Thanks Jason, I had looked at the loxodrome curve in
my own investigations; it looked like it should be at
least related, but I wasn't sure that it was what I
was after.  I can readily see how that describes the
centreline of the "peel", but I guess what I should
have asked is, how do you go from that 3D spiral to a
flat development pattern?  Is that where the calculus
comes in?

Mike

P.S.  Mandy, I snicker at your pain...  especially
since you can dodge it; sounds like I will have to
embrace it if I want an answer to this!  ;) :P :)

Jason Sutton wrote:
> 
> Mike -
> 
> The curve of the "apple-peel"  (if you mean the vaguely "S"-shaped one, is 
> called a loxodromic curve.  It's the curve you get if you hold a constant 
> bearing while traveling around a globe (other than due E-W or N-S)..  Near 
> the equator, its pretty much straight, but it constantly bends toward the 
> poles, becoming what looks like a spiral when you get near that point. 
> Incidentally, a loxodromic curve is infinitely long and never actually 
> reaches the pole.  Obviously an approximation is made when you get as near 
> to the polar point as you like.  Since there is only one piece, the very 
> narrow strip must cover the entire equatorial circumference when tipped at 
> the bearing angle.  If the width of the strip at its center is "w" and the 
> circumference of the globe is "c" (c = pi x diameter), then the bearing 
> angle is arcsine w/c.  Beyond that, the solution requires calculus, not 
> algebra, and my old Navigator's Handbook is out in the garage in a box 
> somewhere...(you have to do some of the work.)
> 
> The other globe, with the "banana-peel" shapes is a conventional gore 
> pattern, used on terrestrial globes from time immemoriable.  The curves 
> along each edge are one half of a sine wave.  The line between the curves, 
> extending from pole to pole is a line of longitude.  Think of it as being 0 
> degrees at the south pole, 90 deg at the equator, and 180 degrees at the 
> north pole.  The distance from the longitude line to the sine wave edge at 
> any latitude "A" is K x sin A (A goes from 0 to 180 deg), and k = 1/2 
> circumference at the equator divided by the number of segments you want to 
> have. That one's easy to calculate with a pocket calculator.
> 
> Jayo
> ----- Original Message ----- 
> From: "Michael G. Henders" <[email protected]>
> To: <[email protected]>
> Sent: Tuesday, May 12, 2009 3:20 PM
> Subject: [Papermodels II 36466] "Apple peel" sphere patterns
> 
> 
>> Can anyone point me at a reference that describes the
>> mathematics behind a one-piece "apple peel" sphere-
>> construction template, like the one provided here?
>>
>> <http://www.papermodels.co.il/FreeDownloads.htm>
>>
>> (Yes, I did leave a message on the site, but I think
>> they probably have better things to do than explain
>> the inner design workings of a free model...)
>>
>> I've had a couple of runs at trying to derive it
>> myself, but so far I haven't come up with anything
>> usable, and it's bugging me!  :)
>>
>> Mike
>>
> 
> 
> 
> > 
> 

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