Well said Brendan! These are the kind of questions people new to OS who plan on 
offering, organizing or facilitating an event, want to be ready to answer. 
Thank you for that  brief and effective way of sharing your informative 
answers. 

Diane


________________________________
 From: Brendan McKeague <[email protected]>
To: OS Listserve <[email protected]> 
Sent: Thursday, January 30, 2014 12:32:33 AM
Subject: [OSList] Sponsor PreWork Conversation (long)
 


Hi folks 


I've recently completed a one-day OST meeting with around 150 participants. It 
went very well and the sponsor was delighted (and much relieved) as he had 'put 
his neck out' with his 'higher-uppers' all along the way in order to have the 
event in the first place.  One of the hoops he had to jump through beforehand 
was to to present a business case and justification for using OST in this 
context....I've recorded some of the email conversation that we've had as we 
progressed the discernment towards decision - over about three months. I 
thought some co-learners might be interested in parts of the to-ing and fro-ing 
dialogue - and would love to hear your comments around the questions this 
first-time user of OST is asking....or rather, being compelled to ask.

Cheers
Brendan


 
Q: Does OST work with bigger numbers - the work shop will be large with an 
estimated 150+ diverse state and local government, industry, NGO and possibly 
some citizens attending.
R: Open Space Technology (OST) is applicable regardless of numbers and 
diversity - indeed, we often find that the more stakeholder complexity, the 
better it works. I have worked with up to 350 participants and colleagues 
elsewhere with over 2000. 
 
The workshop is part of the finalisation of the Draft Strategic Plan and is 
being held to respond to the various propositions and issues raised in the 
public comment phase early this year.  I have very briefly outlined the draft 
objectives and role of the selected facilitator below:
 
 Objective:
The Strategic Plan is a new format for xxxxxx planning that challenges the 
current status quo of planning. Further consultation is required to provide a 
greater level of understanding of the ‘systems’ concept, and seek input on 
content and implementation issues.   Main objectives include:

·         To build a collaborative environment ; 
R: OST certainly creates the opportunity for this - with the benefit of no 
predetermined agenda, all participants are invited to collaborate in 
co-creating the agenda around what's really important to them. 

·         provide a greater understanding of the legislation impetus;
R: OST allows participants to diverge and engage with others who have similar 
questions/issues in order to clarify understandings and pursue ideas that 
matter to them

·         genuine input and actions to assist in the finalisation of the 
Strategic Plan
R: OST invites those who wish to contribute according to interest (passion) and 
responsibility - and then to offer to be part of ongoing actions beyond the 
event itself 
Main role for Facilitator:

·         Organisation of 150 stakeholders – some groups will be considered 
high risk.
R: In OST, the participants self-organise and self-manage around what they care 
about - its a marvellous, fluid way to enable genuine/transparentcollaboration, 
participation, inclusivity and emergence - thereby diminishing the likelihood 
of distraction by the disgruntled or  a hi-jacking by the heavies

·         Creating a strategic, dynamic and collaborative process in and out of 
the workshop 
R: OST is a world-leading technology for this type of process

.memorable, positive, inspiring – has to have the same takeaway as previous 
(Deliberative Democracy) forum i.e. participation was worthy of time, feel 
inspired, have made a difference -
R: no process (or facilitator) in the world can guarantee these outcomes - 
unfortunately for me!   OST can create the space where they are most likely to 
show up, provided that the sponsors have done their preparation properly - i.e. 
 asked the right question, issued the right invitation, created the right 
space....then, the folks who care to show up in response do the rest by 
themselves. The power of a great OST mtg comes from the  release of passionate 
energy when people are given the freedom to do what they really care about
 
·         Participants must go home with a greater more positive understanding 
(including impetus for use) of the SPS and systems thinking
R: its very difficult to enforce the 'must go home with' aspiration when 
working with a group of mature (and diverse) adults. I can however say, from my 
experience of facilitating over 250 OST mtgs around the country in the last 15 
years,  that OST does provide everyone with the opportunity to participate at 
the level they chose, to ask the questions they bring with them, to engage with 
others who care about similar issues, to record their conversations, to 
contribute to action outcomes and to learn more about the  topic about which 
they're meeting.  And in all of that, they usually have a lot of fun too!

