Also, if the concern is changing/deleting/adding hostnames, there might be a
way to come up with a script to edit the rules file directly. Of course, I'm
not sure how much work/dev has been done in this area. It sure would be a
nice feature though (i.e. Web GUI frontend)

On Tue, Mar 8, 2011 at 10:10 AM, Jeremy Lee <[email protected]> wrote:

> Lars,
>
> If the list of hostnames doesn't change often and is pretty static, the
> most immediate option is just to add them to the rule using <hostname> or
> what not.
>
> Shouldn't be too hard to create a list of hostnames in "piped" format, i.e.
> "host1|host2|host3|host4" - especially if they are ordered. Just write up a
> perl/bash/python script to increment and print the pipe.
>
> Of course, that's assuming the hosts are numbered in order. It probably
> wouldn't hurt to keep a maintained list/inventory anyway :)
>
>
>
> On Tue, Mar 8, 2011 at 10:01 AM, Gurtaj Singh 
> <[email protected]>wrote:
>
>> Hi Lars,
>> Ok so now i know what u need exactly. The thing is the default decoder
>> (iptables decoder in this case-since its a kernel message)does not
>> extract srcip's as u said.
>> But also notice how the alert itself doesnt show an IP address.
>> If the alert doesnt show an IP-address u cant make a regex for an IP
>> address. One thing i noticed in the alerts is the machine name(something
>> like l807) Im assuming every machine has its own IP and so in that case
>> u can do it by machine names and not IP-subnets. Machine name is
>> referred to as hostname in ossec.
>> So u can specify what host shutdowns u wanna see and which ones u dont.
>>
>> Hope that helps...Ill see if i can make a rule for that.In order to do
>> that i'll have to see if u edited the decoder or not..(so that my rule
>> is coherent)
>> Can u test this alert in a logtest envirnoment and send me the result
>> Basically run ossec-logtest
>> thanks
>>
>> On Tue, 2011-03-08 at 09:41 -0800, Lars Oberg wrote:
>> > Hello Gutsy,
>> >
>> > The problem is how to disable the email alerts for given IP subnets /
>> > ranges - not totally disable the alerts.  I have already totally
>> > disabled the alerts since I do not know how to do it by IP subnets.
>> > Please read my original e-mail.
>> >
>> > Lars
>> >
>> > On 3/8/2011 7:32 AM, Gurtaj Singh wrote:
>> > > Hey Lars,
>> > > I just looked into this
>> > > and this is all u need to do(try it and let me know if it works)
>> > >
>> > > <group name="shut">
>> > >   <rule id="700200" level="5">
>> > >   <if_sid>5113</if_sid>
>> > >   <description>dont need this</description>
>> > >   </rule>
>> > > </group>
>> > > (------put above in ur local_rules.xml file--------------)
>> > > FYI: i suggest that u do this but there is another alternative to
>> > > this(which is sorta pro.xD)
>> > > What u can do is edit the real file where the 5113 rule is(I checked
>> its
>> > > syslog_rules.xml) and make a small little bash script that will do
>> this
>> > > change for u. So, if ever with a new update ur changes to syslog_rules
>> > > gets overwritten u can use the bash script to make that change again.
>> > > this way u can make rules for unknown stuff in local_rules.xml and not
>> > > repeat the stuff already assigned rules. Sounds more efficient but
>> needs
>> > > some scripting.
>> > >
>> > >
>> > > On Mon, 2011-03-07 at 15:28 -0800, Lars Oberg wrote:
>> > >> Ok, great.  Yes,  it is the "Kernel log daemon terminating" message:
>> > >>
>> > >> This is the alert in the alert.log:
>> > >> ** Alert 1299259678.72480: mail  -
>> syslog,linuxkernel,system_shutdown,
>> > >> 2011 Mar 04 09:27:58 (pos-vm) 10.1.1.152->/var/log/messages
>> > >> Rule: 5113 (level 7) ->  'System is shutting down.'
