people live under regimes allied
against the United States and promoting a revolutionary Islamist ideology.

I don't mean to exaggerate here so you can take the above figures as pretty
shocking even if not one hundred percent fully indicative of the situation.
Moreover, we don't know yet what will happen in Tunisia and--despite ample
U.S. involvement--Libya.

That seems pretty serious and qualifies as the leading strategic threat to
the United States and the world. 

Over the last 30 years the region has seen:

Iran's Islamist revolution and the seizure of American diplomats as
hostages; 1982 Israel war with the PLO and Syria; Iran-Iraq war; Soviet
invasion of Afghanistan; civil wars in Afghanistan, Lebanon, Egypt, Sudan,
Libya, and Algeria; the Iraqi invasion of Kuwait; the U.S.-led overthrow of
Saddam Hussein and the ensuing war; the U.S. overthrow of the Taliban and
ensuing war; the 2006 Israel-Hizballah war; two Palestinian intifadas
coupled with rejection of a compromise peace agreement that would give them
a state; popular revolutionary upheavals in Lebanon, Tunisia, Egypt, Syria,
and Bahrain; and massive terrorism of which the September 11 attacks are
only the largest single example of many. 

I think even the above list isn't complete. Virtually all of these events
have been generated by revolutionary Islamism or, to a lesser extent,
radical Arab nationalism which is sometimes allied with Islamism.

In the face of these facts, to ignore revolutionary Islamism as the main
threat to America, the West, and the world is a pretty phenomenal
conclusion. To do things like helping destabilize regimes so that the Muslim
Brotherhood threatens to take over, accepting a Hamas regime in Gaza and
standing by and watching a Fatah-Hamas deal, and viewing Iran as only a
direct military threat that can be dealt with by conventional deterrence is
suicidal.

Yet this is the road the U.S. government and much of Europe is taking.

They seem to think that if they show how much they respect Muslims in
general, distance themselves from Israel, and engage the radicals in
dialogue while making concessions to them, this will defuse the problem.

Amazing.

How bizarre is the situation? I have to beg people to consider that the
Muslim Brotherhood might be a radical group even though every single
statement of its leadership in Arabic is full of jihad, anti-Americanism,
threats to wipe out Israel, and calls to make Egypt an Islamist state.

I have to explain that Hamas has in fact not accepted a two-state solution
but merely will accept a Palestinian state to use as a base to wipe Israel
off the map. With this two-state strategy Hamas has now come up to the level
of moderation shown by the PLO...in 1974.

We know from Wikileaks that the U.S. Embassy in Turkey warned about the
pro-Islamist and anti-American policy of that government yet this had no
effect on U.S. policy.

Even the obvious disastrous mistakes made in Egypt earlier this year has not
turned around the White House and much of the mass media to understand
what's going on. 

If not for a valiant battle by wiser people in the State Department, the
administration would have blithely cooperated in the overthrow of Bahrain's
government and replacement by largely (though not wholly) pro-Iran forces.
And all the Defense Department's efforts to talk sense to the White House
didn't stop the Libyan intervention.

And so on.

Consider the Usama bin Ladin funeral. A whole elaborate scenario was devised
to persuade Muslims that America respected Islam. (I suspect that the
president's advisor on terrorism, John Brennan, who is responsible for a
large amount of this idiocy, was the source of this idea.)

Yet what happened? The funeral and burial at sea was denounced by virtually
all Islamists and even mainstream clerics as a moral crime and against
Islam.

This strategy just doesn't work, yet when it fails the dominant policy elite
doesn't even seem to notice. What's needed is to stop throwing allies under
the bus; recognize the revolutionaries as enemies; and work with moderates
who oppose the spread of revolutionary Islam.

Is this really so hard to understand?

 

 

Barry Rubin is director of the Global Research in International Affairs
(GLORIA) Center, editor of the Middle East Review of International Affairs
(MERIA) Journal, and a featured columnist at PajamasMedia
<http://pajamasmedia.com/barryrubin/> http://pajamasmedia.com/barryrubin/
His latest books are The Israel-Arab Reader (seventh edition), The Long War
for Freedom: The Arab Struggle for Democracy in the Middle East (Wiley), and
The Truth About Syria (Palgrave-Macmillan). The website of the GLORIA Center
is http://www.gloria-center.org/. His PajamaMedia columns are mirrored and
other articles available at http://www.rubinreports.blogspot.com/.

 



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