On Mon, Dec 30, 2013 at 8:13 AM, Robert Micallef <[email protected]> wrote:
> Hi Dan,
>
> Thanks for your help so far. I have tried searching before asking again and
> as far as I can see this should work.
>
> The decoder works. I used ossec-logtest and up to phase 2, the percentage is
> taken in extra_data
>
> <decoder name="ossec-mem">
> <parent>ossec</parent>
>   <prematch offset="after_parent">'mem-usage': </prematch>
>   <regex offset="after_prematch>^(\d+.\d+)%</regex>
>   <order>extra_data</order>
> </decoder>
>
> However I cannot get the rule to trigger. Below is the rule I defined. I
> used /d to test.
>
> <group name="memory-usage">
> <rule id="100080" level="0">
> <decoded_as>ossec-mem</decoded_as>
> <description>Custom Mem Usage Alerts</description>
> </rule>
>
> <rule id="100081" level="7">
> <if_group>memory-usage</if_group>
> <extra_data>\d</extra_data>

I believe extra_data should be a number (and I don't think the field
is regex capable).

> <description>Test_Mem_Usage</description>
> </rule>
>
> I also tried this instead of the one above:
>
> <rule id="100081" level="7">
> <if_sid>100080</if_sid>
> <extra_data>\d</extra_data>
> <description>Test_Mem_Usage</description>
> </rule>
>
> I can't figure out why it's not working.
>
> Thanks again.
>
>
> On 27 December 2013 16:13, dan (ddp) <[email protected]> wrote:
>>
>> On Fri, Dec 27, 2013 at 10:00 AM, Robert Micallef <[email protected]>
>> wrote:
>> > Hi Dan,
>> >
>> > Thanks for the feedback. I cannot figure out how to get the decoder to
>> > work.
>> >
>>
>> <decoder name="ossec-mem">
>>   <parent>ossec</parent>
>>   <prematch offset="after_parent">'mem-usage': </prematch>
>>   <regex offset="after_prematch>^(\d+.\d+)%</regex>
>>   <order>extra_data</order>
>> </decoder>
>>
>> With that you should be able to include somethinglike:
>> <extra_data>^7</extra_data>
>> in your rule (untested though, so test first).
>>
>> > However are you sure that the actual log is being decoded as: 'ossec:
>> > output: 'mem-usage': 79,whatever%'
>> >
>>
>> Yes, I'm sure. You can verify for yourself.
>>
>> > I tried modifying the rule as follows:
>> >
>> >
>> > <rule id="100074" level="7" ignore="7200">
>> >    <if_sid>530</if_sid>
>> >    <match>ossec: output: 'mem-usage':7</match>
>> >
>>
>> Double check your spacing.
>>
>> >    <description>High Memory Usage</description>
>> > </rule>
>> >
>> > According to ossec-logtest the rule should be triggered, and yet it
>> > isn't.
>> >
>>
>> Did you restart the ossec processes on the server after changing your
>> rule?
>>
>> >
>> > On 27 December 2013 14:57, dan (ddp) <[email protected]> wrote:
>> >>
>> >> On Fri, Dec 27, 2013 at 8:41 AM, Robert Micallef <[email protected]>
>> >> wrote:
>> >> > Hi Dan,
>> >> >
>> >> > From archives.log:
>> >> >
>> >> > 2013 Dec 27 11:31:01 (m-s-comm1) 10.152.1.227->mem-usage ossec:
>> >> > output:
>> >> > 'mem-usage':
>> >> > 70.85%
>> >> >
>> >> > From alerts.log I see nothing at those timestamps.
>> >> >
>> >> > Am I looking at the correct logs?
>> >> >
>> >>
>> >> Yes, archives.log gives you a sample of the log message you are trying
>> >> to match against.
>> >> From reading the documentation or looking at the mailing list
>> >> archives, you can see that there is a header on this log message. So
>> >> the log we want to test against is:
>> >> ossec: output: 'mem-usage':70.85%
>> >>
>> >> I don't have ossec available at the moment to copy/paste the whole
>> >> ossec-logtest output for you, but it's easy enough for you to recreate
>> >> on your own. The important part I want to look at first is what is
>> >> predecoded as the "log" field. This is what <match> and <regex>
>> >> entries will be looking at:
>> >>
>> >> log: 'ossec: output: 'mem-usage': 79,whatever%'
>> >>
>> >> From that one line we can tell that your regex is not correct, the
>> >> first character is not a number.
>> >>
>> >> You can either adjust your rule to account for this, or create a
>> >> decoder to put the % in a field and check against it in your rule. I
>> >> personally think the decoder option would be easier, but I've written
>> >> a few in the past.
>> >>
>> >> > Thanks.
>> >> >
>> >> >
>> >> >
>> >> > On 27 December 2013 11:13, dan (ddp) <[email protected]> wrote:
>> >> >>
>> >> >>
>> >> >> On Dec 27, 2013 5:11 AM, "Robert Micallef" <[email protected]>
>> >> >> wrote:
>> >> >> >
>> >> >> > Thanks a lot Dan. That worked like a charm. It didn't cross my
>> >> >> > mind
>> >> >> > to
>> >> >> > grep only the PID.
>> >> >> >
>> >> >> > I used the <check_diff /> option and:
>> >> >> > ps -ef | grep process-name | awk '{ print $2 }'
>> >> >> >
>> >> >> > It is working well now. Can you also please tell me what I did
>> >> >> > wrong
>> >> >> > with this rule?
>> >> >> >
>> >> >> > I created a script to output the Memory Usage. The output will be
>> >> >> > the
>> >> >> > percentage used. Ex: 67.5%. I want an alert when it is over 80%.
>> >> >> >
>> >> >> > I have OSSEC running the script with the following:
>> >> >> >
>> >> >> >   <localfile>
>> >> >> >     <log_format>full_command</log_format>
>> >> >> >     <command>sh /var/ossec/scripts/memusage.sh</command>
>> >> >> >     <alias>mem-usage</alias>
>> >> >> >   </localfile>
>> >> >> >
>> >> >> > On the server I created the following rule:
>> >> >> >
>> >> >> > <rule id="100074" level="7" ignore="7200">
>> >> >> >    <if_sid>530</if_sid>
>> >> >> >    <match>ossec: output: 'mem-usage':</match>
>> >> >> >    <regex>^8|^9|^10</regex>
>> >> >> >    <description>High Memory Usage</description>
>> >> >> > </rule>
>> >> >> >
>> >> >> > To test that this is working I then created this rule:
>> >> >> >
>> >> >> > <rule id="100075" level="7" ignore="7200">
>> >> >> >    <if_sid>530</if_sid>
>> >> >> >    <match>ossec: output: 'mem-usage':</match>
>> >> >> >    <regex>^1|^2|^3|^4|^5|^6|^7</regex>
>> >> >> >    <description>Test Memory Usage</description>
>> >> >> > </rule>
>> >> >> >
>> >> >> > I left it running for a few days and I see no alerts. Any idea how
>> >> >> > to
>> >> >> > fix this please?
>> >> >> >
>> >> >>
>> >> >> Turn on the log all option on the server and provide us with a
>> >> >> sample
>> >> >> log
>> >> >> message.
>> >> >>
>> >> >> > Thanks.
>> >> >> >
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