>> > >> Src IP: (none)
>> > >> User: (none)
>> > >> Mar  4 09:27:57 l807 kernel: Kernel log daemon terminating.
>> > >>
>> > >> Here is the email:
>> > >> OSSEC HIDS Notification.
>> > >> 2011 Mar 04 09:27:58
>> > >>
>> > >> Received From: (pos-vm) 10.1.1.152->/var/log/messages
>> > >> Rule: 5113 fired (level 7) ->  "System is shutting down."
>> > >> Portion of the log(s):
>> > >>
>> > >> Mar  4 09:27:57 l807 kernel: Kernel log daemon terminating.
>> > >>
>> > >>
>> > >>
>> > >>   --END OF NOTIFICATION
>> > >>
>> > >> Thanks,
>> > >> Lars
>> > >>
>> > >> On 3/7/2011 10:24 AM, gutsy gibbon wrote:
>> > >>> I am pretty sure i can help u with this if u tell me what is the
>> alert
>> > >>> u got...ALL i need is the one line alert...sorry i cant get it from
>> ur
>> > >>> post
>> > >>> i think the line is "Mar  4 12:47:55 l785 kernel: Kernel log daemon
>> > >>> terminating. "
>> > >>> plz confirm
>> > >>>
>> > >>> If the above is the alert--2 things
>> > >>> 1. Since u are using if_sid to check for the rule 5113 being fired I
>> > >>> am sure u dont need a regex
>> > >>> 2. All u need to do is route all 5113 alerts to 100200(or w/e )
>> > >>> So i suggest trying it with a if_sid , Description, and ur preferred
>> > >>> rule level only
>> > >>> Dont use regular expressions
>> > >>> Let me know if i helped
>> > >>>
>> > >>>
>> > >>> On Mar 4, 7:46 pm, Lars Oberg<[email protected]>  wrote:
>> > >>>> The host names are fixed, and I cannot change them.  Yes, maybe
>> someone
>> > >>>> else will chime in with a solution...
>> > >>>>
>> > >>>> On 3/4/2011 4:39 PM, Jeremy Lee wrote:
>> > >>>>
>> > >>>>> There might be another way... I'm sure someone will chime in if
>> they
>> > >>>>> have an idea. I just can't think of anything else off the top of
>> my
>> > >>>>> head. If anything, there would have to be a way to grab it via the
>> > >>>>> decoder. Actually, you might be able to use<regex>  if you type in
>> the
>> > >>>>> actual hostname<regex>785</regex>  - this wouldn't be much
>> different
>> > >>>>> than<hostname>  however. Unless you add a common prefix to all
>> your
>> > >>>>> servers like "POS785" etc. Then maybe you could use a regex rule
>> to
>> > >>>>> filter based on<regex>POS*</regex>  or something like that. My
>> regex
>> > >>>>> is off but you get the idea.
>> > >>>>> On Fri, Mar 4, 2011 at 4:20 PM, Lars Oberg<[email protected]
>> > >>>>> <mailto:[email protected]>>  wrote:
>> > >>>>>      That's too bad.  Maintaining that rule with about 100 hosts
>> names
>> > >>>>>      will be too much work to be feasible, so I don't think I have
>> a
>> > >>>>>      choice but to ignore the rule altogether.
>> > >>>>>      At least I don't have to keep banging my head on this problem
>> > >>>>>      anymore.
>> > >>>>>      Thanks for your help.
>> > >>>>>      Lars
>> > >>>>>      On 3/4/2011 3:44 PM, Jeremy Lee wrote:
>> > >>>>>>      If you need to enter multiple hostnames, the delimiter is
>> "|"
>> > >>>>>>      Let us know what you find.
>> > >>>>>>      On Fri, Mar 4, 2011 at 3:39 PM, Jeremy Lee<[email protected]
>> > >>>>>>      <mailto:[email protected]>>  wrote:
>> > >>>>>>          Not sure what you would modify in decoder.xml to get the
>> > >>>>>>          5100/5113 rules to pickup source IP... Because it seems
>> like
>> > >>>>>>          the 5100 base rule is not relying on a decoder but
>> rather
>> > >>>>>>          program_name - in this case "^kernel"
>> > >>>>>>          In this scenario, I *think* you may need to utilize
>> > >>>>>>          <hostname>  (what I had suggested in your other thread).
