Hi Ron,
    I'm hoping for some input and commentary on my experience in practice:
                                    The Progam
       I work in a SNF in Sarasota and we have ar really busy and dynamic rehab 
team. Last year I started a community re-entry program where the rehab patients 
that are preparing for discharge get an opportunity to go on an outting to 
practice grocery shopping, car transfers, navigating  the sidewalks and crowds 
and planning a menu, the whole nine yards!  We have a van to transport the 
participants, a budget of cash, the time, the staff to do it. and a ADL 
apartment  and a rehab kitchen to prepare the meal with people.
                                    The Problem
       The frustration is in how many people who would benefit from 
participation in this program refuse to do it!  A lot of the patients seem 
resistant to doing these real world activites even though, when they are 
discharged ,they will be doing it in some capacity. Some will be returning to 
live alone. Some seem threatened by the program, as if the therapist will take 
away their  independence if they struggle with the task. In reality we are 
trying to help them maintain their independence.
                                         THe Excuses
       I often hear excuses like...."I'm just here for the exercises, I already 
know how to shop and cook." " I've shopped and cooked for years, why would I 
want to go and do that now." "I'm here for the therapy not for cooking... and 
who wants to do housework..I hate housework." " I eat all my meals at Dennys"
                        People who need it the most ,want it the least
       Usually it is the client that is in most need of involvement in the 
community task that is the most resistant. I have many clients that take great 
pleasure in participating and see the value in doing it but oftern they are 
less in need of the service ore are already more functional. It is the 
individual who needs more training and needs to implement adaptive strategies 
and equipment that is resistant.
                              Promoting The Progam Outside and Inside
       This makes for hard work and a high tolerance for frustration from the 
OTs. It takes a lot of explaining, promoting, and internal marketing and 
generating enthusiasm to get particiapants to buy into the program. THere is a 
lot of education involved. And there are many PT colleagues that had to be won 
over because they also viewed it as a waste of time or "just fun time" but not 
useful therapy. We continue to work and energize and improve this program. 
Luckily the rehab company we work for is very supportive in terms of money and 
resources for the program.  It is very validating that the company  sees the 
value in the progam as a service
                              A Matter of Perceptions and Concepts
      How do we overcome this misconception in the geriatric population about 
Occupation Based treatment? Why do so many of our clients not take advantage of 
beneficial services that are functionally based? How do we educate and motivate 
seniors to buy-in to the value of purposeful activities that meet their demands 
for return to prior level of function? On  my evaluations, I ask my patients 
what their goals are and they say "I just need to get stronger and walk." or " 
I want to build up my strength"..."Can you teach me some exercises that will 
help me get better?"  These people think therapy is like personal training or 
something
Some clients will say" I need to go home and get back to my regular 
routine"...I love these patients cause I know theyalrady get the OT concept.
                          Does America look down its nose at ADL?
      THe last comment I'll make is that there seems to be a overall loss in 
the American culture for basic everyday tasks. Most ADLs are seen as a time 
consuming inconvenience or an aggravating hassle....not a life affirming means 
to return to health.  THe commercial culture  in North America tells us that 
things should be hassle free, quick, or dealt with a new product or service "so 
that you don't have to deal with it". 
     Honesly, many of my clients don't have many occupations or routines to get 
back to doing, they've deligated them to family caregivers or services. THey 
suffer from a major deficiency of meaningful activities...which may, in part, 
explain their dysfunction and health issues.  Without a doubt, motivating the 
Geriatric client is often the biggest challenge of my practice.
Thanks for keeping the OTList going
Brent Cheyne OTR/L


      
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