·         Defining clear objectives and parameter of discussion 
R: Once again, this is the work of the sponsors beforehand - we call these 'the 
givens' that form part of the invitation in OST - the container in which 'the 
space is open' - then let the people get to work around what they came to do

·         Day round up 
R: OST usually finishes with a Closing Circle for comments from participants 
and sponsors

Dear Brendan,
 
In an attempt to manage stakeholders expectations and ensure effective 
facilitation of diverse ~150 stakeholders within the broad scope (theme: Making 
the Planning Strategy a Success) , could you please kindly advise based on the 
desired outcomes (below) as to whether any other facilitation method would 
achieve the same outcomes as Open Space Technology (OST). 

·         Time and labour efficient
R: I know of no other process that will get 150 people working on what they 
want to work on together as quickly as OST; with the opening explanation and 
agenda creation taking about 45-50mins, the whole 150 participants can get down 
to work quickly on issues that are important to them. 

·         Memorable and inspiring
R: This is a product of participation on the day. The participants will create 
their own agenda around what's important to them and so they are invited to 
take responsibility for what they offer and engage with i.e. if it is not 
memorable and inspiring, then it may be that they have not responded fully to 
the invitation and they are in the wrong place - they can use the Law of 
Mobility to move elsewhere - or even leave if what's on offer is not why they 
came. Hence the importance of creating a clear, transparent and irresistible 
invitation for those who wish to make this Strategy a success.  It is extremely 
important for the Sponsors to be familiar with, and endorse, the guarantees of 
an OST meeting - see attached explanation. 

·         collaborative
R: There are many levels of collaboration. Mature collaboration is about 
engaging with others - who may have very similar or very different views- and 
taking time to listen well, to speak truthfully about issues that are important 
and to be open to what emerges. Lesser forms/models of collaboration adopt 
coercion, compliance and competition as a container for obtaining predetermined 
desired outcomes. OST provides a container for self-organising around what is 
identified as important by those who wish to (or even, 'have to') do something 
about implementing this strategy. The OST process models the intention of 
seeking more mature collaboration around complex issues involving multiple 
stakeholders.

·         Enables strategic thinking
R:  The Planning Strategy has been developed - i.e. the diagnostics have been 
completed - based on various previous consultations. Now is the time for moving 
into implementation and operationalising the outcomes. This requires a 
dialogical process - where those responsible for implementation have 
opportunities to interpret, clarify, be creative, innovative and consider how 
they are going to do this within their own circles of influence. As I 
understand it, it's exploratory and open - there is not one uniform way of 
making this work successfully - it there is, then OST is not needed -  people 
are told what to do and resourced to do it.  OST provides space for creativity, 
diverse views and novel ideas to be named and explored.  This cannot be 
legislated in advance - it needs to emerge from the confluence of energy, 
knowledge, skills, experiences and potentially contentious views of those who 
show up. OST is the most transparent process for this, with
 inbuilt principles of self-determination that enable high levels of passionate 
energy, high levels of learning and high levels of 'fun' to show up on the day. 

·         Rapid consensus

R: This is another question entirely. In a one-day meeting of 150 diverse 
stakeholders, what are you seeking 'rapid consensus' on?  
I would need to hear more from you about your purpose and intentions here. In 
my experience, when consensus is an expectation in such a short time-frame with 
so many people, there are too often 'winners and losers' and people can easily 
get bogged down in detail around language interpretation, aggressive 
defensiveness and even destructive competition to try to force a neat outcome.  
There are other, often more appropriate, ways of creating and sustaining 
alignment with the Strategy into the future (e.g. by creating and supporting 
'communities of practice' around key themes emerging from the OST meeting)

R:  Thanks for asking these key clarifying questions.  I realise how important 
this conference is in terms of creating a platform for implementation of the 
Planning Strategy. I agree that the process on the day needs to be the best 
match for your purpose. 

I have inserted a few comments and attached a brief 2 page explanation of OST 
and its 'guarantees'.  

In a nutshell, OST is not driven by 'predetermined outcomes' (my words) - it is 
about creating space for engagement and emergence with those who will be doing 
the work of implementation. It is a self-organising dialogical process that, in 
my opinion, is most suitable for this stage of your Planning Strategy. 







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