>> The
>> > >>>>>>          drawback is that you'll have to add a long list of
>> > >>>>>>          hostnames... because I'm assuming this is for all those
>> Linux
>> > >>>>>>          boxes you're monitoring, right?
>> > >>>>>>          I'm not sure if you can use regex in the<hostname>
>>  attribute
>> > >>>>>>          but it's not difficult to test. Especially with
>> ossec-logtest.
>> > >>>>>>          On Fri, Mar 4, 2011 at 3:24 PM, Lars Oberg
>> > >>>>>>          <[email protected]<mailto:[email protected]>>
>>  wrote:
>> > >>>>>>              Hi Dan,
>> > >>>>>>              Thanks for clarifying that.  If I understand you
>> > >>>>>>              correctly: even though the alert log shows the IP
>> > >>>>>>              address, I cannot match on it using RegEx since it
>> is not
>> > >>>>>>              part of the actual message body from syslog.
>> > >>>>>>              Is there another way to suppress these e-mails, or
>> do I
>> > >>>>>>              have to mess with the decoder, so that it decodes
>> the
>> > >>>>>>              source IP?
>> > >>>>>>              Lars
>> > >>>>>>              On 3/4/2011 2:59 PM, dan (ddp) wrote:
>> > >>>>>>                  Hi Lars,
>> > >>>>>>                  On Fri, Mar 4, 2011 at 5:54 PM, Lars
>> > >>>>>>                  Oberg<[email protected]
>> > >>>>>>                  <mailto:[email protected]>>   wrote:
>> > >>>>>>                      Actually, it does - I tested the RegEx
>> against
>> > >>>>>>                      the email alert, and it
>> > >>>>>>                      matches.  But I tested with PCRE regex.  Is
>> there
>> > >>>>>>                      a different flavor regex I
>> > >>>>>>                      need to use?
>> > >>>>>>                  The OSSEC regex.
>> > >>>>>>                 http://www.ossec.net/doc/syntax/regex.html
>> > >>>>>>                      Also, if the regex is not correct, how come
>> the
>> > >>>>>>                      other rule (100201) fires?
>> > >>>>>>                  100201 Deals with the log message: "ossec: Agent
>> > >>>>>>                  started: '785->10.1.3.4'."
>> > >>>>>>                  That log message contains an IP address.
>> > >>>>>>                  100200 deals with the log message: "Mar  4
>> 12:47:55
>> > >>>>>>                  l785 kernel:
>> > >>>>>>                  Kernel log daemon terminating."
>> > >>>>>>                  That log message does not contain an IP address.
>> > >>>>>>                      On 3/4/2011 2:05 PM, dan (ddp) wrote:
>> > >>>>>>                          The log message in 5113 does not appear
>> to
>> > >>>>>>                          contain an IP address:
>> > >>>>>>                          "Mar  4 12:47:55 l785 kernel: Kernel log
>> > >>>>>>                          daemon terminating."
>> > >>>>>>                          A regex for an IP would not match that
>> log
>> > >>>>>>                          message.
>> > >>>>>>                          On Fri, Mar 4, 2011 at 4:57 PM, Lars
>> > >>>>>>                          Oberg<[email protected]
>> > >>>>>>                          <mailto:[email protected]>>
>> wrote:
>> > >>>>>>                              I have a rule for which I cannot
>> seem to
>> > >>>>>>                              disable the email alerts.  Since
>> > >>>>>>                              SrcIp is not decoded for this rule,
>> I am
>> > >>>>>>                              using a regex.  Below is my
>> > >>>>>>                              local_rules.xml file (only 2 rules).
>>  The
>> > >>>>>>                              rule that doesn't fire is
>> > >>>>>>                              100200,
>> > >>>>>>                              but the strange thing is that the
>> rule
>> > >>>>>>                              below it (100201) is firing just
>> > >>>>>>                              fine, use the exact same regex to
>> match
>> > >>>>>>                              on the IP address of the
>> > >>>>>>                              workstation
>> > >>>>>>                              I'm testing on.
>> > >>>>>>                              This is very confusing to me, but I
>> am
>> > >>>>>>                              new to ossec, so I am hopefully
>> > >>>>>>                              just
>> > >>>>>>                              overlooking something simple.
>> > >>>>>>                              Below is also the e-mail
>> notification I
>> > >>>>>>                              am trying to suppress as well as
>> > >>>>>>                              the
>> > >>>>>>                              contents of the alert log.
>> > >>>>>>                              What am I missing?
>> > >>>>>>                              ----- local_rules.xml -----
>> > >>>>>>                              <group name="local,syslog,">
>> > >>>>>>                              <rule id="100200" level="2">
>> > >>>>>>                              <if_sid>5113</if_sid>
>> > >>>>>>
>>  <regex>(10\.\d*\.3\.\d*)|(10.1.1.152)</regex>
>> > >>>>>>                              <options>no_email_alert</options>
>> > >>>>>>                              <description>No e-mail alerts for
>> work
>> > >>>>>>                              stations shutting
>> > >>>>>>                              down.</description>
>> > >>>>>>                              </rule>
>> > >>>>>>                              <rule id="100201" level="2">
>> > >>>>>>                              <if_sid>503</if_sid>
>> > >>>>>>
>>  <regex>(10\.\d*\.3\.\d*)|(10.1.1.152)</regex>
>> > >>>>>>                              <options>no_email_alert</options>
>> > >>>>>>                              <description>No email alerts when
>> work
>> > >>>>>>                              stations start up.</description>
>> > >>>>>>                              </rule>
>> > >>>>>>                              </group>  <!-- SYSLOG,LOCAL -->
>> > >>>>>>                              ----- Email -----
>> > >>>>>>                              OSSEC HIDS Notification.
>> > >>>>>>                              2011 Mar 04 12:47:56
>> > >>>>>>                              Received From: (785)
>> > >>>>>>                              10.1.3.4->/var/log/messages
>> > >>>>>>                              Rule: 5113 fired (level 7) ->
>> "System
>> > >>>>>>                              is shutting down."
>> > >>>>>>                              Portion of the log(s):
>> > >>>>>>                              Mar  4 12:47:55 l785 kernel: Kernel
>> log
>> > >>>>>>                              daemon terminating.
>> > >>>>>>                               --END OF NOTIFICATION
>> > >>>>>>                              ----- Alert log (notice that 5113
>> fires,
>> > >>>>>>                              instead of 100200) -----
>> > >>>>>>                              ** Alert 1299272104.152207: mail  -
>> > >>>>>>                              syslog,linuxkernel,system_shutdown,
>> > >>>>>>                              2011 Mar 04 12:55:04 (785)
>> > >>>>>>                              10.1.3.4->/var/log/messages
>> > >>>>>>                              Rule: 5113 (level 7) ->     'System
>> is
>> > >>>>>>                              shutting down.'
>> > >>>>>>                              Src IP: (none)
>> > >>>>>>                              User: (none)
>> > >>>>>>                              Mar  4 12:55:03 l785 kernel: Kernel
>> log
>> > >>>>>>                              daemon terminating.
>> > >>>>>>                              ** Alert 1299272227.153206: -
>> local,syslog,
>> > >>>>>>                              2011 Mar 04 12:57:07 (785)
>> 10.1.3.4->ossec
>> > >>>>>>                              Rule: 100201 (level 2) ->     'No
>> email
>> > >>>>>>                              alerts when POS stations start up.'
>> > >>>>>>                              Src IP: (none)
>> > >>>>>>                              User: (none)
>> > >>>>>>                              ossec: Agent started:
>> '785->10.1.3.4'.
>> > >
>> >
>>
>>
>>
>

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